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On February 13, 1993, the Communist Party of China issued the "Outline of China's Education Reform and Development" and the "Opinions on the Implementation of the Outline of China's Education Reform and Development"."Project 211"The main spirit is: In order to meet the challenges of the world's new technological revolution and face the 21 st century, it is necessary to concentrate the efforts of the first and all localities to focus on the construction of about 100 institutions of higher learning and a number of key disciplines and specialties in phases and batches, so that by the year 2000 or so, there will be a great improvement in the quality of education, scientific research, management level, and efficiency in running schools, and marked progress in educational reform, and strive to have a number of institutions of higher learning, disciplines, and specialties close to or reach the level of world-class universities at the beginning of the 21 st century. And it can be summarized as:
Project 211"Facing the 21st century, we will focus on the construction of about 100 institutions of higher learning and a number of key disciplines.
Here's the most complete:
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In order to meet the challenges of the world's new technological revolution and face the 21st century, the 211 project is China's leading government and the local forces in all aspects, focusing on the construction of about 100 institutions of higher learning and a number of key disciplines and majors in phases and batches, and by the year 2000, there will be a great improvement in the quality of education, scientific research, management level and school-running efficiency, and there will be significant progress in educational reform, and strive to have a number of institutions of higher learning and disciplines at the beginning of the 21st century. The major is close to or has reached the level of a world-class university. The "211 Project" is the largest key construction project in the field of higher education officially approved by the state since the founding of the People's Republic of China, and it is also a project for the development of higher education proposed during the Ninth Five-Year Plan period of the state, and it is also a systematic reform project for higher education.
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There are 112 of the 100 or so universities in the country that are focused on the construction of the 21st century, of which 39 are 985 project universities, all of which are world-class discipline construction universities.
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211 is the "211 Project", that is, the construction project of about 100 colleges and universities and a number of key disciplines facing the 21st century. Some famous universities such as Peking University, Tsinghua University, Zhejiang University, Nanjing University, Fudan University, etc. are in this ranks.
Project 211 was officially launched in November 1995 with the approval of ***. The "211 Project" is the largest and highest-level key construction work in the field of higher education initiated by the state since the founding of the People's Republic of China, a major measure taken by China to implement the strategy of "rejuvenating the country through science and education", and a major policy decision made by the Chinese nation to develop higher education in the face of China's domestic and foreign situation at the turn of the century.
In November 1995, with the approval of the Ministry of Finance, the former State Planning Commission, the former State Education Commission and the Ministry of Finance jointly issued the "211 Project" Overall Construction Plan, and the "211 Project" was officially launched. In September 2002, with the approval of the State Planning Commission, the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Finance, the former State Planning Commission, the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Finance jointly issued the "Several Opinions on Strengthening the Construction of the "211 Project" during the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period.
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Project 211 is a program implemented by China** to improve the level of education of higher brigades, which was launched in 1995. The goal of the program is to enhance the influence and competitiveness of some universities and disciplines in China and promote the overall development of China's higher education through the focus on the construction and support of some universities and disciplines.
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211 colleges and universities must be key universities.
(1) The connotation of the "211 Project" The "211 Project" is a key construction project of higher education jointly proposed by the relevant comprehensive departments and agreed by the relevant comprehensive departments. The meaning of the "211 Project" is to face the 21st century, focusing on the construction of about 100 colleges and universities and a number of key disciplines.
2) The goal of the construction of the "211 Project" is that after ten years or longer, by the beginning of the 21st century, a number of universities and some key disciplines will be close to or reach the world's advanced level in terms of education quality, scientific research and management, and can be compared with internationally renowned universities and laboratories of the more advanced level; There are a number of institutions of higher learning and key disciplines of teaching and scientific research level and conditions, on the basis of the original has been greatly improved, reached the advanced level in China, in some aspects have a certain international influence; According to the rational layout and the needs of the development of industries and regions, select a number of institutions of higher learning to carry out key construction, so that their teaching and scientific research capabilities will be significantly enhanced, and they will reach the level of their own industries and regions'Advanced level.
3) The main content of the "211 Project".
Left and right colleges and universities. Select a small number of high-level leading schools in various industries and fields as key construction sub-projects, so that they can become a base for solving major scientific and technological problems in their own industries, fields and regions and cultivating high-level specialized talents;
2.A number of key disciplines. On the basis of the 416 key disciplines, national key laboratories and engineering research centers that have been assessed, a number of advantageous discipline groups will be formed;
3.Higher education public service system. These include:
the rational distribution of literature resources and the scientific and technological information guarantee system of each discipline; High-level education management information and advisory service system; Rational allocation of large-scale and precision instruments and equipment, equipment sharing, and resource sharing experimental system; Integrate with relevant international systems and networks.
Project 211"That is, facing the 21 st century, we will focus on the construction of about 100 institutions of higher learning and a number of key disciplines. This is a cross-century strategic project implemented by China to implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, and it is also the largest key construction project in the field of higher education since the founding of New China. "Project 211"Since"Ninety-five"During the construction of the project, a total of 18 billion yuan was invested in the construction of a number of colleges and universities and key disciplines, and the teaching and scientific research conditions of a number of colleges and universities were improved, and a number of key disciplines have become an important base for national scientific and technological innovation and high-level talent training.
211 Project Encyclopedia.
In order to meet the challenges of the world's new technological revolution and face the 21st century, the 211 project is China's leading government and the local forces in all aspects, focusing on the construction of about 100 institutions of higher learning and a number of key disciplines and majors in phases and batches, and by the year 2000, there will be a great improvement in the quality of education, scientific research, management level and school-running efficiency, and there will be significant progress in educational reform, and strive to have a number of institutions of higher learning and disciplines at the beginning of the 21st century. The major is close to or has reached the level of a world-class university. The "211 Project" is the largest key construction project in the field of higher education officially approved by the state since the founding of the People's Republic of China, a development project of higher education during the period of the Ninth Five-Year Plan, and a systematic reform project of higher education. >>>More
In order to meet the challenges of the world's new technological revolution and face the 21st century, the 211 project is China's leading government and the local forces in all aspects, focusing on the construction of about 100 institutions of higher learning and a number of key disciplines and majors in phases and batches, and by the year 2000, there will be a great improvement in the quality of education, scientific research, management level and school-running efficiency, and there will be significant progress in educational reform, and strive to have a number of institutions of higher learning and disciplines at the beginning of the 21st century. The major is close to or has reached the level of a world-class university. The "211 Project" is the largest key construction project in the field of higher education officially approved by the state since the founding of the People's Republic of China, a development project of higher education during the period of the Ninth Five-Year Plan, and a systematic reform project of higher education. >>>More
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