What is the difference between the Xingdu Division and the Capital Division in the Ming Dynasty?

The Ming Dynasty added the command of the capital in addition to the provincial capitals of Shaanxi, Shanxi, Huguang, Fujian, and Sichuan provinces on the border of the sea, so as to supplement the capital division. The Xingdu Division and the Capital Division have no subordinate relationship, and they both belong to the Governor's Office of the Five Armies and obey the orders of the Ministry of War.

All are in charge of the military and political affairs of one side, and each leads its guards to be subordinate to the five prefectures, and listens to the military department.

Official name. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang was placed in the Dadu Governor's Mansion, one person, also known as the Governor of the Dudu, from the three products. In the first year of Wu (1367), he was promoted from the second grade. In the twelfth year of Hongwu (1379), it was promoted to the second grade. In thirteen years, the capital governor's office was changed to the capital governor's office of the five armies, which was separated, and there was no fixed number.

Those who have dukes, marquises, and earls can be assigned to the palm seal and the secretary of the same governor with the left and right governors and governors to take charge of government affairs. or as the chief soldier, the deputy chief soldier guards, and carries or hangs the seal to go to the battle. See also "Governor".

The governor of the promotion is also known. In the eighth year of Jiajing (1529), he was promoted to the commander of the capital, and the secretary of the capital of Zhejiang. In the fifteenth year of Jiajing (1536), he was reappointed as the manager of Jinyi Weinan Town.

In the twenty-second year of Jiajing (1543), he was promoted to the governor of the former military capital.

Everywhere Sun Kan went, he maintained his own integrity, sympathized with the officers and soldiers, eliminated accumulated defects, rectified the duties of the generals, and had a prominent reputation. In the twenty-ninth year of Jiajing (1550), border bandits plundered and caused trouble everywhere.

Lu Bing, the governor of the left capital, played and asked Sun Kan to teach the officers and soldiers of the Beijing Guards how to use crossbows. So when he returned, Sun Kan wrote in detail the methods of making and using crossbows in thousands of words, and was ordered to personally train more than 10,000 people, and also formulated examination standards, and worked extremely seriously.

In the Ming Dynasty guard system, there were also the duties of the officer, such as the command of the servant (rank is the third product), the guard commander of the servant (rank is the fourth product), both of which are the commander's assistants, generally in charge of training, military discipline. For example, Qi Jiguang, a famous general of the Ming Dynasty, served as the hereditary commander of the Dengzhou Guard when he was seventeen years old (but it was the fourth grade). "Taiwan Literature Series: Partial Arrangement of Day Deeds":

First of all, the Quanbu Shengshu (Yuan Kelizi Yuan Shu) Shandong Affairs, the household department inscription; Order: Allowed to stay, not allowed to add titles. ”

In the Ming Dynasty, "Governor of the Governor" was the name of the official position, that is, the assistant and assistant of the military governor, who usually assisted the governor in charge of military discipline, training and other affairs.

Governor: In the early years of the Ming Dynasty (1361), Zhu Yuanzhang changed the original Privy Council to the Metropolitan Governor's Office, set up the position of Metropolitan Governor, and commanded the internal guard (capital) and outer guard (local) soldiers and horses. The Governor is the first military governor.

Clerk: Equivalent to the current deputy or assistant position.

In the Ming Dynasty, the name of the governor was an official position, which was actually an official rank, and its functions and powers were appointed separately (the same is true for the military positions controlled by the Ming Dynasty). The Governor is nominally the senior ** of the Governor's Office of the Five Armies, second only to the Left and Right Governors and the Governors of the same knowledge, and is the second grade. In fact, he is not necessarily in charge of the affairs of the Governor's Office, he may serve as a commander-in-chief, a general and other military officers, he may be in charge of the local capital, he may be in charge of the Jinyi Guard, etc., it depends on the specific appointment, if there is no specific appointment, then he is a Jilu official, and he only receives Yulu and has no real power.

1. The military attache of the capital division began in the Ming Dynasty, and the rank is about today's middle-level officer. The Qing Dynasty attacked along the Qingqi rotation and was officially designated as the military attache of the four-pin green battalion. During the Ming Dynasty, the word "Du Si" was originally the abbreviation of the Du Command Envoy, and later it was also used as the abbreviation of the military position.

2. It can refer to the military attache of the commander of the division of the real power of the commander of the division (all command the second product, the second product of the same knowledge, and the third product of the affairs of the servant), and it can also refer to the officers of the battalion army who sit in the battalion division, the capital division of the Chinese army, the capital division of the car battalion, the division of the xx fort and many other military officers who command the rank of the commander of the envoy division mentioned above, and are located between the guerrilla and the garrison.

1. The military attache of the capital division began in the Ming Dynasty, and the rank is about today's middle-level officer. The Qing Dynasty attacked along the Qingqi rotation and was officially designated as the military attache of the four-pin green battalion. During the Ming Dynasty, the word "Du Si" was originally the abbreviation of the Du Command Envoy, and later it was also used as the abbreviation of the military position.

2. It can refer to the military attache of the commander of the division of the real power of the commander of the division (all command the second product, the second product of the same knowledge, and the third product of the affairs of the servant), and it can also refer to the officers of the battalion army who sit in the battalion division, the capital division of the Chinese army, the capital division of the car battalion, the division of the xx fort and many other military officers who command the rank of the commander of the envoy division mentioned above, and are located between the guerrilla and the garrison.