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This is because the annual recall can stabilize your position, so you have to do it every year.
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Because after the princes were divided into various places, they had to see them every year to wonder if they had any intention of rebelling.
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The purpose of distributing the princes was to keep them from getting close to the king and to give them a chance to take the throne.
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It is to listen to the work of various places, such as harmony, and there is a good ** family reward, and a bad one can be punished.
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Learn about the fiefdom, control the princes, and remind them to always remember that he is the true Son of Heaven.
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Probably to see how their work in the fiefdom was doing this year.
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Because the emperor was afraid that they would be called emperors in their respective places, and they would not be under his control.
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Each emperor had his own ideas for governing his country.
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The Western Han Dynasty was divided into feudal and county parallels!
At the beginning of the Western Han Dynasty, most of the political and economic systems were changed according to the standards of the Qin Dynasty or learned the lessons of the Qin Dynasty!
In the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, an important lesson that people summed up the fall of the Qin Dynasty was that the Qin Dynasty implemented a thorough county system, so when it was in danger, it could not get local support and rescue. In Liu Bang's view, if the implementation of the feudal division, then the countries control part of the local forces in the country, the emperor controls the ** and the counties, if there is a local rebellion, then even if the ** is unable to suppress it, it can also be supported and protected by the feudal countries. After all, most of the princes and kings of the feudal feuds are relatives!
Especially after Liu Bang cut off almost all the queens with different surnames, all the heads of the kingdom were people in the same family and had blood relations, and in the eyes of Liu Bang and other founders of the Western Han Dynasty, blood relations were obviously quite reliable. In the Three Kingdoms, although Wei sealed a lot of princes, but the kings did not have fiefs, as a result, after the Sima family took power, the Cao family had no one to contend with, so after the establishment of the Jin Dynasty, the sub-feudal system was re-used.
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In order to issue rewards to the generals under his command at that time. At that time, he was very confident and not afraid of rebellion.
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The first is that the sub-feudal system can be used as a buffer force to defend the territory and prevent the invasion of foreign enemies. In addition, he was also the pioneer of the Zhou Dynasty to expand its territory and expand the scope of its rule. At the beginning of the implementation of the feudal system, the territories and rights of the princes had been stipulated, which were under Zhou Tianzi, so that Zhou Tianzi had the confidence to suppress the princes.
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The main reason is that the sub-feudal system can be used to manage the subordinates well, and after all, it was very chaotic after seizing the world at that time, and only this system could manage the Western Zhou Dynasty better at that time.
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I think the reason why the feudal system is also to stabilize the situation, I must have not thought that there would be a rebellion at that time, so I naturally wouldn't be afraid.
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The Shang Dynasty is said to have 1,500 vassal states, such as Dapeng, Fengwei, Zhou, Xing, Huan, Xiang, Pi, Xian, Hao, Chongguo, Guzhu, Deng, Yan, Ji, Xu, and so on.
Most of these states were wiped out in the Zhou "revolution", and even if the names did not change, the lineage of the princes varied.
Only a few saw the wind and made the rudder fast, and changed the court, such as Ji Guo in Shandong, they were surnamed Jiang, and they had a certain in-law relationship with the Zhou people, so they quickly took refuge and existed until the Spring and Autumn Period, and were finally destroyed by the Qi State.
In addition, the Ju Kingdom, Qi Kingdom, and Tan Kingdom in Shandong are also the local indigenous people, who have existed since prehistoric times, survived the Xia, Shang and Zhou periods, and did not perish until the Spring and Autumn Period.
Another example, the Guzhu State in western Liaoxi, which appeared in the early Shang Dynasty, was an alliance of the Shang Dynasty until it was destroyed by the Duke of Qi Huan in 664 BC (660 BC).
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Ju country, Qi country, Tan country, Ji country, Guzhu country.
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At that time, the political system was a feudal system, and **** itself actually did not have much territory, mainly local princes paid tribute, and the regime was more symbolic. It was not until the Qin State unified the world that the county system that is still used today was adopted, and the first centralized power was implemented, the local officials were appointed by the first, and the army was under the control of the state.
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Not every generation has it, there is so much land, and it has been divided as early as the early stage, and it is still possible to divide it into a false name. Especially during the Spring and Autumn Five Hegemony period, Zhou Tianzi basically had no real power.
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In the words of King Wen of Zhou: The beginning of the Zhou Kingdom was created by the mandate, so the world is the king. His descendants are suitable for the Son of Heaven, and the princes are all for a hundred generations!
To establish a vassal state is to settle children and grandchildren other than the descendants of the descendants!
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