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1.Introduction to volleyball.
Volleyball is played with two teams of six players, but now with the addition of a libero, the goal of the game is to make the ball slightly higher than the outstretched hands in front of the net, so that the ball falls into the opponent's half of the court and scores.
Each team's players have their own fixed positions, three players in front of the net and three players close to the baseline. Each side must not hit the ball over the net more than three times, and in principle, one attacker and one teammate will intercept the ball in front of the net to prevent the ball from falling into their own half and score directly through the interception.
To put it simply, a player is not allowed to hold the ball and is not allowed to hit the ball twice in a row. They may hit the ball with any part of their body, but if the ball bounces from one part of the player's body to another, it will be considered two strokes and will be counted as a violation. If a player hits the ball out of bounds or touches the net with a part of his body while batting, he will lose points.
2.Serve. Six players on each side take turns serving in a clockwise direction.
Each time the team has the right to serve, the player who serves the ball into the opponent's half in the back right corner of his own half to start the game again. The server can serve with an upper or lower hand, with a fist, an outstretched finger or an arm. The serve can be teed off at any point behind the baseline, but the rules allow the player who makes the jump serve to enter the court when it lands.
The volleyball can land anywhere in the opponent's half, and the serving player will continue to serve until the team loses the serve.
3.Score. Under the new scoring rules, one team scores at the same time as they gain serve, the so-called per-ball scoring system.
The game consists of five innings. In the first four innings, the winning side must reach 25 points, or on top of that, two points higher than the opponent. The winner of the fifth game only needs to reach 15 points, or two points higher than the opponent on top of that.
4.Free man.
The new libero will be a defensive specialist who can make any substitutions in the back row to help defend the team against the opposition's attacks. The libero is not allowed to serve, block the net or go around the front row, so it is usually played by a player who is small but agile and can quickly fall to the ground to save the ball and keep the game going. The libero is free to change and for ease of distinction, the libero will wear clothes of a different color from the other players.
5.Substitution. Under another modified rule, coaches can stand and give orders to the team during a game, but must stay in a specific area.
Including substitutions, the coach has a total of 6 substitutions per inning. A substitute may substitute a starter or be replaced by the same player.
6.Miscellaneous.
1.Only players in the front row can block the net.
2.A player may intercept the ball before it crosses the net, but must not touch the net or interfere with the opponent.
3.A net block does not count as a stroke.
4.The ball must not touch the net or touch a teammate on the same team.
5.Each team has two timeouts in each inning.
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Everyone has their own ambitions, and there is no need to force them.
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Introduction to the rules of the volleyball competition.
1.Serve. The serving player must release the ball within 8 seconds of the first referee's whistle allowing the serve.
Once the ball has been tossed or the ball carrier has withdrawn, the ball must be struck out with any part of one hand or arm before the ball hits the ground. The ball can only be tossed or withdrawn once, but it is allowed to slap the ball or fiddle with the ball in the hand. The serving player must not step on the ground outside the court area (including the end line) and the teeing area when hitting or jumping off the ball.
After hitting the ball, it can be stepped on or landed on or off the court.
2.The position of the players on the field.
When the serving player hits the ball, both players (except the serving player) must stand in rotation order in their own court. The three players near the net are the front row players and are in the number 4 position (left position (middle position (right). The other three players are in the back row and are in the number 5 position (left (middle (right).
The position of the player shall be determined by the landing of his or her foot: each front row player shall have at least one part of one foot, which is closer to the halfline than the feet of the same rear line. Each right (left) winger has at least one part of their foot closer to the right (left) sideline than the middle player in the row.
After the ball is hit, the player can be in any position in the field area and in the accessible area.
3.Batting in the game: Players are allowed to touch the ball on any part of their body.
1) Four Fouls: Each team can return the ball to the opponent's court area up to three times (excluding blocking the net), and if it is exceeded, four fouls will be awarded.
2) Foul with the ball: If the player does not clearly knock the ball out when hitting the ball, or has a long pause when touching the ball, such as fishing, holding, pushing, or carrying the ball, he shall be judged as a foul with the ball.
3) Combo foul: A player hits the ball twice in a row, or the ball touches different parts of his body in a row, it is a combo foul.
4.Cross the midline.
Without hindering the opponent's play, players are allowed to cross under the net into the opponent's space. While one (two) foot or one (two) hand of a player crosses the center line and touches the opponent's field, the rest of the team is allowed to touch the center line or be placed above the center line. No other part of the player's body is allowed to touch the opposing field.
After the game is interrupted, players can enter the opposing field.
5.Touch the net. It is not a foul for a player to touch the net, except when hitting the ball or interfering with the game.
6.Offensive shots.
With the exception of serving and blocking, all shots directed at the opponent are offensive shots. The front row player can make an offensive Ante Pitch shot at any height of the ball, but must touch the ball in their own space. Players in the back row can make offensive strokes against the ball at any height behind the offensive line, but must not step on or cross the offensive line when taking off, and can land in the front court area after the shot.
7.Block. Only the front platoon is allowed to complete the block, and the back platoon is not allowed to complete the block. In a single block, the ball can touch the hands, head or any part of the body above the waist of one or more blockers in a row.
After blocking the net, the team can hit the ball 3 more times. After the blocker touches the ball, the ball falls out of bounds for the tentacle to go out of bounds, and the error is judged.
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<> "I don't understand whether the first person is a volleyball referee, and it's all wrong to say that the stove mold is wrong." I am a national referee for volleyball. **It has been uploaded, and the rule book is only 16 yuan a copy, which is not expensive.
Crossing the middle line only looks at the complete foot landing, and the body is too fast to go to the slow and slow, although I also think this rule is unreasonable, but the rule is the rule.
Penalty is also within the purview of the first referee, and the second referee can whistle and impose a penalty.
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