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Engineering Budgeting Learning Methodology.
1.The budget for construction projects, in fact, does not have advanced technology, and it is enough to be able to understand the drawings, and to be able to add, subtract, multiply and divide, and open the square. If you can use a scientific calculator well, the job is even easier.
Budgeters are easy to do, especially when you move from technical to budgeting, it's easier. It is not difficult to make a budget, but it is not easy to do it well, and the difficulty lies in the accumulation of experience.
When I was in college, teachers who were on a budget were able to memorize all the quotas. If he asks a question about hiring, and you can't answer it, he'll say, "Turn over the pages and the pages of the quota." Does this count as experience? I don't think so.
Budgeting is a skilled worker. I don't keep track of the quota, but if you open the quota, you can make a budget. There is an advantage to keeping quotas, when the leader asks, he can immediately do so.
The budget is calculated as money, and finance is also calculated as money, but the biggest difference between the two is that there can be no difference between finance and finance, and there can be a very large difference in budget. It is generally believed that 3 5 or less is accurate. If the same drawing is budgeted three times, the total cost must be different.
What does a high level of budget look like? The budget level is not necessarily high, and there may be a big joke in calculating the amount of work. He's high in **? Practical experience.
2.How do you gain experience? Individuals have their own practices. Practical operation is essential.
In the actual operation process, the most important thing is to memorize the quota calculation rules. After that, it's time to find the rules, and then use excel to tabulate and calculate automatically. Every time I make a budget, I make different tables according to different projects, and then enter the basic data, that is, the center line of the wall, the net length of the exterior wall, the net length of the interior wall, etc.
For example, when calculating the engineering quantity of a room, I only need to input the net length of the interior wall, the size of the door and window, and the clear height of the room to automatically calculate the engineering quantity of the interior wall paint, floor, and ceiling. This is a trick that can increase the speed and accuracy of calculations.
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Boy, Changxin Yuan Lou Zhi 112.
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Generally speaking, the cost of electrical engineering is part of the "bidding". Of course, it depends on whether the "bidding" project includes electrical works, and if it does not, there is no such part. In addition, the word "bidding" is unprofessional, bidding is bidding, bidding is bidding, bidding is the owner's business, bidding is determined by the bottom of the bid, bidding is the matter of the construction enterprise, and the bidding is determined by the bidding.
However, no matter which party it is, if the project includes electrical engineering, then both the owner's bid and the construction unit's bid should include the cost of electrical engineering. For the construction unit, the level of electrical engineering cost will affect the competitiveness of the bidding, so it needs to be accurately prepared, and the key factor affecting the cost of electrical engineering is the quantity and unit price, because the engineering quantity is easier to calculate accurately, there will be no difference, so the use of equipment and materials determines the level of electrical engineering cost, is the most critical factor in electrical engineering cost estimation.
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Like other professions, he also affects the determination of the bidding, for which the high and low budget cost of the electrical profession must grasp the market price of materials and the accuracy of the quantity of work, so I don't know if you are satisfied.
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The project cost is the most important part of the tender documents. There are many things in the bidding documents.
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Bidding is based on the budget cost.
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Obviously, this is an internal test paper for a specific general contractor, because it involves the development plan, vision, and some strategic thinking of the company itself. Employees who are not related to the company cannot reply to Yu Zhizhi.
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Reference - Han Han, "General Manuscript 2003", "The Problem of Poetry".
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First of all, do a good job in technical bidding and commercial bidding, and after the bidding unit opens the bid, introduce the technical advantages and advantages of their own units.
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Do you mean the construction, or the procurement of goods, or the high-speed electrical application in the town, this thing according to the locality, the general routine should be the same, the procurement of rough goods in the dry world will go to China's ** procurement network to see the tender announcement, and the construction class will go to the construction engineering information network to see the tender announcement, according to Party A's return to Qin.
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First of all, we must be familiar with the drawings, accurately take out the engineering quantity, and then accurately set the quota, and finally take the fee correctly!!
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1.Familiarize yourself with the site.
2.Get to know the scene.
3.The construction process and construction technology of the project.
4. Accurate set of quotas.
5. Understand the current quota in the province.
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First of all, you must be able to calculate, be familiar with the drawings, and understand those that are not on the drawings, in determining the quota.
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Always grasp one principle: authenticity. Don't exaggerate for the sake of showmanship.
Secondly, it is to grasp one or several points and avoid being exhaustive and writing a running account. Many people are faced with their thoughts on learning, after reading, after watching, and returning to their travels, as if Yang Bailao was forced into debt by Huang Shiren, and they are miserable. good luck...
Tender Template (Construction Works).
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