How many dynasties in Chinese history have had Tang as their national name

3 pcs. The Tang Dynasty (618-907) was a unified dynasty after the Sui Dynasty, with a total of 21 emperors and 289 years, which was recognized as one of the most powerful eras in China.

At the end of the Sui Dynasty, the world rose together, in 617 Tang Duke Li Yuan launched the Jinyang Mutiny, the following year in Chang'an to establish the Tang Dynasty, because the royal family surname Li, so it is also called Li Tang. Tang Taizong.

After succeeding to the throne, he created the rule of Zhenguan, and Tang Gaozong inherited the legacy of Zhenguan to create the rule of Yonghui, and then Wu Zetian.

Once the Tang Dynasty of the Zhou Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty was restored after the Shenlong Revolution. Tang Xuanzong.

After ascending the throne, he made great efforts to create a prosperous era of economic prosperity, four Yi Binfu, and ten thousand states to come to the dynasty, and at the end of Tianbao, the population of the country reached about 80 million. After the Anshi Rebellion, the division of feudal towns and the dictatorship of eunuchs led to the gradual decline of national strength, and in the middle and later periods, the governance of Yuanhe Zhongxing, Huichang Zhongxing, and Dazhong was revived. In 878, the Huangchao Rebellion broke out, destroying the foundation of Tang rule, and in 907, Zhu Wen usurped the Tang Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty fell, and China entered the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms.

The Later Tang Dynasty (923-936) was one of the five dynasties of power, built by Li Cunqing, the capital city of Luoyang, the three emperors and the four emperors, and the state of Zuo for a total of 14 years. It replaced the Later Liang and was soon replaced by the Later Jin. The predecessor of the Later Tang Dynasty was the Jin State at the end of the Tang Dynasty and the beginning of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms.

In the second year of Tang Dashun (891 AD), Li Keyong was canonized as the king of Jin by Hedong Jiedu.

In the fourth year of the reign of Tang Tianyou (907 AD), Zhu Wen usurped the Tang Dynasty to establish Later Liang, which became the largest secession regime in the north. Li Keyong refused to admit it, and still served the Tang Dynasty. In 908, Li Keyong died, and his son Li Cunqiao ascended the throne.

In the first year of Tongguang in the Later Tang Dynasty (923 AD), Li Cunmiao, the king of Jin, was called the emperor in Weizhou (now Daming County, Hebei), and changed the name of the country to Tang. At the end of the same year, Later Tang Zhuangzong.

Li Cunqiao destroyed Liang and made the capital Luojing (now Luoyang City, Henan Province).

In the third year of Qingtai (936 AD), Shi Jingjiao was proclaimed emperor, established the Later Jin Dynasty, and took Yanyun Sixteen Prefectures.

At the expense, with the help of the Khitan.

The soldiers invaded Luoyang, and the Later Tang Dynasty perished. The establishment of the Later Tang Dynasty lasted 14 years.

Southern Tang Dynasty (937-975), one of the ten kingdoms of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, the capital of Jinling, lasted 39 years, there were Li Yu, the middle lord Li Jing and the later lord Li Yu.

and other three emperors. In the Southern Tang Dynasty, it covered 35 states at its peak, roughly spanning the whole province of Jiangxi and parts of Anhui, Jiangsu, Fujian and Hubei, Hunan and other provinces. It has a population of about 5 million.

During the third period of the Southern Tang Dynasty, the economy was developed and the culture was prosperous, which made the Jianghuai region "more abundant than the years and more than enough food and soldiers" in the troubled times of the five dynasties, and made a major contribution to the economic development of southern China. As a result, the Southern Tang Dynasty became one of the most important regimes in Chinese history.

In the earliest Spring and Autumn Period, the Tang Kingdom was expelled by the Son of Heaven.

The Tang Dynasty, the Central Plains Dynasty of great unification in history.

Five dynasties and ten kingdoms of Tang.

There are three of them, namely:

Tang: (618-907): A powerful unified empire in Chinese feudal society after the Sui Dynasty, which lasted 289 years and had a total of 21 emperors.

Later Tang Dynasty: (923-937), one of the five dynasties of power, built by Li Cunqiao (i.e., Zhuangzong of the Later Tang Dynasty), the capital of Luoyang, three emperors and four emperors, a total of 14 years.

Southern Tang Dynasty: (937-975), one of the ten kingdoms belonging to the five dynasties and ten kingdoms, the capital of Jinling, lasted 39 years, there were three emperors, the first lord Li Yu, the middle lord Li Jing and the later lord Li Yu.

There should be just two, the Tang Dynasty and the Later Tang Dynasty.

The official name of the Tang Dynasty was "Tang", which originally meant the ancient name of Jin, and generally referred to the central and southern regions of present-day Shanxi Province. Tang Gaozu Li Yuan's grandfather Li Hu was one of the Eight Pillars of the Western Wei Dynasty and was posthumously awarded the title of "Duke of Tang State", and later, the title passed to Li Yuan.

Li Yuan was the Duke of Tang in the Sui Dynasty, and he stayed in Jinyang (now Taiyuan, Shanxi) and raised troops in the name of respecting Sui. Later, Emperor Gong of Sui Yang Yuchan gave up the throne and naturally took "Tang" as the country name. and the previous dynasty Han Dynasty Dynasty Qin, Wei Dynasty Han, Jin Dynasty Wei Dynasty Wei, only Sui Guogong Yang Jian's personality, after the Zhou Dynasty, he had to change to Sui and die.

It was simply a self-fulfilling prophecy, so the Tang people learned a lesson and directly named the country Tang.

Because the monarch's surname is Li, it is also called Li Tang, and he is called Datang.

The official name of the Tang Dynasty was "Tang", which originally meant the ancient name of Jin, and generally referred to the central and southern regions of present-day Shanxi Province. Tang Gaozu Li Yuan's grandfather Li Hu was one of the Eight Pillars of the Western Wei Dynasty and was posthumously awarded the title of "Duke of Tang State", and later, the title passed to Li Yuan.

Li Yuan was the Sui Dynasty when the palace lived in Jinyang (now Taiyuan, Shanxi) to stay, in the name of respecting the Sui for the army, every battle must be defeated, straight into Chang'an, in the Sui Gong Emperor Yang Yuchan let the emperor take the throne then to "Tang" as the country name. Because the monarch's surname is Li, it is also called Li Tang, and he is called Datang.

At the end of the Sui Dynasty, in 617, Li Yuan, the Duke of Tang, raised troops in Jinyang, and the following year he was proclaimed emperor in Chang'an to establish the Tang Dynasty. After Tang Taizong succeeded to the throne, he created the rule of Zhenguan. Tang Gaozong inherited the legacy of Zhenguan and created the rule of Yonghui.

In 690, Wu Zetian took the Zhou Dynasty as the Tang Dynasty and set the capital Luoyang, known as Wu Zhou in history, and created a situation of "inheriting the concept of Zhenzhen on the upper level and Kaiyuan on the lower level", which laid the foundation for the emergence of the Tang Dynasty.

In 705, after the Shenlong Revolution, Tang Zhongzong restored the Tang Dynasty title. After Tang Xuanzong ascended the throne, he created the prosperous era of the Wanbang Dynasty. At the end of Tianbao, the population of the country reached about 80 million.

After the Anshi Rebellion, the division of feudal towns and the dictatorship of eunuchs led to the gradual decline of national strength; In the middle and late periods, the governance of Jingyuan and Zhongxing, Huichang Zhongxing, and Dazhong gradually revived. In 878, the Huangchao Rebellion undermined the foundations of Tang rule. In 907, Zhu Wen usurped the Tang Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty fell, and China entered the period of five dynasties and ten kingdoms.

The territory of the Tang Dynasty was unprecedentedly vast, and at its peak it stretched from the Sea of Japan in the east, to Annam in the south, to the Aral Sea in the west, and to Lake Baikal in the north.

After the Tang Dynasty conquered the Eastern Turks and Xue Yantuo, the Son of Heaven was revered as the Heavenly Khan by the Siyi tribes, and used the fetters system to recruit the Turkic, Uighur, Tiele, Khitan, Jian, Murowei and other ethnic groups to attack the enemy countries, and let the vassal states such as Japan, Nanzhao, Silla, and Bohai learn their own culture and systems.

The economy, society, culture and art of the Tang Dynasty showed the characteristics of diversification and openness, and a large number of famous artists emerged in poetry, calligraphy, painting, music, etc., such as the poet immortal Li Bai, the poet saint Du Fu, the poet Mo Bai Juyi, the calligrapher Yan Zhenqing, the painter Wu Daozi, the first family Li Guinian and so on. The Tang Dynasty accepted exchanges and learning from various countries, forming an open and diverse culture.

The Tang Dynasty was one of the most powerful countries in the world at that time, with a reputation that spread far and wide, and had contacts with Asian and European countries. After the Tang Dynasty, most overseas Chinese called themselves Tang people.

It is "Tang", and the Tang Dynasty is just a name given by later generations to distinguish different dynasties.

The country name "Tang" is the ancient name of the Jin Dynasty, which refers to the central region of present-day Shanxi Province. Legend has it that the monarch Yao was known as the "Tao Tang" clan. During the Zhou Dynasty, after King Cheng of Zhou destroyed the ancient Tang Kingdom, he divided the land of the ancient Tang Kingdom (now Shanxi Province), which was the Tang State, that is, the later Jin State; Yao's descendants were renamed the Tang Kingdom, a small country in present-day Hubei.

During the Western Wei Dynasty, Li Hu was one of the Eight Pillar Kingdoms, and was named the Duke of Longxi County, and his son Li Hu was later promoted to the Duke of Tang State. In 573, Li Yuan, the son of Li Xun, inherited the title of Duke of Tang and was later promoted to King of Tang; After Emperor Gong of Sui gave up the throne, he took Tang as the country name. After the fall of the Tang Dynasty, the Later Tang Dynasty and the Southern Tang Dynasty of the Ten Kingdoms built by Li Cunmiao of the Five Dynasties claimed to be the successors of the Tang Dynasty and used "Tang" as the country name.

The founder of the Southern Tang Dynasty claimed to be the son of Tang Xianzong, after Li Ke, the king of Jian. The Later Tang royal family was given the surname Li because of the military exploits established by their ancestors. The Tang Dynasty Li claimed to be from the Han nationality of the Longxi Li family, but in the Old Tang Book and the New Tang Dynasty Book, the Tang Dynasty Li family was a descendant of Laozi Li Er, and Li Yuan claimed that Li Hao, the founding monarch of the Western Liang of the Sixteen Kingdoms, was also his distant ancestor.

Modern scholar Chen Yinke believes that Li Tang is the queen of the Li family of Zhao County.

Tang Gaozu Li Yuan's grandfather Li Hu, Zuo Zhou was meritorious, was posthumously named "Tang Guogong", and the title was passed to Li Yuan. After Taiyuan raised troops, Li Yuan was called "Tang King", and later abolished Yang Yu to build the Tang Dynasty.