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There are eight historical sites in the world, which are very important guarantees for mankind. And I'm the one of the four great civilizations.
One of the countries, there are two of the world's monuments. One is the Great Wall, and the second is the Qin Terracotta Army.
They were all born during the reign of Qin Shi Huang, and although the Great Wall took time to undergo constant repairs, it was Qin Shi Huang who advocated the construction of the Great Wall. The Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses are the burial of Qin Shi Huang, and with the continuous deepening of research, a part of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses have been excavated, which has brought us a lot of shock. There are about 8,000 terracotta warriors and horses in the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, this 8,000 is just a conservative estimate, we have not opened the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, and it is difficult to say the specifics, the biggest feature of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses is that there are thousands of people and thousands of faces, which has brought us a lot of speculation.
1. Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang.
There are about more than 8,000 terracotta warriors and horses, and we can see the original appearance of the terracotta warriors and horses when we go to Xi'an now, and we can see those tunnels, we can feel a kind of majestic and deep. The No. 1 pit of the Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses was their main force, and we can see the military power of the Qin Dynasty at that time.
In the No. 2 pit, we can see a lot of chariots and weapons, and we can see that the terracotta warriors and horses are numerous. Pit No. 3 is the headquarters position, and nothing big has been excavated. Judging from what we have excavated so far, the number of Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses is very large, and the overall number may exceed 8,000, and the subsequent excavations will go deeper and deeper, and more and more things will be discovered.
Second, the people of the Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses have different appearances The Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses are made of clay on the surface, because Qin Shi Huang is very demanding, thousands of Qin Terracotta Warriors, they all have thousands of faces. This surprised us that everyone had a repetitive look, almost nothing, and they all looked different. They may come from different craftsmen and will have different facial features.
There is also a theory that they are real people, and then burned to death with ceramics, and finally preserved until now, so they have different facial features, and there is no conclusion yet, because after all, no one has damaged the Qin Terracotta Army, which is still a very magical thing. <>
Qin Shi Huang not only wanted to unify the whole country during his lifetime, he also wanted to be his underworld after his death.
Monarch. He brought a lot of funeral items, and he pursued immortality all his life, so it is very possible to use real people as terracotta warriors and horses to accompany him in the funeral. The huge number of terracotta warriors and horses reflects the great joy of Qin Shi Huang, and also reflects what he wanted to pursue all his life, to be the master of the world forever.
There are about 8,000 terracotta warriors and horses in the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, all of whom look different, and they all guard his underground world for Qin Shi Huang, and have always accompanied Qin Shi Huang to immortality.
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There are more than 8,000 terracotta warriors and horses in the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, each of which is different, with different forms and expressions, and thousands of people and faces.
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There are a lot of terracotta warriors and horses in the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, conservatively estimated at more than 8,000, and the biggest feature is that there are thousands of people and thousands of faces, each of which is different.
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The Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang have about 9,368 terracotta warriors and horses. The burial pit of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang is arranged in a zigzag shape from west to east, and the three pits are arranged. The first rectangular No. 1 figurine pit was discovered, and there were more than 8,000 terracotta warriors.
There are more than 1,300 terracotta figurines and horses in the No. 2 pit next to the No. 1 figurine, and 68 terracotta warriors and horses have been unearthed in the No. 3 pit on the other side.
The discovery of the No. 1 figurine pit began in March 1974, and as of 2019, three official excavations have been carried out. The third excavation of more than 220 pieces of terracotta figurines, 12 pottery horses, 2 car tracks and a large number of weapons and architectural remains.
No. 3 pit is located on the north side of the west end of No. 1 pit, the whole is concave-shaped, composed of north and south wings and carriage houses, and a total of 68 terracotta warriors and horses have been unearthed.
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There are about 9,368 terracotta warriors and horses of Qin Shi Huang.
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The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, the mausoleum of the first emperor Ying Zheng (259-210 BC) in Chinese history, the first batch of world cultural heritage in China, the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, and the national AAAAA-level tourist attraction [1], is located at the northern foot of Lishan Mountain, 5 kilometers east of Lintong District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province.
The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang was built in the first year of the reign of King Qin (247 BC) and completed in the second year of Qin II (208 BC), which lasted 39 years, and was the first large-scale and well-designed imperial mausoleum in Chinese history. There are two rammed earth walls inside and outside, symbolizing the imperial city and palace city of the imperial capital Xianyang. The mausoleum is located in the south of the inner city, is in the shape of a covered bucket, is 51 meters high, and the circumference of the bottom edge is more than 1,700 meters.
According to historical records, there are also various palaces built in the Qin Tombs, and many strange treasures are displayed. There are a large number of burial pits and tombs with different shapes and connotations around the Qin Tombs, and more than 400 have been discovered, including the terracotta pit in the "Eighth Wonder of the World". The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is one of the largest, most peculiar and richest imperial tombs in the world.
It fully expresses the artistic ability of the Han working people in ancient China more than 2,000 years ago, and is the pride and precious wealth of the Chinese nation. [2]
On March 4, 1961, the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units [3]. In December 1987, the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang and the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit were approved by UNESCO for inscription on the World Heritage List
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The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang and the Terracotta Warriors are not the same place. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit is located a kilometer east of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, and the two places are separated.
1. The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is located at the northern foot of Lishan Mountain, 30 kilometers east of Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is among the mountains and mountains of the Lishan Mountains in the south; It is bordered by the winding Weishui in the north. The tall mound is surrounded by towering peaks and mountains, and it is integrated with Lishan.
The mausoleum is grand in scale and majestic. The total area of the cemetery is square kilometers.
2. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit is located in the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit located thousands of kilometers east of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang in Lintong District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is a large burial pit of the Qin Tomb, which was discovered in 1974. Four pits have been excavated, with a total area of more than 10,000 square meters.
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1.The Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang discovered by Yang Zhifa, Yang Yanxin, Yang Peiyan, Yang Xinman and other 9 farmers, originated in March 1974, when Yang Zhifa, Yang Yanxin, Yang Peiyan, Yang Xinman and other 9 farmers in Xiahe Village dug a well in the south of the village, and the wellhead was just opened in the southeast corner of the No. 1 pit, and a large number of fragments were dug out one after another, until mid-July 1974, the archaeological excavation team jointly composed of the Shaanxi Provincial Museum, the Cultural Management Committee and the Lintong County Cultural Center was stationed at the Qin Warriors pit construction site. With the continuous expansion of the scope of work, from 1976 to 1978, the archaeological team added personnel in archaeology, protection, restoration, etc., and more than ten restoration teams carried out large-scale restoration of the terracotta warriors;
2.The Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang, that is, the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang, the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, the first batch of Chinese world heritage sites, is located in the terracotta pit of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses thousands of kilometers east of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, Lintong District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province;
3.Terracotta Warriors and Horses are a category of ancient tomb sculpture. In ancient times, human martyrdom was practiced, and slaves were accessories of slave owners during their lifetimes, and slaves should be used as burial objects for slave owners after the death of slave owners. Terracotta warriors and horses are made into chariots, war horses, and funeral goods in the shape of soldiers;
4.The Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang are known as one of the world's top ten rare treasures of ancient tombs.
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03.It may also be made by randomly stitching the joints and the body. Because it was very laborious to make such a large number of terracotta warriors and horses, and it was impossible to use molds, I thought of a way to improve efficiency:
It is to make the head and body of the terracotta warriors and horses separately, and then randomly connect them together, so that each piece of terracotta warriors and horses can have its own personality, and it can also achieve a shocking realistic effect. Including the hands of the terracotta warriors, they can be spliced directly to the body. Finally, the carver re-coats the surface with a layer of fine clay and slowly carves the details.
Although the appearance and face may be a little similar, it is definitely well made.
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There are more than 8,000 terracotta warriors and horses in the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, each of which actually has a soul, and each of them actually represents a very handsome, handsome and brave warrior of the Qin Dynasty. People and people look different, so these more than 8,000 people look different.
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The terracotta warriors and horses of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang are fabricated based on real soldiers. Soldiers are real people, and there are no two people in this world who look exactly the same.
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Because there is a rumor that the terracotta warriors and horses are all fired with living people, it is said that each terracotta warrior and horse looks different.
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The terracotta warriors and horses of Qin Shi Huang sit in the west to the east, and the three pits are arranged in a zigzag shape. The earliest found is the No. 1 figurine pit, which is rectangular, with more than 8,000 terracotta warriors and horses in the pit, and sloped doorways on all sides. There is a terracotta pit on the left and right sides of the No. 1 figurines pit, which is called the No. 2 pit and the No. 3 pit.
The No. 1 pit is in the south, with a length of 216 meters from east to west, a width of 62 meters, and an area of 13,260 square meters. Pit No. 2 is 124 meters long from east to west, 98 meters wide, and has an area of 6,000 square meters. The No. 3 pit covers an area of 520 square meters.
A total of 800 samurai figurines, 18 wooden chariots, and more than 100 pottery horses were unearthed. According to the current arrangement of the terracotta warriors, there may be 7,000 warrior figurines, 100 chariots, and 100 war horses in the three pits. The pottery maid is tall, generally around the meter.
The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang should have legends and stories.
The Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang are one of the greatest discoveries in the history of world archaeology and are known as the "Eighth Wonder of the World". The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is located at the foot of Lishan Mountain, east of Lintong District, which is more than 30 kilometers away from Xi'an City. According to historical records, Qin Shi Huang began to build the cemetery when he ascended the throne at the age of 13, and the planning and design was presided over by Prime Minister Li Si, and the general Zhang Han supervised the construction, and the construction time was as long as 38 years. >>>More
No, that's the funeral pit of the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor, the real Mausoleum of the Qin Emperor is in Lishan, Lishan is a well-known scenic spot in ancient and modern China, adjacent to Huaqing Pond in the north, seven kilometers away from the eighth wonder of the world, the Qin Terracotta Warriors!
A head of 300,000. The Terracotta Warriors did not enter the market flow, and the only offer occurred in the only theft of the Terracotta Warriors. At that time, it was 1987, and the black market price was 300,000 yuan. >>>More
The mound is equivalent to the wall of a house; This mound cannot be excavated, and the space separated by the mound is equivalent to the barracks of the terracotta warriors, and digging this mound is equivalent to digging someone else's foundation or grave, which is very unlucky.