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There are 20 kinds of flowers commonly used in landscaping.
1. Petunia: Petunia is a perennial herbaceous plant that is often cropped.
One or two years of cultivation, there are two types of clumps and creeping, the leaf shape of petunia is oval or oval, the flowers have single petals, double petals, the flowering period is in May to July every year, petunia has strong adaptability, can be used as a flower bed beautification, and the visual effect of large-scale planting is better.
2. Black heart chrysanthemum: Black heart chrysanthemum is a one- or two-year herb, with strong adaptability in the open field, cold resistance, drought tolerance, and easy cultivation and planting. The flowering period is from May to September, the flowers are beautiful and beautiful, and the edge flowers of cultivated varieties are tung brown and chestnut brown.
3. Babao Sedum: Babao Sedum is a perennial succulent herbaceous plant with strong plants, extensive management, very cold-tolerant, and can withstand a low-temperature environment of -20. He likes bright light and prefers a dry, well-ventilated environment.
It blooms from July to October, and blooms in a variety of colors, including white, purple, and rose.
4. Kale: Kale likes cold climates, is more cold-tolerant, and has strong growth ability. Its leaf shape is changeable, the color is gorgeous, and the shape is like a peony, which is highly ornamental.
5. American Caryophyllus: American Caryophyllus has strong adaptability, strong vitality, easy to plant and manage, not picky about the environment, and extensive maintenance. The flowers of American caryophyllus are varied, the flowers are beautiful, whether it is planted in flower beds, potted plants, or as a sea of flowers, it is very suitable, and is widely used in landscaping.
6. Heap heart chrysanthemum: Heap heart chrysanthemum is a kind of tenacious Asteraceae flowers, strong adaptability to the environment, management is relatively extensive, its flowering period is very long, can open summer and autumn seasons, the flowers are golden yellow when flowering, the amount of flowers is very large, very brilliant and eye-catching, very ornamental.
7. Forget-me-not: Forget-me-not is a perennial flower, beautiful flower type, fresh and elegant flower color, when the cluster opens, the amount of flowers is very large, suitable for planting in pieces, suitable for the construction of flower landscape, can also be planted in parks, courtyards and other places, the ornamental value is extremely high.
8. Others: There are tulipwood, fire thorn, four-shine flower, camellia, begonia, cinchona, celestial chrysanthemum, echinacea, medallion chrysanthemum, fishing bell willow, clumping phlox, hollyhock, yellow thorn rose, moon season, thousand day red, February orchid, etc.
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1. American caryophyllus.
American caryophyllum has strong adaptability, strong vitality, easy to plant and manage, it is not as fragile as many flowers, basically can be planted all over our country, not picky about the environment, and does not need too fine maintenance, it is a very good ornamental flower.
2. Heap heart chrysanthemum.
Pile heart chrysanthemum is a kind of tenacious Asteraceae flower, its flowering period is very long, can open summer and autumn two seasons, lasts for a long time, the flowers are golden yellow when flowering, the amount of flowers is very large, the stems and leaves are slender, very brilliant and eye-catching, very ornamental.
3. Forget-me-not.
Forget-me-nots bloom in clusters, with a large amount of flowers, suitable for planting in patches, and are widely used in the construction of flower landscapes, and can also be planted in parks, courtyards, etc., with very high ornamental value.
4. Artemisia chrysanthemum.
The flower color of chrysanthemum chrysanthemum is fresh, mostly white or yellow, the flowers are round and very cute, this flower is suitable for planting in flower beds, parks, squares and other places, and can also be used as a potted plant.
Or cut flowers, with a wide range of applications and a long flowering period, it is a high-quality ornamental flower.
5. Poppy.
Native to Europe, it is commonly cultivated throughout China and is an ornamental plant. The flowers and whole plants are medicated and contain a variety of alkaloids.
It has antitussive, antidiarrheal, analgesic, sedative and other effects; The seeds contain more than 40% oil.
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Garden flowers refer to herbaceous and woody plants that decorate, group scenery, separate space, shelter, protect and cover the ground in the garden, and have ornamental value, most of which have the characteristics of physical beauty, color beauty, aromatic beauty and artistic conception beauty.
There are tens of thousands of garden flowers. Garden plants are generally classified according to the following: 1. Grass and flowers, mostly referring to annual herbaceous flowers, such as petunias, marigolds, etc.; 2. Perennial herbaceous flowers, such as peony, sedum, etc.; 3. Perennial woody flowers, such as peony, yueji, etc.; 4. Flowering shrubs and small trees, such as forsythia, lilacs, rhododendrons, etc.
5. Arbors, such as large trees such as acacia and ginkgo.
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Flowers occupy a large proportion in landscaping, and flowers in landscaping are flowers in a broad sense, not only herbaceous flowers with rich colors and bright colors, but also flowering trees, shrubs, and vines.
1. Herbaceous flowers:
1. Annual flowers: herbaceous plants that are generally sown in spring and bloom in summer and autumn. Seeds mature in autumn, and plants die in winter.
They complete a life cycle within 1 year. Such as a bunch of red, zinnia, caryophyllus, caryophyllus, starry sky, half-branch lotus, nasturtium, cockscomb, poppy, monkey-faced flower, cyclamen, dahlias, beautiful cherry blossoms, etc.
2. Biennial flowers: herbaceous plants that are generally sown in autumn and bloom in spring and summer of the following year. In summer, the seeds die when they are ripe. They grow across years, but less than two years. Such as calendula, melon leaf chrysanthemum, pansy, snapdragon, etc.
3. Perennial flowers: individual lifespans more than two years and are perennial herbaceous flowers. It has strong cold resistance, can spend the winter in the open field, can flower and bear fruit many times, and the shape of the underground part is normal, such as chrysanthemums and gerberas.
4. Bulbous flowers: individual lifespan of more than two years, perennial herbaceous flowers. Its underground part has a swollen deformed stem or root and is of five types.
1) Bulbs: with most hypertrophic scales. Such as narcissus, lily.
2) Bulbs: The shape is like a ball, and the inside is solid. Such as gladiolus.
3) Tubers: underground stems are tuberous, such as calla lily.
4) Rhizomes: Underground stems are hypertrophied and form thick rhizomes with obvious nodes and internodes. Such as canna.
5) Root tuberous: formed by the expansion of roots, such as dahlias.
5. Aquatic flowers: This class is a perennial root herbaceous plant. The underground part is mostly hypertrophied and rhizome-like, and grows in shallow water or swampy areas. Such as lotus flowers, water lilies.
6. Ferns: This class is a perennial herbaceous plant, mostly evergreen, does not bloom, and does not produce seeds. Such as kidney fern, staghorn fern.
2. Flowering trees: camellia, osmanthus, pear blossom, plum blossom, peach blossom, apricot tree, pear tree, white magnolia, purple magnolia kapok, two tree magnolia, concave leaf magnolia, weeping silk begonia, purple leaf plum, peach tree, cherry blossom, bauhinia, cloves, etc.
3. Flowering shrubs: Yingchun, Huangxin, Forsythia, Admiralty, Begonia, Papaya, Xifu Begonia, Elm Leaf Plum, White Juan Plum, Yu Li, Hanxiao, Yellow Thorn Rose, Yueji, Gardenia, Hanxiao, Milan, etc.
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There are so many that you can count 20 species - a bunch of reds, cockscombs, begonias, thousand suns, February orchids, hollyhocks, mallows, cinchonas, sulfur chrysanthemums, celestial chrysanthemums, zinnias, cosmos, cornflowers, blackhearts, echinacea, summer violets, sage, articular sorrel, safflower sorrel, daylily, iris, irise, yellow calamus.
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Commonly used flowers in the garden are tulip bulbs, such as parks, botanical gardens, etc., the basic brother mountain is to use tulip bulb flowers to do landscaping, every year when the tulip bulbs bloom, a sea of tulip flowers makes ** even forget the dust and the ants return, beautiful!
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1. Petunia.
Petunias are perennial herbaceous plants that tend to be cultivated once or twice a year. The plant height of the dwarf lead blade is about 15-80 cm, and there are two types of growth: cluster and creeping. Petunia leaves ovate or oval, single or double-flowered, flowering from May to July each year.
Petunia has strong adaptability, can be used as a flower bed for beautification, and has a good effect on large-scale planting.
Second, the black heart chrysanthemum.
Daylilies is a biennial herbaceous plant with a height of about 60-100 cm. It blooms from May to September, and the flowers are beautiful and beautiful. The cultivated varieties of Li Xingjujube have tung palm and chestnut brown side flowers.
Chrysanthemum open field is highly adaptable, cold-tolerant, drought-tolerant, adaptable to soil, and easy to cultivate and plant.
Three, the eight treasures of sedum.
Babao Sedum is a perennial succulent herb with a plant height of about 30-50cm. It blooms from July to October, and blooms in a variety of colors, including white, purple, and rose. Bajiangtian prefers a strong, dry and ventilated environment, the plants are robust, extensively managed, very hardy, and can withstand low temperatures of -20.
Fourth, kale.
Kale leaves are diverse in form and colorful, resembling peonies. Kale likes cold climates, is hardy, and has a strong growth ability.
5. Other flowers.
In addition, the flowers commonly used in landscaping include tulipwood, firethorn, camellia, begonia, cinchona, chrysanthemum, echinacea, chamomile, cauliflower, rose, etc.
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Flower varieties of the garden.
Garden flowers are generally suitable for landscaping flowers and plants, can be used in gardens, green spaces, scenic spots, ornamental value is very high, varieties are very many.
The more common garden flowers are spring flowers, camellias, rhododendrons, clovers, pansies, cosmos, sunflowers, color-leaved grasses, hosta flowers, bauhinia, tulips, peach blossoms, Rose Rose, Drunken Butterfly Flowers, etc.
Cosmos. Cosmos is a common garden flower, planted for about three months can bloom, the head inflorescence is solitary, the flower color is mostly pink or white, the flowering period is 6-8 months, mostly growing on the roadside, ridges, streambanks and other places.
Coleus grass. Coleus is a kind of common horticultural plants, the flowering period of the plant is in summer and autumn, the duration is about a week, the flower color is mostly purple or blue, and it is widely cultivated in gardens around China.
Pansy. Pansy is also a garden plant, the flowers have purple, white, yellow three colors, hence the name, the flowering period is from April to July, this plant is very common in the north and south of our country.
Drunken butterfly flowers. Drunken butterfly flowers can generally bloom in the year of planting, the flowering period is from June to September, the flower shape is like a dancing butterfly, the disturbance ornamental value is very high, native to tropical America, the plant has good heat tolerance but insufficient cold resistance.
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1. Petunia: There are two types of petunias: clumps and creeping, which are more adaptable and can be used as flower beds for beautification. 2. Black-hearted chrysanthemum:
It is a one- or two-year-old herb that is very adaptable in the open field, hardy and drought-tolerant. 3. Eight Treasure Sedum: Eight Treasure Sedum plants are strong, extensively managed, and very resistant to cold.
4. Others: There are kale, tulipwood, fire thorn, Sizhao flower, camellia, begonia, cinchona, lead chrysanthemum, echinacea, medallion chrysanthemum, fishing bell willow, etc.
1. Petunia.
Petunia is a perennial herbaceous plant that is often cultivated.
1st and 2nd year cultivation. The plant type of petunia is about 15-80 cm tall and has two growth types: clump and creeping. The leaves of petunias are oval or oval in shape, and the flowers have single and double petals, and the flowering period is from May to July every year.
Petunia has strong adaptability and can be used as a flower bed for landscaping, and the effect of large-scale planting is better.
Second, the black heart chrysanthemum.
Black heart chrysanthemum is a one- or two-year-old herb, the plant height is about 60-100 cm, the flowering period is from May to September, the flowers are beautiful and beautiful, and the cultivated varieties have tung brown and chestnut brown. The open field adaptability of black heart chrysanthemum is very strong, relatively cold-tolerant, very drought-resistant, and has strong adaptability to the soil, so it is easy to cultivate and plant.
Three, the eight treasures of sedum.
Babao Sedum is a perennial succulent herbaceous plant, about 30-50 cm tall, its flowering period is from July to October, and the flowering colors are diverse, including white, purple-red, rose-red and other colors. Babao Sedum likes strong light, prefers a dry, well-ventilated environment, the plants are strong, the management is extensive, very resistant to cold, and can withstand -20 low temperature environments.
Fourth, kale.
The leaves of kale are varied and colorful, and their shape is like that of a peony. Kale prefers a cool climate, is more cold-tolerant, and has a stronger growth ability.
5. Other flowers.
In addition, the commonly used flowers in landscaping are tulipwood, fire thorn, four flowers, camellias, begonias, chrysanthemums, chrysanthemums, echinacea, medallion chrysanthemums, fishing bell willows, clumps of phlox, hollyhocks, yellow thorn roses, moon seasons, thousand day red, February orchids, etc.
Landscape arboriculture, floriculture, and some tree atlases.
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