Urgent help to Yan Zi s story in the Spring and Autumn Period

Yan Zizhi, the king of Chu gave Yan Zi wine, drunk, and the two officials tied up one king. The king said, "The one who binds is also the one who does it?

He said: "Qi people are also thieves." Wang Shiyanzi said:

Qi people are good at stealing? Yan Zi avoided the table and said: "When the baby hears it, the orange is born in Huainan and is orange, and the orange is born in Huaibei, and the leaves are similar, but the taste is different."

So what? The water and soil are also different. Today's life is long in Qi and does not steal, and if you enter Chu, you will steal, and you will get the water and soil without Chu to make the people good at stealing."

The saint is not the same, and the widow takes the disease. ”

When Yanzi arrived in the state of Chu, the king of Chu gave Yanzi wine to drink, and when he was drinking and drinking, two officials came to the king of Chu with a person tied up, and the king of Chu said, "What is the person who is tied up?" And the magistrate said:

It was a native of Qi who committed the crime of stealing. The king of Chu looked at Yan Zi and said, "Are the people of Qi good at stealing?"

Yan Zi left his seat and said solemnly: "I have heard that orange trees that grow south of the Huai River are orange trees, and when they grow north of the Huai River, they become orange trees, but the leaves are similar, and their fruits taste different. Why is this so?

It's because the water and soil are different. Now people grow up in the country of Qi and don't steal, and when they enter the country of Chu, they steal, shouldn't it be the water and soil of the country of Chu that make people good at stealing! The king of Chu smiled and said

The saint can't joke with him. Instead, I was humiliated. ”

Yan Zi makes Chu".

The State of Qi sent to Yanzi Chu, Yanzi was insulted by Chu three times, but Yanzi fought back every time, and the king of Chu did not dare to disrespect Yanzi in the future.

At the time of Jinggong, the rain and snow were not bad for three days. The male was furred by the fox and sat on the side of the hall. Yan Zi entered the meeting, and the reeds stood in the room, and the public said:

Weird! It rained and snowed for three days, and the weather was not cold. Yan Zi said:

The sky is chilling," laughed. Yan Zi said: "Yan Wen is the sage of the ancients, full and knows people's hunger, warm and knows people's cold, and easy and knows people's labor."

I don't know. Gong said: "Good!

The widow is fateful. "It is to make the fur and the hungry and cold, so that those who see the way do not ask where they are; Those who see it in it do not ask about their homes; Follow the country count, without words. Those who are both in business and in the month, and those who are sick are also old.

When Confucius heard this, he said: "Yan Zi can know what he wants, and Jing Gong can do what he wants." ”

Translation: During the reign of Jing Gong, it snowed for three days in a row. Jing Gong sat on the steps in front of the main hall in a leather coat made of white fur from the armpits of a fox. Yan Zi entered the palace to meet him, and after standing for a while, Jing Gong said:

Strange! It snowed for three days, but it wasn't cold. Yan Zi replied:

Isn't it cold? Jing Gong smiled. Yan Zi said:

I have heard that the virtuous kings of ancient times knew the hunger of others when they were fed, the cold of others when they were warm, and the toil of others when they were comfortable. Now the king knows no one else. Jing Gong said

You can say that again! I have listened to you. So he ordered the distribution of skins and food to the hungry and cold.

Command: If you see them on the road, you don't have to ask them where they came from; If you see them in the alleys, you don't have to ask them where they are; Inspect the national statistics without having to write down their names. Those who have served their posts are given two months' rations, and those who are sick are given two years' rations.

When Confucius heard this, he said, "Yan Zi can clarify his wishes, and Jing Gong can carry out the virtue and politics that he recognizes." ”

Someone offended Qi Jinggong, who was very angry and ordered him to tie his trousers and hold him in the main hall, preparing to be sentenced to death by dismembering the body, and said that if anyone dared to dissuade him, he would be killed. Yan Zi (i.e. Yan Ying) grabbed the head of the prisoner with his left hand, held the knife in his right hand, raised his head and asked Jing Gong: "In ancient times, when the Holy King Mingjun dismembered the prisoner, I don't know which part of the prisoner to knife first?"

Jing Gong immediately stood up and said, "Let him go, it's the widow's fault." ”

During the Jing Dynasty, there were many provisions in the criminal law. One day, Jing Gong went out and saw a shoe (the shoes worn by criminals who had their feet cut off). Jing Gong asked Yan Zi: "Xianqing's place is close to the market, do you know whether it is expensive or ordinary shoes?" Yan Zi replied: "It's expensive." ”

Jing Gong suddenly came to his senses, so he ordered the abolition of the empty punishment (the criminal law that cut off the criminal's foot).

Original text] Qi You offended the Duke of Jing, the Duke was furious, tied up His Royal Highness, and summoned the left and right to dismember: "Those who dare to admonish will be punished." Yan Zi held his head in his left hand, sharpened his knife with his right hand, and asked with his back

The ancients dismembered people, I don't know where to start? The public left the table and said: "Even if it is, the sin is in the widow."

Shi Jing Gong is annoyed by punishment, and there are those who are stubborn. It is used by the slasher. The public asked Yan Zi and said: "The son's residence is close to the city, who knows who is noble and cheap?" He said: "You are expensive." "Enlightenment, for which the punishment is saved.

The case of Yanzi.

Yan Zi Spring and Autumn in this book, the words that embody Yan Zi's love for the people abound, it can be said that Yan Zi used the idea of loving the people to demand pure lead and measure the king. What's even more valuable is that as the prime minister of Qi, Yan Zi's love for the people is not only in words, but also in deeds. During the time of Qi Jinggong, it rained heavily for seventeen days in a row, and Qi Jinggong did not know how to sympathize with the people's feelings, so he just drank in the palace, singing and dancing continuously, day and night.

Yan Zi asked for Su to help the people many times, but Jing Gong did not allow it. Yan Zi had no choice but to take out the food from his family to help the victims, and then resigned to Jing Gong. Jing Gong had no choice but to agree to his request.

1.What kind of person is Yan Zi in the article?

Smart 2What is the actual purpose of Yan Zili's three counts of Zhu Zou?

Skillfully persuade Qi Jinggong.

3.What did you learn from this little story?

You can't be rash and heavy.

Ah, lala, t, t, te, te, te, te,

Three, namely: (1) The king of Chu asked Yan Zi to drill through the dog hole, but Yan Zi said that he would only enter from the dog hole when he visited the dog country, and the king of Chu had to open the city gate to welcome Yan Zi.

2) The king of Chu said that the Qi State had no talent before sending Yan Zi, but Yan Zi belittled the king of Chu by belittling himself, and once again made the king of Chu ugly.

3) The king of Chu took advantage of the fact that the people of Qi committed the crime of stealing in the state of Chu, and wanted to laugh at the people of Qi for being unproductive, but Yanzi used the story of "Huainan is an orange, Huaibei is an orange" to refute the king of Chu, which once again embarrassed the king of Chu.

Yan Zi, a famous baby, the word Pingzhong, the minister of Qi in the late Spring and Autumn Period, served in the three dynasties of Qi Linggong, Zhuang Gong and Jing Gong, and was a famous politician and diplomat. He is known for his political foresight and diplomatic skills, and his simple style. He loved the country and worried about the people, dared to give direct advice, and enjoyed a very high reputation among the candidates and the people.

He is well-read and knowledgeable, good at rhetoric, advocating the rule of etiquette, once strongly admonished Qi Jinggong to lightly punish the province, the Han Dynasty Liu Xiang "Yanzi Spring and Autumn" narration, once Yanzi and the famous politician Guan Zhong in the early Spring and Autumn period were compared.

Yanzi Spring and Autumn is a former mausoleum book that describes the thoughts, words and deeds, and deeds of Yan Ying of Qi in the Spring and Autumn Period, and it is also the earliest collection of short stories that I regretted demolishing the country. According to legend, it was written by Yan Ying, and now it is generally believed that it is a collection of anecdotes and anecdotes of his words and deeds. The title of the book was first seen in "Historical Records: The Biography of Guan Yanlie".

Hanshu Yiwenzhi is called "Yanzi" and is listed in the Confucian category. The book consists of eight volumes, 215 chapters, divided into inner and outer parts. It mainly describes Yan Zi's words and deeds, the language is concise, the plot is vivid, and the image of Yan Ying is written, which has a high artistic quality.

Most of the fables in the book take Yanzi as the central character, with a complete plot, concentrated theme, and strong irony, which has a great influence on later fables.