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Because the dialect retains the pronunciation and semantics of ancient Chinese, but it no longer exists or evolves in Mandarin.
For example, the "forehead" of "forehead drop god" has a nasal vowel in front of it, which does not exist in Mandarin, so it will cause "incomprehension" in speech.
The other is that the local dialects often retain ancient Chinese vocabulary, I am not familiar with the northwest dialect, I will give you an example of the Cantonese dialect, for example, "line" is the meaning of "walking" in Mandarin, "neck" is "neck", "tai" is "table", and so on, this may also be the case in the northwest dialect. The dialect is still retained, but it is no longer in Mandarin or the meaning has changed, so it causes the semantic "incomprehension".
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1.The ancestors of Gansu and Ningxia in the northwest region basically moved out of Shaanxi.
2.The official dialect of the northwest is Shaanxi dialect, and it is not afraid to speak Shaanxi dialect all over the northwest, and the dialect in the Guanzhong region is basically close to Mandarin, which may only be different in tone.
3.The influence of the Qin dialect is not only in Shaanxi, but also in Ningxia and Gansu, so the Shaanxi dialect can basically be heard.
4.Taking Shaanxi dialect as an example, the pronunciation is backward, there are nasal and guttural sounds, which may sound very vague, but because the pronunciation is relatively close, it is not difficult to learn.
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The Northwest dialect belongs to the official dialect and is not very different from Mandarin, so it is easy to learn Mandarin.
However, the northwestern dialects, mainly Gansu, Qinghai and Xinjiang, speak faster, have fewer tones, and do not distinguish between front and back nasal sounds, so it sounds difficult to understand. But it is still very easy to adapt to it, which is essentially different from the dialects of the south such as Fujian and Guangdong.
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Because Mandarin is based on the northern dialect and the Beijing accent is the standard tone, we northerners speak Mandarin more standardly.
By the way,"I don't know what to do"It's a derogatory word, and I hope you didn't mean it.
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Hello, the difference between dialect and Mandarin is that Mandarin is orthography, orthography, and the phonetic meaning of the word is well documented. On the other hand, dialects are the same sentence, and the phonetic meaning of the dictionary does not match, second; There is a phenomenon that is prevalent in dialects across the country, and that is; Some dialects have no words in them, and in summary, this is the biggest difference from Mandarin.
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The Northwest dialect is especially based on Guanzhong dialect, which is more suitable for reading some Tang poems or something, and the dialect pronunciation is more rhyming. Therefore, some words in the dialect upstairs have sounds but no words, just because the words in some dialects are no longer applicable in modern times, so the Xinhua dictionary cannot find this word.
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This shows that the people you are in contact with speak Mandarin well and are really helping you look forward to it
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Hello, I'm from the Northwest. Our Gansu dialect is difficult to translate in Mandarin. Don't believe me, let me tell a few jokes, guess what, what does he mean?
1. There are two Qiao'er on the volt, the male Buddha: the mud goes to Noyiha, the mother Buddha: it is not in the morning, and then it falls into the ditch to get old, the male Buddha: What is the earth, I will hold you on the macro. Mu Qiao'er blushed: Ha coward!
2. One night, a taxi driver saw a woman dressed in red at Xigudi North Station, and she wanted to collect the mud, but the woman beckoned, the Buddha was going to go to Hualin Mountain, and the driver didn't think that the woman Buddha paid twice the price of the mud, and she took it. The car arrived at a half-cut place, and the female Buddha, "Master, stop over and stand for a ha" The driver stopped talking. The female land took a hundred land tickets for each driver, the driver Wa regarded only a money land, the female land on the Ha, and so on the key base book, the driver looked for the money, turned over, took a pair of bloody hands, slowly, the female face of blood, the only driver Ha bad, only a female Buddha to take a low Buddha sentence:
Master, you park the car on the edge of the ditch and sprinkle mud on the side."
3. A person stole cabbage in a vegetable field, and it happened that this piece of land was requisitioned by an artillery company for a live-fire exercise. After a shell, the artillery officer found that there was someone in the vegetable field, and hurried over to save people, but a person crawled out of the vegetable field with a dirty face: "How big is the wood, a drop of sand?"
Stealing a boo dish, do you bombard it? ”
4. Buddha is a Lanzhou man who marries an old Russian daughter-in-law, and the daughter-in-law gives birth to four old dolls. Personally, I want to have a good doll name, which must not only have the characteristics of our Lanfeng good state, but also have a Russian flavor, hey! To the old.
The eldest is called "Group What Lisha", the second is called "Price Lao Sha", and the third is called "Price Wave Sha".
5. A Lanzhou person participated in the Songkran Festival and suddenly scolded: Fat land? Fat land? Zengmen is so cheap? The tour guide told him that splashing water is a blessing to you. Lanzhou people said: You are not old Hoover, the day of his brother, only one Hasun is a non-opener!
Each place has its own dialect and customs, which can really be described as a place in five miles and a township in ten miles. However, the dialects of Gansu Province are different from the dialects of each place, and they are the most difficult to learn.
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Mandarin is the common language spoken in Chinese mainland and overseas Chinese, not only by the Han people, but also by other ethnic minorities.
It can be understood, and even some foreigners can understand it after studying.
Due to historical, regional, environmental, cultural, economic, transportation, life and other reasons, there are different styles and customs for ten miles, resulting in different social cultures, customs and habits, market slang, and regional dialects.
In the past, there were ten counties in the suburbs of Shanghai, and the dialects of each county were different. How big do you think Shanghai is? 6,400 square kilometers, less than the size of a grain of rice in the atlas.
However, they can understand all of them, and even some elderly people can speak a few words of pidgin Mandarin.
This is the powerful role that language plays in the cohesion of a country and a nation.
Have a nice day.
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From the time the Manchus learned the broken Mandarin Chinese by the Manchus, to the violent promotion of the strengthening system, we have been immersed in its context day and night; Moreover, higher education has been popularized, and audio-visual information is extremely developed, which is why almost everyone in the country understands this "Chinese" language, which has only 2,748 syllables. In other words, after using any kind of Chinese as the national lingua franca, such promotion and coercion will be known to everyone.
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Nonsense: I started learning Mandarin in the first grade of primary school, of course, I can understand it, if I learn my own dialect from a young age and don't learn Mandarin, how many people know Mandarin.
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Not all Han people can understand, my grandparents can't understand, because we don't communicate in Mandarin there, I didn't understand Mandarin when I was a child, and I didn't understand it until I went to school.
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Mandarin is the official language, and some of the other dialects are very different from Mandarin, and it is difficult to understand them without learning them.
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Mandarin is the only internationally recognized language.
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It's very simple, because as soon as you start talking to your baby, your parents will speak more or less Mandarin to you. Then I began to contact Mandarin when I was in kindergarten, and the Chinese Pinyin I began to learn in elementary school is the standard of Mandarin in the fast, middle school, high school, university, etc., etc. Mandarin Chinese will increase your knowledge throughout your life! Especially at work, Mandarin is widely used everywhere, but the dialects are different, and there are countless dialects in the country.
The dialects that can be exposed from childhood to adulthood are also very limited, first, there is no place to learn, and second, there is little contact, so it is difficult to popularize dialects
I won't list a bunch of nonsense, just say the answer.
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When are you going? Do you have an email address? I'll send it to you.
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