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Plum blossoms... Small courtyard in Northeast China] The winter climate of the Northeast courtyard is cold, and the seedlings cultivated in the open field must have a certain frost resistance, so in addition to pines and cypresses, there are few evergreen plants to choose from, but considering the monotony of the winter scenery, it is best to choose some colorful leaf tree species as the main scene, and then plant some drought-tolerant early spring flowering bulbs and root flowers. Summer temperatures in the Northeast are just as hot as in the South, so you can use the long flowering season as the main attraction for the season outside of winter.
Recommended flower species: silver poplar, purple-leaved barberry, red ruimu, wood hydrangea, fragrant acacia, lilac, yueji, meadowsweet, ground brocade, kale, etc. The flower arrangement of the northeast courtyard should set aside more gardens as a place for renewal, some sheltered plots can be rotated for autumn bulbous flowers, such as hyacinths, fragrant snow orchids, lilies, bulbous iris, buttercups, etc., the cold weather covers the mulch film can overwinter, and so on after this batch of flowers blooms in early spring, replace them with gladiolus, canna, dahlias, tuberose and other spring bulbous flowers, so that you can make up for the next period, and the leaves of these flowers also have ornamental value.
Small courtyards in the Central Plains] The courtyards of North China and Central China can be cultivated with deciduous flowering and fruiting shrubs or small trees, such as pomegranates, luanshu, yueji (ground planting), and jujube trees are all theme seedlings that can be selected. In addition to the flowers planted on the ground, there are many potted plants that can be moved and placed at will to decorate the garden, such as a bunch of reds, chrysanthemums, marigolds, pansies, geraniums, moon seasons, etc. The courtyard in the Central Plains should leave space for people to move, if it is a multi-unit share, it is not suitable to arrange too many ground flowers, you can use grapes, creepers, morning glory and gourds like vines to decorate the space, leaving a larger area for the ground to move.
If you want to create some variation in your small courtyard, you can also stack some stone scenery pieces. 【Small Courtyard in East China】 Many classic gardens in China are out of the south of the Yangtze River, so the courtyard plants in East China have traditional colors, bamboo, plantains, begonias and plum blossoms are the most common garden trees, rhododendrons, camellias, gardenias, jasmine and citrus plants can also overwinter in the open field, so there is more free space in landscape design, but this area usually has fewer larger courtyards, otherwise you can also set up a small water feature and cultivate some seasonal aquatic plants. It also increases the humidity of the environment. Due to the size constraints, most southern courtyards are planted with a low tree that can bloom or bear fruit, while the rest of the space is mostly used for potted flowers, which can be moved indoors for wintering in winter, or a simple greenhouse can be built in the courtyard.
Compared with the courtyards in the north and south, the gardens in East China rarely need to change the planting varieties frequently, and even if the flower beds are arranged, they mostly use herbaceous and bulbous flowers with long growth period and can overwinter in the open field, and the pursuit of natural characteristics makes the management more extensive.
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Magnolia, Acacia, Caragana, Acacia, Vitex, Robinia pseudoacacia, Firethorn, Sea buckthorn, Corolla, Caryophyllus, Acacia, Vest Thorn, Satawang, Artemisia, Bush Branch, Cosmos, Wild Chrysanthemum, Cinchona, Horsetail, Dandelion, February Orchid, etc.
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A lot, plum, pine, boxwood, etc., see where you are?
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1. What flowers can be planted outdoors in winter?
There are many flowers that can be planted outdoors in winter. The more common flowers are spring, begonia, elm leaf plum, hosta, lilac, daylily, wisteria, rhododendron, camellia, tulip, yueji, white crystal chrysanthemum, daisy, violet, pansy, peony and other flowers, which can also grow and bloom in the cold winter. Among them, the flowers that can tolerate about minus 20 degrees are spring, begonia, elm leaf plum, hosta, lilac, daylily, wisteria, etc.; Cold-tolerant flowers that can tolerate minus 5 degrees Celsius include tulips, yueji, chrysanthemums, pomegranates, peonies, etc.
Second, the top ten cold-resistant flowers.
1.Rhododendron: It has a certain cold tolerance, can tolerate low temperatures of minus three degrees, and can also be cultivated in northern regions. However, when the temperature is too low in winter, it is still necessary to move indoors for maintenance to avoid frostbite on the plants.
2.Qionghua: It is a deciduous shrub that is resistant to frost and cold, and its normal flowering time is generally from January to March.
3.Peony: Peony is one of the cold-resistant flowers, which can withstand a low temperature of minus 30. It is not heat-tolerant, and temperatures above 25 degrees will leave the plant dormant.
4.Camellia: Camellia prefers a warm growing environment, but it can grow at a low temperature of minus 14 degrees Celsius. However, when breeding in the north in winter, it is best to keep it in a warm place indoors.
5.Orchids: Orchids prefer shady places and are afraid of direct sunlight, and many orchid varieties are able to tolerate low temperatures of minus 5 degrees.
6.Narcissus: Narcissus may be less hardy than other flowers. However, the temperature in winter is not lower than zero, it is also difficult to be frostbitten, put in the sun to receive full sun exposure, can avoid the plant from frostbite in the winter low temperature.
7.Plum Blossom: Plum is one of the main flowers and trees to be seen in winter. It is hardy and can safely survive the winter when it is not below -15 degrees.
8.Tulips: Above 8 for normal growth. It is relatively cold-tolerant and can generally tolerate -14 low temperatures. In severe cold areas, if there is a thick snow cover, it can be safely wintered in the open field.
9.Begonia: Begonia is more cold-tolerant and can generally tolerate a low temperature environment of about minus 10 degrees. However, not all begonia varieties are hardy, such as the four-season begonia can not tolerate long-term low temperatures.
10.Lilacs: Cold-tolerant, some lilac varieties can tolerate low temperatures of about minus 20 degrees, but the sun exposure of the conservation environment should be sufficient.
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Common cold-tolerant flowers include hosta, daylily socks, hollyhock, rose, peach, lily, hibiscus, lilac, begonia, wisteria, honeysuckle, dragon cypress, etc.
1. Most biennial grass flowers are relatively cold-tolerant, such as: violets, calendulas, medallion chrysanthemums, kale, etc., even if these plants grow slowly in winter, they will still maintain tenacious vitality. After the beginning of spring, it will continue to grow and bloom after the gods.
2. Evergreen woody plants also have strong cold resistance, such as ligustrum, purple-leaved tiller, holly, small-leaved boxwood, gold-leaf privet, such common woody greening plants will not lose a large number of leaves even in winter, but the flowering is much worse.
3. The woody hibiscus, pomegranate, vitex and so on are all deciduous woody, which are also relatively cold-tolerant and easy to serve. But in winter, the leaves are dormant, and when spring comes, the weather warms up and sprouts again.
4. Root plants: such as chrysanthemums, which overwinter with root seedlings at the end of the flowering period.
5. Perennial herbs, such as suitable temperature, grow all year round, the most blind typical such as petunias.
6. Bulbous plants: such as vermilion, hyacinth, narcissus, tulip, etc.
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The cold-tolerant and drought-tolerant outdoor flowers are monstera, spring feather, one-leaf orchid, dripping Guanyin and pocket coconut, among which the monstera belongs to the Araceae family, and its leaf shape is similar to the turtle's back, and the one-leaf orchid is also called spider egg, which belongs to the perennial herbaceous plant, and the dripping Guanyin has a certain cold tolerance and can grow in the open air in the south.
1. Monstera
A hardy and drought-tolerant outdoor flower is Monstera. Because the leaf shape of the plant is similar to the turtle's back, and the branches are straight, it is named Monstera, which is suitable for growing in a warm environment and has a certain degree of drought resistance, but it cannot be in a drought environment for a long time, otherwise the leaves of Monstera will dry up and die.
2. Spring feathers
A hardy and drought-tolerant outdoor flower is spring feathers. Spring feathers belong to the Araceae family evergreen plants, their leaves are pinny, can grow to a height of more than one meter, and can grow in a low temperature environment of about five degrees. However, when the temperature is lower than five degrees, it is necessary to build a greenhouse for the spring feathers to avoid frostbite of the plants.
3. One-leaf orchid
The hardy and drought-tolerant outdoor flower is the one-leaf orchid. The leaves of the orchid can be used as the raw material for wrapping zongzi, which has strong cold resistance and can survive in a low temperature environment of about zero degrees. In the process of maintenance, it is necessary to provide sufficient water to keep the environment moist.
4. Dripping Guanyin
The hardy and drought-tolerant outdoor flower is the dripping Guanyin. When the growth environment is sufficient, the leaves of Guanyin will discharge water and present a state of dripping water. At the same time, the dripping Guanyin has a certain cold tolerance and can spend the winter in the open air in the south.
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Hardy outdoor flowers are:1Rose; 2.Wisteria; 3.Lingxiao Flower; 4.Camellia; 5.Lamei.
1.Yueji has a certain ability to tolerate cold, generally can tolerate a low temperature of minus 15, and even some varieties can tolerate a low temperature of minus 30 for a short time, so it is very common in the northern region. Not only is it hardy, but it also has a relatively long flowering period, and it can bloom in all seasons with proper management.
2.Wisteria also has a strong ability to withstand cold, and the environment of about minus 17C can basically safely overwinter, and it is planted in many northeast regions. It is a deep-rooted tree species, with a thick and developed root system, strong cold and drought resistance, but it is afraid of water waves, and it is necessary to drain water in time during the rainy season during cultivation.
3.The aerial roots of Lingxiao flower are strong, they can climb on the wall through the aerial roots, and the vitality is tenacious, drought tolerant, cold hardy, and it is very easy to cultivate, and many northern regions will cultivate it in the courtyard and let it grow along the wall.
4.Hardy plants also include camellia, which blooms during the winter months. The flowering period is bright and bright, and the ornamental value is very high. It likes a sunny environment, and outdoor cultivation must choose a sunny place to meet the requirements of light before flowering.
5.The flowering period is between November and March of the following year, that is, it can bloom in the cold winter, and it is hardy to withstand temperatures as low as -15.
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Cold-tolerant outdoor flowers include spring, begonia, elm leaf plum, hosta, lilac, daylily, wisteria, etc., and there are generally a lot of cold-resistant outdoor flowers, their ability to adapt to the environment is relatively strong compared to other plants, and the general survival ability is also relatively strong, with a good ornamentality.
Hardy outdoor flower varieties.
There are generally a lot of cold-resistant outdoor flowers, and their ability to adapt to the environment is very strong compared to other coarse bench core plants, and the general survival ability is relatively strong, and they have a good ornamentality.
Cold-tolerant outdoor flowers include spring, begonia, elm, hosta, lilac, daylily, and wisteria.
Spring flowers. Spring is an outdoor flower that is resistant to rock digging and cold, it can grow normally after planting for about 60 days, its flowering time is from February to March, the flowering period is two months, and the color is generally yellow.
Begonia flowers. Begonia is a cold-resistant outdoor flower, generally well maintained can bloom within half a year, the time is about April, its flowers are generally relatively small, with a faint fragrance, the flowering period is a month, the color is generally pink.
Hosta flowers. Hosta belongs to the hardy outdoor flowers, it can bloom 40 days after planting, generally blooms in August, the flowering period is two months, the color is generally white, it has strong adaptability, can grow in most environments.
Lilac. Lilac is a cold-tolerant outdoor flower, it will gradually bloom and bear fruit after planting for about three months, the time is generally April every year, and it lasts for a month, and the color is white, purple, blue-purple, etc., and it is generally suitable for growing in a relatively humid place.
The greenhouse wants to grow some vegetables in the autumn. You can grow some cabbage and radish, which are all very nutritious vegetables. Especially in the Great Northeast, this is a winter storage dish.
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