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With the development of social economy, whether it is the implementation of rural policies or the injection of agricultural investors' funds, it will bring huge opportunities to rural areas, but also bring confusion and challenges to farmers. How will the farmers of the future farm so that they will not be eliminated?
1. Diversification of crops.
Compared with the current crops, which are relatively simple, the crops grown in rural areas may be more diverse in the future. Due to factors such as the market**, the area of similar food crops may be relatively reduced, while other types of crops may gradually increase.
This requires not only a certain business acumen for growers to see business opportunities. It is more necessary for growers to have excellent planting skills, after all, planting land is not necessarily as simple as planting corn and wheat.
2. Marketization of grain crops.
At present, there are two kinds of crops grown in China's rural areas, one is grain crops and the other is cash crops.
Among them, the market is generally dominated by the market, with ups and downs, ups and downs. Grain crops, on the other hand, are generally relatively stable due to the regulation and control by the state.
However, judging from the current corn **, it is possible that the grain crops will also move closer to the market in the future, and the relative fluctuation may be greater.
3. Large-scale planting.
The scale of cultivation has been well known. From the current point of view, there are generally two ways of large-scale planting that are encouraged by the state. One is a family farm and the other is a rural cooperative, both of which are large-scale farming.
Under the trend of large-scale planting, as a grower, we should learn to manage the farm with careful planning.
From only farming, to a farmer, not only can farm, but also can reasonably manage the people who can farm. In addition, you should learn to find sales channels and even build your own agricultural product brand. In short, farming in the future will be full of challenges and opportunities.
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The future must be the era of mechanization and intelligence, if farmers still use human hands to do it as they do now, then it is easy to be eliminated by the times, and the future planting must be large-scale planting, unlike the current small-scale planting, only large-scale planting you can use mechanization, so that you can save a lot of manpower, and at the same time you can plant more crops, which is conducive to improving the income of farmers.
In the future, with the development of artificial intelligence technology, there will be more robots to replace farmers to plant crops, at this time the labor required is very small, farmers only need to buy a few robots to do all the things, whether plowing, planting, harvesting, as long as a command, the robot will operate according to the program, there is no need for us to worry about it.
Therefore, in order to avoid being eliminated by the times, farmers should learn more about large-scale planting, learn how to manage and plan their farms, and accumulate enough wealth, when such an era comes, you can use your accumulated wealth to contract farms and buy machinery and equipment.
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The times are developing faster and faster, those who have no ability, farmers who live on the land have brought a great impact, and now the output of large-scale mechanized agriculture is very high, and the competition is also very strong. Agricultural commodities** are also very low.
Farmers don't seem to be so sought-after vegetables, and many people will buy wholesale vegetables very cheaply in order to save money. Although most of the farmers' vegetables are mechanized compared to the greenhouses, the vegetables that are grown. It's fresher, and the quality and taste are better.
But what? In urbanization, everyone is willing to go to the supermarket and buy those good-looking and cheap dishes, and only those who are more healthy and understand will go to the farmers to buy some fresh and high-value dishes.
Now, there are organic green foods in Tichang, as well as nutrient solution for soilless planting to give vegetables nutrition, and a lot of vegetables can be grown without soil, and they do not occupy space, which is very saving local space. What about such vegetables? It is not only beautiful, but also highly nutritious.
Future farmers, that can focus on green, healthy and organic aspects to win attention, so that the vegetables will sell higher than before, and there will be many rich people to seek after.
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We can learn from Japan and set up agricultural cooperatives in various places and operate them collectively. The state can set up special protective areas, which can only be operated by agricultural cooperatives, and big capital can only invest in local agricultural cooperatives if they want to enter. In this way, the agricultural cooperatives have the capital to operate sustainably.
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If farmers really stop farming in the future, what will become of society? How serious are the consequences?
Agriculture is the foundation of everything, the foundation of economic implementation. Because, agriculture and animal husbandry are the root of our clothes and the foundation of our life. The development of agricultural production is directly related to and up to the overall social and economic situation.
Agriculture is the most fundamental unit of material consumption in the social economy. Agriculture is the root of human development and the foundation of life. Agriculture is a prerequisite for the existence and progress of other material consumption units such as industrial production and all non-material consumption units, so agriculture and animal husbandry are classified as primary industries.
The secondary production of industrial production and the tertiary production of the service industry are all shaped on the basis of the primary agricultural industry.
Agriculture is the foundation of a country's independence and self-reliance. If our country cannot achieve all-round implementation in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, once the international situation changes, then other countries may use the application of food crops.
As a strategic **, to end the attack on our country, it is obvious that our country will die without a fight. Therefore, whether the cornerstone of agricultural production can be solid or not, and whether it can be tailored to China's national conditions, has a bearing on the personal fortunes of the people, and on the fate of the country and society. Therefore, it seems that the state has taken the initiative to promote agriculture and animal husbandry and divided agricultural land for some time now.
Once this bottom line is broken, the future will be very troublesome. There is no extreme situation, and it is not easy for farmers to not farm, but some villagers have stopped farming, and others are still farming.
If the peasants really don't farm in the future, with China's large grain imports, overseas grain prices will rise sharply, and there will be grain wars, once China imports a large amount of grain, other countries will hinder China's grain imports in various ways, carry out price increases, trade restrictions, etc., resulting in China's grain imports slowly difficult. At present, everyone has something to eat, and the peasants go to the city to work to earn money than farming, if one day they really don't farm the land, I'm afraid there will be big problems. I only hope that this day does not have to come, and I hope that farmers will continue to grow food crops, at least to deal with the problem of food and clothing for their own families.
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The changes in society are very serious, after all, in the future society, human beings may not have food, and the follow-up food will become a very serious problem, and the consequences are very serious, after all, if there is no food, people's lives and existence will have a serious impact.
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If the peasants do not farm the land and rely on imports for all their grain, then the lifeblood will be held in the hands of others, and all their grain will depend on imports.
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The development in line with the national conditions, the modern industry to reduce the output of labor, shows that the overall strength of our country must have reached a new level.
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Isn't it enough to restore the Production and Construction Corps?
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<> "Young people don't know how to farm in the countryside before oranges come stupidly."
First, these peasants who have abandoned their land are no longer peasants in fact.
Second, these so-called farmers have seriously violated the land contract and management contract, and they have violated the contract law.
Since the peasants themselves have taken the initiative to abolish the right to contract land management, and they will not be able to cultivate if they no longer cultivate, then the state has the right to take back the land.
Generally, the land within the red line of 1.8 billion cultivated land in China is mainly concentrated in the Northeast Plain, the North China Plain, the Huanghuai and Jianghuai Plains, and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River Plain. For these plains, according to China's advanced dusty machinery industry, unmanned tractors for farming, unmanned excavators for excavation, unmanned seeding machines for transplanting and sowing, unmanned harvesting for harvesting, spraying and sprinkling of chemical fertilizers, and drones for harvesting.
That is, dozens of high-tech agricultural technicians in a township can control hundreds of unmanned agricultural machinery, under the navigation of Beidou, to achieve unmanned agricultural production, these high-tech agricultural technicians generally have a bachelor's degree, and it is a piece of cake to operate unmanned agricultural machinery. They run farmers and will create more and bigger harvests than the older generation of farmers who are good at slash-and-burn farming.
The most difficult thing now is how to feed a billion farmers, which is the current dilemma. If the older generation of farmers disappears in the future and the new generation of young people do not know how to farm, then the land will be recovered by the state, and the mechanization, informatization, intelligence, and big data of China's agriculture will be fully realized. The future is very bright.
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Farmers are not going to disappear! Let's talk about it in detail:
First of all, I don't think it's common to have a lot of land left uncultivated today. This phenomenon only exists in some areas where the per capita cultivated land area is too small, the amount of cultivated land owned by peasant households is too small, and in some mountainous areas where the cultivated land cannot be formed on a large scale and the land is barren. In the former, it is impossible to allocate labor and energy to the cultivated land contracted by the family, and there is no big benefit, and it cannot sustain the family life, so it has to give up the cultivation of the cultivated land contracted by the family.
In these areas, there is not much to gain or lose for a family with or without subcontracting of land, and as a result, there is a phenomenon of uncultivated land.
No matter how much land there is, there is not much benefit in cultivating the land contracted by the family, and they can only choose to abandon farming。Moreover, because these lands themselves do not have great benefits in planting, they cannot be effectively transferred and recontracted, which also leads to the phenomenon that the land is unplanted. However, in the traditional agricultural areas with good land cultivation conditions, there is basically no phenomenon that there is no land uncultivated.
Although the income from farming today is extremely low or even non-existent, it is very realistic that farming can maintain the basic livelihood of peasant families. After all, it is much more stable to live in peace than to run around. Although working outside earns more than farming, working outside is "the bowl of the end of the people's control", and some people with special personalities can't live this kind of life, so they still choose to farm at home.
This is also shown from the data on China's total grain production released by the state authorities. In spite of this, it is an indisputable fact and a common reality that the actual number of people farming in rural society in our country is decreasing, especially that there is no young population farming in rural areas. Now, no matter what kind of region, it is some older people who farm the land.
In this way, we are faced with a very real and very close problem: when these older farmers who are still insisting on farming are unable to farm, who will plant the land in the countryside?
Obviously, it is impossible for a country or a nation to exist without food, and in order to obtain food, it is necessary to have land to cultivate, to have agriculture, and to have agriculture, there must be people engaged in agricultural cultivation. From now until now, people engaged in agriculture were called peasants in our country, and for a long time in our country, the state divided citizens into agricultural hukou.
Non-agricultural household registration, citizens with agricultural household registration are called farmers.
At present, the state intends to abolish the division of the two types of household registration and unify them as citizens of the state, but the nature of agriculture and other non-agricultural industries cannot be fundamentally changed, and there are still people to do agriculture; at that time, it does not matter whether people engaged in agricultural industry are still called peasants, but what matters is the way of engaging in agriculture and the way of agricultural and rural existence.
Even if agricultural workers are still called peasants, this peasant is no longer another farmer, and the peasants of the future are very different from the peasants of history and the present. A new word may also appear in place of the peasant address. Agriculture in general will not disappear, the disappearance of the peasant is just a noun, and the people engaged in agriculture will not disappear.
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First of all, the farmer is not going to disappear the drop! They are only going to become more and more scientific. For example, a larger area of mechanical cultivated land, better quality harvesters, higher yields and better quality grain, and better tasting vegetables!
At this point, we have to rest assured that "Uncle Farmer" is the cutest and most loving person!
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I don't think it's going to go away, because any country needs farmers, and if there are no farmers to cultivate farmland, then there will definitely be a food crisis, and the state will not allow this to happen.
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There is indeed this possibility, and if you want to develop agriculture better, you must need better land planning, and professional farmers may appear.
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In fact, for me, I think the future development of agriculture in our country should still be very goodYou should know that in today's world, advanced countries such as Germany, there are also many young people who are not interested in agriculture, but the high-end and high-intelligence equipment adopted by the country has allowed the agriculture of these countries to modernize, and it is conceivable that such agriculture can be achieved in the future of our country.
In addition, we have recently been swiped by Mr. Yuan Longping's various news, and a huge breakthrough has been made in technology about the cultivation of hybrid riceTherefore, the future agriculture of our country, all kinds of high and new technologies will be gradually popularized, and there will no longer be a shortage of food, it is said that the current prospects are not very broad, but I believe that with the efforts of many agricultural research workers, the future development of agriculture will be very good.
Of course, many young people are now reluctant to become farmers, which can indeed bring a huge blow to the development of agriculture, but for national policies, there are still many people who support rural areasMoreover, more and better policies will be introduced in the future to continuously strengthen the interests of farmers, so it is entirely possible to be optimistic that although agriculture will fall into a situation of relatively slow development in the future, the prospects are still good on the whole.
I also believe that in the future, after various technologies are widely available, there will be many people who are willing to return to the countryside to provide their own help for the development of food agronomy in the motherlandTherefore, the future agricultural development of our country should gradually tend to the current countries of the world.
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