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Scientific name: taraxacum officnala, English name: dandelion
Pinyin: pu gong ying
Latin name: Herba Taraxaci
Family: Asteraceae compositae
Aliases: dandelion, edible dandelion, bedwetting grass, western dandelion, dandelion ("Qianjin Fang"), dandelion grass, mattress grass ("Tang Materia Medica"), Fugongying ("Qianjin Yifang") Fugong Poppy ("Materia Medica"), Diding ("Materia Medica"), Golden Hairpin Grass ("Shisu Materia Medica"), Huanghua Grass, Huanghualang ("Saving the Famine Materia Medica"), Partridge ("Gengxin Jade Book"), Po Po Ding ("Yunnan Materia Medica"), Baiguding ("Wild Vegetable Recipe"), Huanghua Diding, Dandelion, True Phlegm Grass, Dog Milk Grass ("Compendium"), Milk Grass ("Benjing Fengyuan"), Remnant Flying Fall ("Herbal Medicine Preparation"), Yellow Dog Head ("Plant Names and Illustrations"), Budi Centipede, Ghost Lantern ("Grass and Wood Prescription"), Goat Milk Grass ("Materia Medica"), Shuangyingbudi ("Gui" Folk Prescription Collection), Yellow Flower Grass, Gu Guding ("Jiangsu Plant Medicine"), Mao Radish ("Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine"), Huanghua Sanqi ("Hangzhou Medicine Zhi").
Flowering period – 3 August.
Areas of use – flowers, leaves, stems, roots.
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Asteraceae, which can be used medicinally and clears away heat. Dandelion is often misunderstood, I mainly talk about this, it is a compound flower, it is composed of small flowers, tongue flowers and tubular flowers, tongue flowers are unisexual, tubular flowers are hermaphroditic flowers.
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DandelionThe flower resembles a plush ball that can be dispersed by the wind.
Dandelion is a member of the Asteraceae family.
Dandelion plants have flowers similar to chrysanthemums. It is generally open from March to August, open during the day and closed at night. Its peripheral flowers will bloom first, and the middle flowers will bloom later.
The petals are yellow, and when they are in full bloom, the stigma sticks out and splits into two pieces, one of which rolls back. The flowers wither after 2-3 days of opening, after which they will grow white hairs at the tips.
Efficacy and role of dandelion flowers:
1. Prevent colds.
Dandelion flowers have a certain antiviral effect and can help prevent and treat colds. In particular, it has a good prevention and control effect on epidemic and virus.
2. Clear away heat and detoxify.
Dandelion flowers have a certain effect of clearing heat and detoxifying, cooling blood and reducing swelling. For patients with laryngitis, acute tonsillitis, mumps.
Gastroenteritis, cholecystitis.
and other diseases have a certain alleviating and conditioning effect.
3. Promote metabolism and laxative.
Dandelion flowers not only contain a lot of carbohydrates.
It is also rich in dietary fiber.
These substances can promote the peristalsis of the human body, and it contains proteins and other trace elements.
It can speed up the metabolism of the human body, and people can usually eat some dandelion flowers in moderation to maintain the normal function of the human body, speed up the discharge of toxins from the body, and also reduce the occurrence of adverse symptoms such as intestinal dryness and constipation.
4. Prevent wound infection.
Dandelion flowers can prevent wound infection, its nature is cold, can clear heat and detoxify, can also eliminate a variety of germs, when people have inflammation and purulent diseases, take some dandelion flowers in time, you can prevent wound infection and suppuration, in addition to people when trauma, the fresh dandelion is crushed and applied to the wound externally, it can also prevent wound infection.
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The secret of the dandelion and its flower is the velvet flower. Dandelion is a plant of the genus Dandelion in the family Asteraceae, and its flowers are similar in appearance to chrysanthemums. Generally, good potatoes are open during the day and closed at night if they are opened from March to August.
Its peripheral flowers will bloom first, and the middle flowers will bloom later. The petals are yellow, and when they are in full bloom, the stigma will stick out and split into two pieces, and the piece will roll back when one friend starts. The flowers wither after 2 to 3 days of opening, after which they will grow white hairs at the tips.
Dandelion related introduction
Dandelion, the name of traditional Chinese medicine. Also known as Huanghua Diding, Mother-in-law Ding, Huahualang, etc. Asteraceae perennial herbaceous plant.
The inflorescence is head-shaped, and the seeds have pompoms formed by white crown hairs, and after the flowers bloom, they float to a new place with the wind to give birth to new life. It is a dried whole grass of the Asteraceae plant, dandelion alkaline ground or several plants of the same genus.
Bitter, sweet, cold. It is mainly used for boils, swelling and poison, cradle carbuncle, scrofula, red hand posture, sore throat, pulmonary carbuncle, intestinal carbuncle, damp heat jaundice, hot drenching astringent pain, etc. Raw dandelion is rich in vitamin A, vitamin C and potassium, as well as iron, calcium, vitamin B2, vitamin B1, magnesium, vitamin B6, folic acid and copper.
The specific element content is mainly water, every 60 grams of raw dandelion leaves contain 86% water, protein grams, carbohydrate grams, and calories of about kilojoules. It is widely found in hillside meadows, roadsides, fields, and river beaches at medium and low altitudes.
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Dandelions can be raised as flowers, and there is a pink dandelion that can be used to admire.
Pink dandelions.
Speaking of dandelions, everyone's impression of him is a small yellow flower.
Pink dandelion, also known as a thousand dandelions, this is a new horticultural variety of large-flowered dandelion, when flowering, the amount of flowers is very large, the flowering period is super long, heat-resistant and easy to raise, it is a variety that is worth planting!
The pink dandelion skin is very easy to raise, and the seedlings grow quickly, and they can bloom in about January! In foreign countries, this kind of thousand dandelions, because of the long flowering period and the appearance of group blooming is very beautiful, so it is widely used in gardens, lawns, and high-end flower beds. It is not a tall plant, but it has a long flowering period, from spring to late autumn and early winter.
After the flowering period, it can produce slender seeds, and the seeds have the ability to be self-sowing, and they are planted in the flower bed for one year, and there are flowers to see every year. When spring comes, they will bud and bloom. Home planting allows you to harvest the seeds and plant them again the following spring.
It is an excellent horticultural variety. This pretty pink dandelion is a strong positive plant that loves the sun very much. It is heat-tolerant and not afraid of the sun in summer, so it must be planted in a sunny place with a greater amount of flowering, and you can see flowers in all seasons in the hail belt in the southern region.
This pink senbonne dandelion prefers loose and fertile soil and can tolerate a certain amount of barrenness. Experiments have shown that the flowers in fertile soil are larger and more beautiful.
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A herbaceous plant of the Asteraceae family, the whole herb can be used as medicine.
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Dandelions are herbaceous plants, not flowers.
Dandelion is a perennial herbaceous plant of the family Asteraceae and dandelion, with obovate-lanceolate, inverted-lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, and the petiole and main vein are often reddish-purple; The flowers are yellow, the base of the flowers is pale green, the upper part is purplish-red; The inner layer is linear-lanceolate; achenes dark brown obovate-lanceolate, crown hairs white, about 6 mm long; The flowering period is from April to September, and the fruiting period is from May to October.
Dandelion can be found in most parts of the country, and is widely found in hillside meadows, roadsides, fields, and river beaches at medium and low altitudes. Dandelion seeds are scattered in the wind and have strong fecundity, so the flower language of dandelion is love that cannot stay.
Dandelion can be harvested by picking the outer leaves in batches, or by cutting the leaves other than the heart leaves with a sickle, and cutting them once every 30 days. Harvesting can be done with a sickle or knife.
Disease control of dandelion celery
Leaf spot disease: small spots on the leaf surface that fade green to light brown in the size of the primary needle tip, and then expand into round to oval or irregular, dark gray to brown in the center, with brown line bulges at the edges, 3 8 mm in diameter, and 20 mm in individual lesions.
Spot blight: small brown spots appear on the leaves of the lower Qiaoshou at first, and then expand into black-brown round or nearly round to irregular spots, 5 10 mm in size, with an inconspicuous yellow halo on the outside. In the later stages, the edges of the lesions are dark brown.
Fusarium wilt: At the beginning of the disease, the leaves become light and yellow, wilt and droop, and the base of the stem also turns light brown. The vascular bundles at the base of the transverse stem can be seen to turn brown, and the vascular bundles of the branches that extend upwards gradually turn light brown, and the root skin becomes necrotic or blackened and rotten due to downward expansion.
Some stems are split at the base, and white mold is produced when the humidity is high.
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Dandelions are not flowers. Dandelion is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Dandelion in the family Asteraceae, which can bloom but not flowers. People often refer to herbaceous plants as grasses and woody plants as trees.
Perennial herbs mean that the aboveground parts of the plant die every year, while the roots, rhizomes and bulbs of the underground parts survive for many years. <
Dandelions are not flowers. Dandelion is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Dandelion in the family Asteraceae, which can bloom but not flowers. People often refer to herbaceous plants as grasses and woody plants as trees.
Perennial herbs mean that the aboveground parts of the plant die every year, while the roots, rhizomes and bulbs of the underground parts survive for many years.
Can flowering dandelions still be eaten? What other uses are there for this wild vegetable, listen to what the beauties have to say.
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