What are the national conditions of our country? 5. What are the national conditions of our country?

The basic national conditions of our country.

The population is large, the foundation is thin, the cultivated land is small, the per capita resources are relatively insufficient, and the economic and social development is unbalanced.

According to the fifth census in 2000, China's total population (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) was 100 million. Due to the large population base, there is a net increase of about 10 million people per year, despite the implementation of family planning. This trend of population growth will continue for a considerable period of time.

At the same time, China's population distribution is extremely unbalanced, and the level of urbanization is low.

A large industrial country has become China's basic national condition.

Huang Qunhui, a researcher at the Institute of Industrial Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, wrote in "Beijing" that after more than 20 years of high-speed industrialization after more than 20 years of reform and opening up, China's economic modernization process has completed the first stage and entered the second stage——— the stage of transformation from an industrial power to an industrial power. First, China has formed a huge industrial production capacity, and the output of major industrial products ranks among the top in the world. Second, China's industrial economy already occupies an absolute dominant position in the entire national economy.

At present, in the composition of China's GDP, industry accounts for almost half of the country, the main national wealth of our country is industry, and China's national economic structure has completely realized the transformation from the agricultural economy as the main body to the industrial economy as the main body. Third, China has become the largest industrial country in foreign countries, and the export of manufactured products accounts for the vast majority of the total export commodities. Fourth, China has not only completely ended the situation of using the "scissors gap" in industrial and agricultural products to support industrial development, but has also begun to use industrial development to "feed" agriculture, thus entering a new stage of "promoting agriculture with industry."

Understanding the basic economic national condition that China is a big industrial country is of great significance for formulating strategies and policies for economic modernization and further promoting the overall process of China's modernization.

China is a country that has 7% of the world's arable land and feeds 21% of the world's population. Although great achievements have been made in family planning work, China's population base is large, with about 21 million newborn babies every year, a net increase of about 13 million, and the relative number of population growth is still very large.

It is China's basic national condition that it has a large population, a weak foundation, a low level of educational, scientific, technological, and cultural development, a relative shortage of per capita resources, an unbalanced economic and social development, and a per capita gross national product that still ranks among the lowest in the world.

Controlling excessive population growth, protecting the ecological environment, rationally utilizing resources, and achieving sustainable development are the major issues facing human society at present. China is implementing a strategy of sustainable development, and in order to achieve coordinated and sustainable development of the population, economy, society, resources and environment, it is necessary to rationally control the number of the population and improve the quality of the population.

The national situation of our country is that our country is in and will be in it for a long timeThe primary stage of socialism

The primary stage of socialism is a very long historical stage, and in this long historical process, the principal contradictions in our society will inevitably change along with the development of society. China is still in the basic national condition and will remain so for a long time to come.

China is the largest developing country in the world.

The international status has not changed.

Characteristics of the primary stage of socialism:

1. The economic strength has been significantly enhanced, while the overall level of productivity is not high, the ability of independent innovation is not strong, and the long-term structural contradictions and the growth mode of coarse and hidden growth have not been fundamentally changed.

2. Socialist market economic system.

At the same time, the institutional and institutional obstacles that affect development still exist, and the reform is facing deep-seated contradictions and problems.

3. The people's living standards have generally reached a well-off level.

At the same time, the trend of widening the income distribution gap has not been fundamentally reversed, and there are still a considerable number of urban and rural poor people and low-income people, making it more difficult to take into account the interests of all parties.

4. Remarkable achievements have been made in coordinated development, but at the same time, the situation of weak agricultural foundation and lagging rural development has not changed, and the task of narrowing the gap between urban and rural and regional development and promoting coordinated economic and social development is arduous.

Our countryThe primary stage of socialismThe basic national conditions are: ChinaSocial productivityThe level is still relatively low. The level of science and technology and the quality of national culture are not high enough.

The specific system of socialism is not yet perfect, and Chinese socialism is still in the primary stage of socialism and will remain so for a long time. Chinese have a large population base and a small per capita resource occupancy.

The characteristics of the current stages of China's development are the concrete manifestations of the basic national conditions of the primary stage of socialism in the new century and the new stage, and it is necessary to organically unify the basic national conditions of the initial stage of socialism with the characteristics of the stages of China's development in the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

New great practice.

Constituent factors of national conditions:

Natural environment and natural resources: land area, geology, landform, shape, climate, minerals, biology, water, light, heat resources, etc.

The state of science and technology education: the scientific and technological team, the level of scientific research, the system, the scale, structure, level, and system of education.

Economic development: economic strength, economic macro system.

production relations, distribution of productive forces, foreign economic relations, etc.

Political status: class and social class.

divisions, relationships between political parties and political groups, political institutions.

The system of political and prestige governance, democracy and legal system construction, etc.

Traces of social conditions: population, ethnicity, family, marriage, social crime and their corresponding countermeasures, etc.

Cultural traditions: value orientation, ethics and morality, artistic concepts, national traditions and customs, etc.

The basic national conditions, the nature of a country's society and the stage of social development in which it is located. The basic national conditions mainly refer to the nature of a country's harmonious society and the stage of social development in which it is called. China's most basic national condition is that China is still in the primary stage of socialism and will remain so for a long time.

This is a question that we need to recognize for ourselves.

China's basic national condition is that China is still in the primary stage of socialism and will remain so for a long time, and this is an overall and fundamental judgment of China's national conditions in terms of social nature and social development stage. Construction and developmentSocialism with Chinese characteristicsTo proceed from China's reality, we must first proceed from this greatest reality.

The "primary stage of socialism" has two meanings: China is already a socialist society.

Socialism in China is still in its infancy.

Changes in the basic contradictions.

In the new era, profound changes have taken place in the main areas of society, but the basic national conditions of China still in the primary stage of socialism and will remain for a long time have not changed, and China is the largest developing country in the world.

The international status has not changed.

Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, which is the founding of New China.

In particular, the inevitable result of China's social development and progress since the reform and opening up stems from the fact that we already have a solid material foundation, indicating that China will become a strong country from a big country; It is also the inevitable result of the movement of the main contradiction in our society, and the new changes in the main contradiction in our society and the new mission entrusted to us by history.

China's most basic national condition is that China is still in and will remain for a long timeThe primary stage of socialism

At present, the characteristics of the stages of China's development and development are the basic national conditions in the initial stage of socialism.

The concrete embodiment of the new century and the new stage. It is necessary to organically and suspiciously integrate the basic national conditions of the initial stage of socialism with the characteristics of the stages of China's development with the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

The new great practice goes.

Characteristics of China's national conditions:

1. The population is large, including 900 million rural people, rich in labor resources, but low cultural and technical quality, which determines the three rural issues in a long historical period.

It will always be a fundamental issue in China's economic and social development.

2. The total amount of major resources ranks among the top in the world, but the per capita occupancy is lower than the world average, and water and land resources are obviously scarce.

3. The natural environment is complex and diverse, the environmental foundation is fragile, and it is easy to deteriorate imbalance and natural disasters.

Frequent droughts and floods occur from time to time.

4. Traditional agriculture is still dominant. In the rural areas, there is still basically manual labor, low agricultural labor productivity, and a large number of small-scale peasant economies.

The pattern has not fundamentally changed.