Li Si Zhao Gao tampered with the edict, why didn t he know it, but went down in history?

Because history is written by the victors, it must be that later generations changed this single address with Can. After all, it is normal to write history according to human intentions.

Since ancient times, the winner is the king, the loser is the villain, history is written by the winner, and the loser can only be written.

Because this incident was later revealed, although it was successful at the time, it was still known later, so it was written into history.

Because the real situation is that Qin Shi Huang passed on the throne to Hu Hai and sent Fu Su to the frontier, it is impossible for an emperor to release his designated heir, even if he lets him practice, he will not experience it when he is not in good health.

Because this thing did not succeed, history is often written by successful people, so they are turned into the image of traitors.

There are two possibilities, the first is that the purpose of this tampering edict is to provide a pretext for rebellion. The second possibility is that after Li Si was imprisoned, he broke the jar and shook out the ugly things about himself and Zhao Gao.

The possibility of tampering is small, and it is just a method used by the Han Dynasty to justify its name. In order to put an end to the beliefs and followers of the reverters.

In order to belittle the Qin Dynasty, the Han Dynasty gave them pots.

That means that the two of them did not succeed in tampering with the edict, but were discovered, so they were known to the world, and later recorded in the history books.

If you don't want people to know, unless you don't do it, there is no impermeable wall in the world, as long as you do it, there will always be traces of existence.

Not necessarily tampering, Fusu is too merciful. Can't hold it down.

Because they tampered with the edict and it was discovered, and then someone knew about it, so it is said that the person who wrote this history book later recorded it in history.

Because Li Si Zhao Gao did not succeed in tampering with the edict, the final beneficiary of this matter will let the historian record this matter, and of course, there is no such thing as a god or a ghost.

There is no god who doesn't know it, and the fake edict just needs to make Fusu feel that it is true.

It may be that Li Si threatened Zhao Gao with the truth in order to restrain him, and Li Si saw his son after he was imprisoned, and the jailer or cellmate also recorded the last time of his life.

This was first kept secret, and then all the children of Qin Shi Huang were killed, and these things were naturally exposed.

The reason why Li Si and Zhao Gao wanted to revise Qin Shi Huang's edict was for themselves. Zhao Gao has never dealt with Gongzi Fusu very well, and if Gongzi Fusu really becomes the emperor, the first thing is to kill Zhao Gao, so Zhao Gao is actually a matter of no choice, for the sake of his own life, he must tamper with the posthumous photo. Although Gongzi Fusu is Li Si's son-in-law, in fact, the political opinions of these two people are also very different, and Li Si is afraid that if Gongzi Fusu becomes the emperor, his status as prime minister will not be guaranteed, so under Zhao Gao's bewitchment, he also participated in the tampering of the posthumous photo.

I have to say that Li Si is particularly insightful, Qin Shi Huang was able to unify the six countries, and Li Si's contribution is also very large, but Li Si also has a very selfish bad root. Li Si assisted King Qin, in fact, not only for the love of the country, but also for himself. In addition, although Li Si has ambitions that are difficult for ordinary people to reach, his shortcomings are also very obvious, for example, Reese does not know people clearly, and Li Si and Zhao Gao Huhai are plotting, which is actually equivalent to seeking skin with the tiger, so the final outcome is not particularly good.

Originally, Li Si thought that he assisted Hu Hai to ascend the throne, and he would eventually be crowned a wife and son, after all, this was also a great achievement, but what Li Si didn't expect was that after Hu Hai died, his usurpation was recorded by the historian, that is to say, his behavior will make himself stinking for 10,000 years, and in the end, he was also framed by Zhao Gao and died, the three clans were destroyed, and he would be scolded by everything after he died. <>

In fact, if Li Si had been able to assist Gongzi Fusu to succeed to the throne wholeheartedly, then I believe that his fate would definitely be much better than now, at least he would not die. Therefore, Gongzi Fusu and his political views are very different, but Gongzi Fusu is kind-hearted and very generous, even if he will not reuse Li Si after ascending the throne and becoming emperor, he will not harm him.

Li Si and Zhao Gao revised the edict of Qin Shi Huang in order to maximize benefits. Because Qin Shi Huang's edict was to let Fusu succeed to the throne, if Fusu succeeded to the throne, Li Si and Zhao Gao would not be able to be reused, and even risk being killed.

Because the two of them wanted to control the government, they would revise Qin Shi Huang's will and appoint Qin II, who had neither talent nor courage, as the emperor.

Because the two of them were not satisfied with the choice of the crown prince, they had to revise the posthumous photo, but in the end it was unsuccessful.

Because they were afraid that Fusu would become emperor, if this was the case, their position would be unsecured and they would lose a lot of their benefits.

Because they want to remain in power, they will only have a chance if they put the unfavored Qin II on the throne.

Mainly because they wanted to get rid of Fusu and support Hu Hai to ascend to the throne.

Li Si is good at using Yangmou, he is the backing of Qin Shi Huang, and Hu Hai is the backing of Zhao Gao, Qin Shi Huang died, and Zhao Gaosheng also died. Li Si's final defeat was also self-inflicted, his trust in himself, his contempt for Zhao Gao, and his contempt for Zhao Gao, thinking that he was different from Zhao Gao, so in the process of fighting Zhao Gao, Li Si was not as good as Zhao Gao, a real villain.

In the thirty-seventh year of Qin Shi Huang, Qin Shi Huang fell ill on the sand dunes of an expedition, which was related to his glory and wealth, and related to his life, Zhao Gao was very worried, so he tried every means to persuade Qin II to ascend the throne. Qin II agreed, Zhao Gao was next to encourage Li Si, at first Li Si was resolutely opposed, but Zhao Gao said that as long as Fusu ascended the throne, Qin would have a precedent for the prime minister to be killed, and Li Si was likely to die, and finally Li Si took refuge in Zhao Gao and set up Hu Hai as the second generation. In the era of Qin Shi Huang, it was a comparison, but since Qin Shi Huang died and Hu Hai became emperor, Li Si's status was not as high as Zhao Gao.

Li Si was originally a literati, he was quite talented in political affairs, during the period of Qin Shi Huang, many important things had Li Si's shadow, in other words, Li Si was deeply valued by Qin Shi Huang. Zhao Gao was the most favored under Hu Hai, and Hu Hai himself had no ideas, so Zhao Gao was asked to do many things. Due to Li Si's repeated defeats, Qin II no longer had confidence in Li Si.

The biggest reason why Zhao Gao can win is that he is good at using strategies and dares to be a villain. Lees lost because of his selfishness and, politically, his slow response.

Zhao Gao is more ambitious than the emperor, and he uses exactly the same method as Li Si, that is, even if it is thirty times, Li Si will definitely lose. I wonder what you think about this? Li Si only reacted at this time, and he fell for Zhao Gao's tricks.

The first reason is that Zhao Gao is too cunning and ruthless, as the so-called open guns are easy to dodge and dark arrows are difficult to defend, Li Si can't fight Zhao Gao in this kind of small means.

The second reason is that Li Si pays too much attention to the gains and losses of power, which is easy to expose his own weaknesses and make it easy for him to fall into the trap of power.

Li Si is a politician with great talents, his behavior and actions have a legalist style, the reason why he lost to Zhao Gao, on the one hand, is because Zhao Gao is scheming, Zhao Gao is a famous conspirator, and Li Si holds great power, his talent is more to govern the country, so Laiyin is naturally not as good as Zhao Gao.

Because he was not supported by others, and he was not approved by the emperor, it led to the defeat.

It all boils down to two words: power!

In fact, when he heard Zhao Gao and Hu Hai say their thoughts, Li Si sternly refused, he didn't want to betray Qin Shi Huang. But Zhao Gao is not a simple person, and he knows that what Li Si cares about most is his position of power, so he analyzes it very much, and lets him know how Hu Hai and Fusu will have different influences on his status.

Judging from Li Si's political views, if Fusu succeeds to the throne, he will naturally not have a good life, and his status will inevitably be affected. Li Si finally decided to be embarrassed by Zhao Gao under the coercion and temptation of Zhao Gao and changed the edict. In Li Si's opinion, he is enough to maintain his prominent position, and with Hu Hai's ability, he can even control the real power of the entire Qin State.

He didn't expect Hu Hai to be such a wastewood, completely controlled by Zhao Gao, and had no opinion at all. But it was too late for Li Si to regret at this time, Hu Hai had already ascended the throne, and Fusu had already been killed. In the end, under Zhao Gao's design framed, Li Si was beheaded for public display.

Before the execution, he said to his son with emotion: "I want to go out to Cai Dongmen to chase the cunning rabbit with Ruofu and the yellow dog, how can I get it!" ”

At this time, Li Si suddenly woke up, he no longer thought about his position of power, and he no longer thought about fame and fortune. Instead, he just wanted to return to Shangcai's hometown with his son, lead the little yellow dog up the mountain to chase the rabbit, and enjoy an ordinary life. It wasn't until the last moment of his life that he understood the true meaning of life, as Pu Shu wrote in the lyrics:

Ordinary is the only answer! ”

Li Si (Prime Minister of the Qin Dynasty).

Li Si (?) 208 BC), at the end of the Warring States Period, Shangcai, Chu State (now Li Silou Community, Chongyang Office, Shangcai County, Zhumadian City, Henan Province). Famous statesman, writer and calligrapher of the Qin Dynasty.

Less for the county officials, once learned from Xun Qing. At the end of the Warring States period, he entered the Qin State, and at the beginning he was a native of Qin Prime Minister Lü Buweishe, and was appointed as Lang. Rotated to serve as a long history, and visited the guest secretary.

In the tenth year of the reign of King Qin (237 BC), when he issued an order to expel guests, he wrote a letter to advise the guests not to be expelled, and he was the king of Qin. It was also planned for Qin and the Six Kingdoms, and it was suggested that Korea should be captured first, and then the vassal states would be eliminated one by one to complete the great cause of unification. In the twenty-sixth year of Qin Shi Huang (221 BC), after unifying the whole country, he was ordered to negotiate the title of "emperor" with the prime minister Wang Juan and the imperial historian Feng Zai.

Later, he served as prime minister and toured with the first emperor many times.

He opposed the proposal of Chun Yu Yue to divide his children, and advocated the prohibition of private learning, the abolition of "Poems", "Books", the Historical Records of the Six Kingdoms and the "Hundred Languages". He also used the small seal as the standard, sorted out the text, and made the "Cangjie Chapter" as a model text. After the death of the first emperor, he and Zhao Gaojiao forced Fusu to commit suicide and made Hu Hai emperor.

After the outbreak of the peasant uprising at the end of the Qin Dynasty, he persuaded the second emperor to change the law and practice the "art of supervision" to strengthen the power of the monarch. Later, he was falsely accused of rebellion by Zhao Gao, with five punishments, beheaded in Xianyang City, and razed the three clans.

The ambition of the two of them is very big, the purpose is to find a puppet emperor, make themselves more powerful, and get more power.

The purpose is to seek power and usurp the throne, yes, their ambition is too great, so they want the Lord of the world, to get greater power.

The purpose of the two of them is to make themselves more powerful and can control the entire court. Indeed, to gain more power.

After Li Si was imprisoned, all his words and deeds, daily life and life were recorded in great detail, and there were even Li Si's cruel words scolding Qin II Hu Hai, probably because he told the secret and was recorded by the jailers at the time, and finally passed on to Sima Qian, written in the "Historical Records of Li Si".

As a historian who had not personally experienced this incident, Sima Qian not only dared to insist that Hu Hai was in the right place, but also clearly wrote down the dialogue of how Zhao Gao pulled Li Si into the water at that time.

The rumor was recorded by Li Si's son, because tampering with the edict had huge benefits for Zhao Gao, and Li Si was afraid that Zhao Gao would murder him in the future, so he asked his son to record it and use it to clamp down on Zhao Gao.

It is very likely that this account was preserved by the jailer or fellow inmates during the last period of Li Si's life, and then this material was obtained by Sima Qian, and finally written by Sima Qian.

The change of the sand dunes (Zhao Gao and Li Si tampered with the edict) is recorded in the "Historical Records: The Biography of Li Silie", and the details of the process amazed later generations, and there was even a secret room conversation between Zhao Gao and Li Si. However, another point that many people overlook is that Lees's life in prison is also very detailed after he was imprisoned.

Two possibilities:1Li Si was later dissatisfied with Hu Hai's rule and Zhao Gao's arrogance, and leaked out.

2.As a member of the Han Dynasty, Sima Qian's historical records do not rule out a tendency to favor the Han Dynasty, and in order to scandalize the Qin Dynasty, he specially forged such an incident.

Hello lz.

Zhao Gaolisi's tampering with the edict can be seen in the historical records of Sima Qian, and the process is very detailed.

But at the same time, we should also pay attention to the fact that Li Si** was imprisoned later, and the historical records describe his life and deeds after being imprisoned in extreme detail.

Therefore, although there is no definite answer to your question (after all, there is no proof of death), it is very likely that Li Si's cellmates after he was imprisoned, or the jailer recorded Li Si's confession and complaints to them, and thus obtained the truth about the tampering of the edict.

At the same time, at that time, Hu Hai and Zhao Gao had committed many injustices, Daze Township had already risen up, and the nobles from all walks of life were ready to move, and even if the tampering with the edict was known, the administrative mechanism of the Qin Empire could not contain them.

Zhao Gao and Li Si conspired to tamper with the edict of Qin Shi Huang, deposed the crown prince Fusu, and renamed Hu Hai as Qin II, which is the famous "Dune Change" in history. The change of the sand dunes is recorded in the "Historical Records: The Biography of Li Silie", the process is very detailed, and there is even a secret room conversation between Zhao Gao and Li Si. After Li Si is imprisoned, Li Si and his son will try to balance Zhao Gao with the truth of the "Dune Change".

Just record the life in prison in detail, as well as scolding Hu Hai, just like the emperor's record, it is very likely that the jailer or cellmate saved the last period of Li Si's life, and then this material was obtained by Sima Qian, and finally formed the "Historical Records: The Biography of Li Silie".