Types of orchids, what are the types of orchids?

National orchid and ocean orchid, national orchid such as large-flowered orchid, foreign orchid such as phalaenopsis.

The types of orchids are Hui Orchid, Phalaenopsis Orchid, Jian Orchid, Mo Orchid, and Han Orchid. The pseudobulb of the orchid is not obvious, the leaf shape is ribbon-shaped, the surface has a thick serrated shape, the petals are lanceolate-oblong, narrowly obovate, and the flower color is pale yellow, and it is also inlaid with purple-red markings. The pseudobulb of the orchid is narrowly ovate, the leaves are narrowly lanceolate, the edges are finely serrate, the petals are narrowly lanceolate, and the flower color is pale yellow.

The orchid has a false bulb, but it is not obvious, the surface of the branches is smooth, the color is emerald green, the leaves are alternate, the shape is ribbon-shaped, the edges have a thick serrated shape, the length is 25 80 cm, the width is 7 12 mm, the petals are lanceolate, obovate, the flower color is pale yellow, inlaid with purplish-red markings.

The stem of the phalaenopsis is short and often encased in leaf sheaths, the shape of the leaves is oval, oblong, sickle-shaped, green, purple on the front, 10 20 cm in length and 3 6 cm in width, low and sharp, wedge-shaped at the bottom, oval petals, and white in color.

The pseudobulb of Jianlan is ovate-shaped, with a length of cm and a width of 1 cm, the leaves are ribbon-shaped, the surface is smooth and flat, the edges are finely serrate, the length is 30 60 cm, the width is 1 cm, the petals are narrowly oval, narrowly ovate-oval, and the flower color is light yellow-green.

The orchid has a pseudobulb with an oval shape with a length of centimeters and a width of centimeters, the leaves are ribbon-shaped, light and thin, the color is dark green, the length is 45 110 centimeters, the width is centimeters, the petals are narrow and oblong, narrow oval, and the flower color is yellow-green, peach-red, white.

The pseudobulb of the orchid is narrowly ovate, with a length of 2 4 cm and a width of 1 cm, the leaves are narrowly ovate, the edges have a small tooth shape, the length is 40 70 cm, the width is 9 17 mm, the petals are narrowly lanceolate, the sepals are linear, the linear-lanceolate is linear, the flower color is pale yellow, and it has a strong fragrance.

Orchids are mainly divided into two categories: national orchids and foreign orchids, the national orchid is the traditional orchid in our country, mainly talking about orchid plants, such as spring orchid, cold orchid, Mo orchid, Jianlan, Hui orchid, multi-flower orchid, rabbit ear orchid, tiger head orchid, monopolistic spring, beautiful flower orchid and so on. Orchids are orchids other than national orchids, mainly talking about tropical orchids, such as phalaenopsis, large-flowered orchid, orchid, cattelan, dendrobium, bandai orchid and so on.

1. Chunlan: The leaves of Chunlan are slender, and the edge of the leaf has thin small teeth, which are a little prickly to the touch. The flowering period of spring orchid is from January to March, and the flowers are pale yellow-green, reddish and fragrant.

2. Han Orchid: The leaves of Han Lan are slender, and the leaves are slender and soft. The flowering period of the orchid is from October to December, and the flowers are yellow-green with a light reddish-brown color, and the floral fragrance is intense.

3. Molan: The leaves of Molan are very wide, and some of the leaves also have gold edges, which are very ornamental. The flowering period of black orchid is from September to February of the following year, and the flowers are mostly dark purple and purple-brown, and the flowers are fragrant.

4. Jianlan: The leaves of Jianlan are slightly wider, and the edge of the leaf has thin small teeth, and the leaves are more upright. The flowering period of Jianlan is from June to October, and the flowers are pale yellow-green, with purple spots, and the floral fragrance is rich.

5. Orchid: The leaves of Orchid are slender and very erect. The flowering period of the orchid is from March to May, the flowers are yellow-green or emerald green, the flowers have purple-red spots on the tongue petals, and the floral fragrance is rich.

Ground Orchid

The first is the terrestrial orchid, which is a relatively common species of orchid that we usually grow at home, which is divided into the following categories:

1. Chunlan: It is one of the varieties with the longest cultivation history in China, which blooms in February and March, with more fragrance and great color changes.

2. Orchid: It is widely distributed, the roots are thick and long, and the color of the flowers is mostly yellow-green or emerald green.

3. Jianlan: also known as the Four Seasons Orchid, the stem is strong and straight, the leaves are green, the flowers are numerous, and the fragrance is very strong.

4. Mo Lan: Also known as primrose, the leaves are dark green and shiny. The flowers come in a variety of colors and bloom from January to March.

5. Han Orchid: The flowers are relatively thin, and the flowering period is from October to December.

Epiphytic orchid

This type of plant is a semi-parasitic plant that grows dependent on other plants, also known as tropical orchid, and is customarily called a foreign orchid. Phalaenopsis, Dendrobium orchid, Wenxin orchid, etc. all belong to this category. Saprophytic orchids grow on the ground, but they do not have green leaves, and the flower leaves are relatively erect and purplish-red.

In general, according to their living habits, they are divided into terrestrial orchids, epiphytic orchids, and saprophytic orchids. Ground orchid is more common, and it is divided into spring orchid, Hui orchid, Jianlan, Molan, and Han orchid. Epiphytic orchids belong to semiparasitic plants and are customarily called oceanic orchids. Saprophytic orchids do not have green leaves.

1. Winter phoenix orchid, an epiphyte of the orchid family, the genus Orchid. It grows on trees in sparse forests or on rock walls next to valleys, and is cultivated in southern Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, and southwest, south, and southeast of Yunnan.

2, Sha Yelan, terrestrial or semi-epiphytes; Grows in well-drained, rocky places or rock crevices at an altitude of 900-1600 meters. It is found in China, Nepal, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia and the Philippines. This flower is cultivated and has high horticultural value.

3. Weeping orchid, epiphytic herbaceous plant of the orchid family, leaves 8-10 mm wide, racemes with 7-20 flowers, greenish-brown flowers, many small red spots on the lip petals, waxy, shiny, thin (the upper species are dull, plump), the longitudinal folds on the lip petals reach only the middle of the lip petal.

4. Sclerophylla orchidIt is a plant belonging to the family Orchidaceae of the order Micronoma, which is produced in China, Nepal, Bhutan, India and other countries, and is often found on trees in forests or shrubs.

5. Orchid, epiphytes, pseudobulb ovate, usually encapsulated in the leaf base, leaves 4-5, thick leathery, flower leaves from the base of the pseudobulb through the sheath, drooping, 20-60 cm long, sepals and petals pale yellow to creamy yellow, sepals narrow oblong to narrowly elliptic, petals slightly shorter than sepals, narrowly elliptic, flowering period 4-5 months, occasionally 10 months.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Striated Orchid.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Sclerophylla orchid.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Weeping Orchid.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Sha Yelan.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Winter Phoenix Orchid.

Types of orchids:

1. Chunlan. The flowering period of spring orchid is between January and March every year, and it is one of the oldest varieties of orchids in China. The plants are relatively small, the flowers are delicate, and they have a refreshing fragrance during the blooming season.

2, Mo Lan. Melan blooms for a long time, blooming from October to March. It is also called the New Year's Orchid, because after the Spring Festival period, it means that life in the new year will be smooth and smooth.

The flowers are color-green, peach-red or white, and have a strong aroma during the flowering period.

3, Jianlan. The flowering time of Jianlan is in June and October every year. It is abundant in the region and is widely cultivated in Asia. Jianlan has high horticultural ornamental and medicinal value, and is a good medicinal material through artificial processing.

4. Phalaenopsis.

The flowering period of phalaenopsis orchid is between April and June, its plant shape is beautiful, the flower shape is peculiar, like a butterfly flying in the air, called the "queen of the orchid". When cultivating phalaenopsis orchids, pay attention to avoid high temperature and humidity in the environment, otherwise it is easy to be attacked by pests and diseases.

5. Huilan. The flowering time of the orchid is from March to May every year, and the color of the flowers is usually light yellow-green, and it will exude an easy-to-distinguish fragrance when it blooms. Hui Lan is often used to give gifts to girls, praising them for their good quality, elegance and kindness.