Why do we say that we must not only rely on the masses and believe in the masses, but also educate t

The mass line is the party's fundamental work line. In the course of the protracted struggle, the Communist Party of China (CPC), represented by the Communist Party of China, has formed a mass line of doing everything for the masses, relying on the masses for everything, and coming from the masses and going to the masses.

Doing everything for the masses and relying on the masses for everything is the mass viewpoint of the Communist Party of China and is the core content of the mass line. If everything for the masses is about the end, that is, why we should do it, then everything that depends on the masses is about the question of means, that is, the question of how to do it and what way to do it; This is because: First, doing everything for the masses and serving the people wholeheartedly is the fundamental purpose of the party, the fundamental starting point and end point of all the party's work, and the conspicuous mark that distinguishes the proletarian political party from other political parties.

Second, if everything is for the masses, we must be responsible to the people and be good at serving the people. All the party's work must be based on the fundamental interests of the broadest masses of the people as the highest standard. Third, to rely on the masses for everything, we must first believe that the masses can emancipate themselves.

It is necessary to respect and support the revolutionary initiative of the masses of the people; Everything depends on the masses, and it is necessary to oppose both commandism and tailism. Fourth, to rely on the masses in everything, we should learn from the masses with an open mind, and we should be good at discovering problems from the masses' discussions and putting forward principles and policies for solving them. Fifth, relying on the masses for everything, we must mobilize and organize the masses in all work.

In the new situation, we must strive to create new ways and methods for mobilizing and organizing the masses.

Coming from the masses and going to the masses is about the CPC's leadership and work methods, which is another important part of the mass line. The leadership method of coming from the masses and going to the masses is completely consistent with the process of understanding "coming from practice and going to practice" and is the creative application of Marxist epistemology in leadership work. The process of coming from the masses and going to the masses is, epistemologically speaking, the process of investigation and research.

This organically integrates the party's ideological line of seeking truth from facts with the work line of the mass line. In order to "come from the masses and go to the masses," we must first learn from the masses of the people with an open mind and do investigation work from the masses. It is more important to return these leadership opinions gathered from the masses to the masses, so that the masses can realize that these opinions are in line with their fundamental interests, call on the masses to put them into practice and turn them into their conscious actions, and turn the party's line, principles, and policies into the material force for the masses of the people to transform the objective world.

At the same time, he also stressed that in the process of coming from the masses and going to the masses, it is necessary to adopt the method of combining general appeal and individual guidance.

b. The masses of the people are the main body of social practice, so we must believe in the masses, rely on the masses, and do everything for the masses. The fundamental driving force of social development is the basic contradictory movement of human society, so it is false. c is also wrong, the interests of the masses are not necessarily reasonable.

D is correct, but not philosophically. We must pay attention to the angle and prescriptiveness of the question to be set up with hail and oak questioning, otherwise it is easy to choose D wrongly.