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Butyl acetate is a mixed solvent containing organic solubilizers, which can dissolve some organic matter, but not the following substances:
1.Cellulose acetate: Butyl acetate dissolves cellulose acetate but not other cellulose.
2.Rubber: Butyl acetate can dissolve some rubber, but not others, such as nitrile rubber.
3.Metals: Celvobutyl acetate cannot dissolve metals such as copper, iron, aluminum, etc.
4.Certain chemicals: Some chemicals can cause a decrease in the solubility of butyl acetate, such as some organophosphorus compounds, phenolic compounds, etc.
It is important to note that the above substances are just some common examples, and not all of them are insoluble butyl acetate.
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Butyl acetate is a common organic solvent that can usually dissolve many organic compounds, but it is not suitable for dissolving some substances that are insoluble in water and have low solvent polarity, such as some polymer compounds, inorganic substances and some natural substances. The first lead is good.
Here are some substances that are not easily soluble in butyl acetate:
some polymer compounds, such as polyethylene, polypropylene, etc.;
cellulose and other natural polymer compounds;
some inorganic substances, such as oxides, salts, etc.;
Certain natural substances, such as fatty substances, resins, essential oils, etc.
It should be noted that when using butyl acetate for dissolution, it must be selected according to the nature of the lead compound. For substances that are unclear whether they can be dissolved by butyl acetate, it is best to test small samples before the experiment to avoid accidents.
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Butyl acetate is an organic compound nucleus, which is mainly used as a solvent. Butyl acetate can dissolve many organic substances, but it cannot dissolve some inorganic substances and polymer celery compounds, such as:
1.metals, metal oxides and metal salts and other inorganic compounds;
2.polymers, such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, etc.;
3.Impurities or certain other organic compounds, such as aromatic hydrocarbon compounds, etc.
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Butyl acetate can dissolve many organic substances at room temperature, but cannot dissolve some inorganic cover substances such as sodium chloride (NaCl) and sodium thiocalarate (Na?).so?) and iron(iii) oxide (Fe?).
o?etc. In addition, it cannot dissolve some polymer compounds such as polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP), etc.
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Secondary butyl acetate and butyl acetate are isomers of the relationship.
sec-butyl acetate i.e. second butyl acetate molecular formula C6H12O2; Structure: ch3cooch(ch3)ch2ch3
Butyl acetate Molecular Formula: C6H12O2 Structure: CH3Cooch2CH2CH2CH3
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The two are isomers, and the indicators are basically the same, but one of the main uses is different, that is, sec-butyl acetate can be used in gasoline to help increase the octane number, while n-butyl ester cannot. In addition, due to the problem of raw materials, sec-butyl ester is about 2,000 yuan less per ton than butyl ester, which is a major reason for customers to use sec-butyl ester.
Here are the data for both products:
1. Secondary butyl acetate.
GB No. 32130
CAS Number 105-46-4
Chinese name sec-butyl acetate.
Product Name: sec-butyl acetate; 2-butanol acetate
Synonyms sec-butyl acetate; Second butyl acetate.
Molecular Formula C6H12O2 CH3Cooch(CH3)CH2CH3 Appearance and Properties Colorless liquid with fruit-like aroma.
Molecular weight vapor pressure flash point: 19
Melting point Boiling point: Solubility Insoluble in water, miscible in ethanol, ether and other organic solvents.
Density Relative density (water = 1); Relative density (air = 1) Stability Stable.
Hazard Mark 7 (flammable liquid with medium flash point) Main Applications Used as solvents, chemical reagents, and preparation of fragrances.
2. Butyl acetate (n-butyl acetate).
Chinese name: butyl acetate.
Chinese name: butyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, butyl acetate.
Synonyms in English: butyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, n-butyl acetate (sequencing), acetic acid butyl ester
CAS Number: 123-86-4[1].
Chemical formula: CH3COO(CH2)3CH3
Molecular Formula C6H12O2
Boiling point 126 Freezing point Relative density Refractive index Flash point 33 Freezing point -73 5 , Boiling point 126 11 , Flash point (opening) 33 , Ignition point 421 , Refractive index 13941, specific heat capacity (20) 1 91kj/(kg?
k), viscosity (20), solubility parameter δ=8 5.
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Secondary butyl acetate and butyl acetate are isomers of the relationship hunger.
sec-butyl acetate i.e. second butyl acetate molecular formula C6H12O2; Structure: ch3cooch(ch3)ch2ch3
Butyl acetate is divided into messy sub-formula: C6H12O2 structure is simple and rotten with grinding type: ch3cooch2ch2ch2ch3
It reacts with basic oxides to form the corresponding salts and water, and both of them will react.
The substitution reactants should have oh cooh h
The bonus must have a c c or a carbon-carbon triple bond, and there are also c o, but this situation is basically not tested. >>>More
Ionization: CH3COOH = (reversible) CH3COO-+H+ (Acetic acid is a weak acid, and the degree of ionization is extremely weak.) ) >>>More
The acidity analysis is as follows:
In solution there is ionization and hydrolysis, ie. >>>More
The chemical formula of acetic acid is CH3COOH.
Structure In solid acetic acid, molecules form chains, and individual molecules are connected to each other by hydrogen bonds. In vapor of 120 (248), dimers can be detected. Dimers are also present in the liquid phase of dilute solutions of non-hydrogen-bonded solvents, to some extent in pure acetic acid, but are destroyed by hydrogen-bonded solvents. >>>More