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Culture is a very broad term that can refer to both a large and nihilistic thought and a very small cultural entity. If you are in a country, there are mainly two cultural names, one is national culture and the other is traditional culture. To a large extent, there is an intersection between the two, but if we talk concretely, the traditional culture of the national culture or the traditional culture including the traditional culture is a part of the national culture.
First, national culture is better than traditional culture.
Large-scale ethnic groups do not refer to ethnic minorities.
and Han in the narrow sense, but refers to the sum of all the populations of a region. He is also equal to the country in many cases, but he has more cultural background than the meaning of the country. Therefore, national culture refers to the culture of a country and a region, including not only those inherited from ancient times, improved from modern times, and those that are developing now, but also those that are developing and will be produced in the future.
It can be seen that he has a much larger scope than traditional culture. <>
2. There are more types of national culture than traditional culture, and traditional culture mainly includes some behaviors and habits that are conventionally established for people in traditional society, or some historical books and classics. Therefore, in the types of traditional culture, it is more related to religious habits or writing. But in the national culture, he includes more of a spiritual power, that is, what we often call the national soul, for example, our previous Dayu water control spirit, which is a kind of spiritual heritage of national culture.
3. The spread of traditional culture and national culture is wideCompared with the wide range of national culture and complete types, the biggest feature of traditional culture is that it spreads very widely. Because most of the traditional culture can be witnessed in the entity, it is more convenient and practical in terms of dissemination. And this is very difficult for the national culture to achieve, because once the national culture leaves the soil of the nation, it will be difficult to have room for survival.
That's why there can be so many Confucius Institutes in the world.
But few people in foreign countries know what the spirit of Yugong Yishan is. Finally, whether it is national culture or traditional culture, we must take the essence of it, remove its dross, remove the coarse and retain the essence, and eliminate the false and retain the true.
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National culture is the opposite of foreign culture, a comparison between the national and the foreign; Traditional culture, on the other hand, is the opposite of emerging cultures, and is a comparison between the cultures of different periods of one's own country.
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National culture is the most essential characteristic of its own national culture that distinguishes it from other national cultures, and it is a culture with its own national characteristics that has been created and developed by its own nation in the course of its cultural and historical development. Traditional culture is a kind of national culture that reflects the characteristics and features of a nation as a result of the evolution of civilization.
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The scope of the two refers to different, national culture generally refers to the culture within a nation, the inheritance time may be a little shorter, the number of people is smaller, but the traditional culture is the whole country after a long time to pass down.
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Difference 1: From the content point of view.
Traditional culture is a kind of peopleization that reflects the characteristics and features of the nation and is a kind of peopleization that reflects the characteristics and features of the nation through the evolution of civilization, and is a variety of ideologies, cultures, and views in the history of the nation.
General characterization of the mind pattern. All over the world, all ethnic groups have their own traditional cultures; And the cultural tradition is that people from different regions are still perpetuating.
cultural truths. For example, the Chinese have to celebrate the Spring Festival every year, which is a cultural tradition of the Chinese.
Difference 2: From the performance point of view.
Traditional culture is a manifestation of differences, a phenomenon, and generally people can see things, such as celebrating different festivals and eating different foods.
Culture is visible; Cultural tradition is the truth, the consciousness that exists in the human brain, and is invisible to ordinary people.
For example, Chinese have the Spring Festival, and this traditional consciousness also exists during the Spring Festival, but people cannot see it.
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China's excellent traditional culture hasChinese knots, Peking opera masks, shadow puppetry, Zhouyi Bagua Yin and Yang Five Elements, Chinese traditional costumesWait.
1. Chinese knots
The Chinese knot is a hand-woven handicraft, and the sentiment and wisdom it shows are one of the aspects of the ancient civilization of the Han people. It was originally knotted by the Paleolithic sewing of clothes, and then extended to the ritual records of the Han Dynasty, and then evolved into today's decorative craft.
2. Peking Opera Mask
Chinese Peking Opera mask art is a very popular art category for the majority of opera lovers, and it is widely popular at home and abroad, and has been recognized as the symbol of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation.
3. Shadow puppetry
Shadow puppetry is a type of folk theatre in which silhouettes of characters made of animal skins or cardboard are used to act out stories. Behind a white curtain, the artists manipulate the filmmakers while telling the story to a locally popular tune, accompanied by percussion instruments and strings. Its popularity is extremely wide, and a variety of shadow puppets are formed due to the different vocal cavities performed in different places.
4. Zhou Yi gossip yin and yang five elements
The Book of Changes is one of the oldest texts in China and is revered by Confucianism as the first of the Five Classics. "Yi" actually includes the ancient "Lianshan", "Guizang" and "Zhou Yi", but "Lianshan" and "Guizang" have been lost. The Book of Changes uses a system of symbols to describe the change of state, expressing the philosophy and cosmology of classical Chinese culture.
5. Traditional Chinese costumes
Different ethnic groups in China have different costumes in each era. From the perspective of Han costumes, Chinese Hanfu has costumes of the Shang and Zhou dynasties, costumes of the Qin Dynasty, costumes of the Han Dynasty, costumes of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, costumes of the Sui and Tang dynasties, traditional costumes of the Song Dynasty, traditional costumes of the Ming Dynasty, and so on. They have their own characteristics, fully revealing people's yearning for life and beauty in different dynasties and different environments.
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Traditional culture includes the material culture and spiritual culture of the Chinese nation, which has been accumulated over a long period of time, and traditional culture includes national culture。However, national culture is the accumulation of the historical development of a regional nation.
For example, traditional cultural festivals include the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Lantern Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Qingming Festival, etc. Traditional culture is a culture that everyone has to experience together. Because these festivals are festivals that people have to celebrate.
Traditional culture contains more people. However, the national culture is only this people. Traditional culture, the scale is huge.
However, the scale of national culture is relatively small. For example, the Yi people have a torch festival, and the Dai people have a Songkran festival. These festivals are not required for other peoples except for their own people.
But you can also enjoy the torch festival of the Yi people or the Songkran festival of the Dai people. Because these minority people are very hospitable. Play with them <>
You will feel very relaxed. The whole person is completely immersed in the festive atmosphere of their nation.
Traditional culture and national culture are actually a concept of the whole and the part。Everyone has to go through the traditions. Because this is something that people have agreed on for thousands of years.
Because of the wide traditional culture, there are few attractive places. However, national culture, because it is local, has a very attractive place. For example, each ethnic group has its own national costume.
The Miao people wear gold and silver. Various embroidery patterns of the Yi nationality. Minority <>
Clan, their dress makes people feel very comfortable. Secondly, each ethnic group has its own cuisine. and the hospitality of all peoples.
For example, the entrance wine of the Yi people. When you go to play in the Yi area. The Yi people are very hospitable.
When you step into their village, you will be greeted by someone. And pour you full of rice wine brewed by the Yi people.
Both traditional culture and national culture have their own advantages。With the changing times. All ethnic groups are constantly innovating their own national culture and traditional culture. In order to keep their national culture from being eliminated by the times.
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National culture is the expression of the evolution of the nation and the formation of a distinctive culture. Traditional culture is the overall representation of various ideologies, cultures, and conceptual forms in the history of a nation.
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Traditional culture is a concept of time accumulation, which is closely related to a special language.
National culture is a concept of region, national accumulation, and regional characteristics, which most regions do not have.
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There are 56 ethnic groups in China, each of which has its own culture, which can be understood as the national culture of each ethnic group. And because among the 56 ethnic groups, the Han nationality accounts for about 92% of the total population of China, so the culture of the Han nationality is also called traditional culture.
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Culture is the foundation of a nation. To destroy a nation, it is only necessary to destroy their writing and culture. Looking closer, the idea of the colonial empire in the last century is very clear, just look at Africa and so on, in the countries or regions that have been colonized for a long time in the past one or two hundred years.
Assimilation, assimilation in words and culture. In fact, this is the essence of human beings, survival of the fittest. You can increase your understanding of history, culture, and enrich your knowledge; It can cultivate national pride and increase national cohesion; The development of all things has the same, and the cultural history of thousands of years is also the history of the evolution of the thinking and behavior of the Chinese people for thousands of years.
Traditional culture has cultivated unity with patriotism as the core in the course of time.
1. The national spirit of peace-loving, industrious, courageous, and unremitting self-improvement.
Because in the pursuit and popularity of this traditional culture that is popular in the form of fashion and cultural creativity, it reflects the self-style and life attitude of young people, and obtains an identity and cultural recognition of the importance of traditional culture in today's society.
Enhancing the integration power of Chinese society's ideology and culture and producing a huge and invisible cultural integration force is the potential driving force of China's economic growth, the spiritual resource for shaping the modern personality of citizens, and actively guiding the concept of modern life.
1.Traditional Chinese culture provides the integration of Chinese social ideology and culture.
2.Traditional culture is the potential driving force of China's economic growth.
3.Traditional Chinese culture is a spiritual resource that shapes the modern personality of citizens.
4.Traditional culture guides the concept of modern life.
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Personally, I think there is still a gap between traditional culture and stereotypes. Traditional culture is a custom that has been passed down from China for thousands of years and cannot be changed. The old customs can be changed through the continuous development of the later period, and if the old customs exist for too long, it is easy to affect the development of society.
Pay attention to respect for the elderly, love for the young, love peace, warm hospitality for guests, and protect the environment. Traditional culture has girls chasing, sheep and so on. You can check the entry and have it. If you want to know the down-to-earth cultural customs that are not above, you can chat with me privately and communicate with each other to learn.
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