Does anyone know the inside story of the Theory of the Six Kingdoms, and what is the main point of t

This is a historical treatise, which mainly discusses the reasons for the demise of the Six Kingdoms. However, the purpose of discussing the past is to satirize the present, and the purpose is to satirize the Song Dynasty to take the Six Kingdoms as a ......This article argues its own point of view, fully analyzes historical facts, and has strong persuasive power; However, in order to satirize the present, at the end of the article, he cleverly linked to the reality of the Northern Song Dynasty and pointed out the main purpose of the whole text, which is even more thought-provoking. ”（

On the reason for the destruction of the Six Kingdoms, the disadvantage lies in bribing Qin, first of all, Qin threatened to gain more land than in the war, and the State of Qi took refuge in the State of Qin, not to help the Five Kingdoms, although Yan Zhao fought to the death, but it was too weak, and the good general was killed again. Finally, it is concluded that the six countries were forced by the long-term power of the Qin State and had been bribing the Qin State. In the end, the soldiers rose, Hangu was raised, and the Chu people were burned, pitiful scorched earth.

Su Xun, the author of "The Theory of the Six Kingdoms", is from "Jiayouji Quanshu", which is a well-known political **.

The central thesis: The destruction of the Six Kingdoms is not good for non-soldiers, the war is not good, and the disadvantage is to bribe Qin. ”

Two sub-theses:

1, "Bribing Qin and losing strength will also be the way to ruin." ”

2. "Those who do not bribe will be mourned by those who bribe." ”

Characteristics of presenting the central thesis:

The author begins by putting forward the argument that the six countries are destroying "the evil lies in bribing Qin", which is straight to the point and to the point, and then based on historical facts, starting from two sub-arguments, he argues from the front of the two types of countries that "bribe Qin" and "did not bribe Qin", and further states with a hypothesis that if the Qin is not bribed, the six countries will not perish, and argues from the negative side, so as to draw the conclusion that "those who serve the country will not be robbed by the prestige". Finally, he used the past to discuss the present, and satirized the rulers of the Northern Song Dynasty not to "the story of the destruction of the Six Kingdoms".

The structure of the article is a "total score" mode, which first puts forward the central thesis, mentions the following, and oversees the whole article, and then discusses the positive and negative aspects from the two sub-arguments, further revealing the central argument, and making the central argument complete and thorough.

"The Theory of the Six Kingdoms of Eggplant Wisdom" written by Su Zhe.

"The Theory of the Six Kingdoms" is the representative work of Su Xunzheng**. This paper puts forward and argues that the "disadvantage of the fall of the Six Kingdoms lies in bribing the Qin", criticizing the humiliating policies of the Song Dynasty towards the Liao and Western Xia, and warning the rulers of the Northern Song Dynasty to learn the lessons of the fall of the Six Kingdoms so as not to repeat the mistakes of the past. His sons Su Shi, Ye Wei Su Zhe and Li Zhen of the Qing Dynasty also wrote "The Theory of the Six Kingdoms", expounding their personal views.

Su Zhe

Su Zhe (March 18, 1039 - October 25, 1112), the word Zi by, the same uncle, the late number Yingbin widow. A native of Meishan, Meizhou (now Sichuan). Northern Song Dynasty **, writer,"Tang and Song Dynasty eight families"One.

In the second year of Jiayou, Su Zhe ascended to the rank of Jinshi, and was initially awarded the secretary of the provincial school and the military magistrate of Shangzhou. During the Song Dynasty, because of his opposition to Wang Anshi's change of law, he became a left-behind official in Henan. Since then, he has worked in places with Zhang Fangping, Wen Yanbo and others.

After Song Zhezong Song Napei ascended the throne, he entered the positions of the right secretary of the imperial history, the right secretary of the imperial history, the right secretary of the Shangshu, and the servant of the door, and was ranked in power.

After Zhezong came into power, he was demoted to Ruzhou because of his letters, and he was relegated to several places. When Prime Minister Cai Jing was in power, he sent down to the court to invite a doctor, so he sent a doctor to the emperor and built a room in Xuzhou. In the second year of Zhenghe, Su Zhe died at the age of seventy-four, and he recovered the Duanming Hall bachelor and Xuanfeng doctor.

Song Gaozong was tired of giving Taishi and Wei Guogong, and Song Xiaozong was posthumously "Wending".

It's Su Shi.

The Theory of the Six Kingdoms is a political essay written by the Northern Song Dynasty writer Su Shi. Through a comparative analysis of the long-term existence of the Six Kingdoms and the rapid demise of Qin, this article highlights the important role of the "Yangshi" in making noise. The author believes that the princes of the six kingdoms are vying to raise soldiers, which is the reason for their long-term existence, and divides the "scholars" into four types: wisdom, debate, bravery, and strength, each of which has its own talents, so as to obtain its own living space.

The author believes that the key to the longevity of the Warring States period lies in the fact that the ruling class can give all kinds of talents the space to survive and the opportunity to display their talents, and that attracting talents throughout the ages is the cornerstone and key to rule.

Appreciation:

The Treatise on the Six Kingdoms is Su Shi's "miscellaneous feelings in China", and the article cites a large number of historical facts that are seen in the biography "all fight for the monks", from the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, as for the Warring States, to the Han Dynasty's "Wenjingwu World", so as to derive the argument, it is really a "test of the world changes" of the wanton theory. His words are conclusive and credible.

The article discusses the question of how scholars were selected in history, and its time span ranges from the three dynasties, the Spring and Autumn Period, the Warring States Period, the Han, Wei, and Jin dynasties, to the Sui and Tang dynasties.

As Su Shi said in the "Letter of Thanks", "roughly like flowing water." There is no quality at the beginning, but it is often done in what should be done, and it often stops at not stopping, the literature and science are natural, and the posture is horizontal".