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Generally, use a soft point pencil (such as 3b, 4b, depending on the personal situation), the advantage is that it is easy to erase, and the pencil with a harder point can draw the details in the future, and the pencil with a hard point is generally used for in-depth depiction in the middle and later stages, theoretically the pencil is harder the further back, but it is still necessary to master it according to the actual situation of the picture, and you will have experience in drawing more.
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Looking at personal habits, it is generally not advisable to stipulate the use of several Bs, and painting is inherently very casual. However, for beginners, it can be suggested that they use 2B, which is softer than HB, will not scratch the paper, and is harder than 4B and 6B, and will not blur and stain the picture due to poor grasp. I've taken beginner students in the studio, and that's how it was taught, and it worked very well.
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First use soft lead is generally 4b or 6b to shape and spread the tone, then use hard lead to shape deeply, usually 2b or 3b, and finally use b or hb to depict small details. If you are painting a portrait of a person, you should use soft lead 6b or 8b when you spread the color of your hair, and if you use hard lead first, you will not be able to paint the color when you are deeply shaped at the end, I hope it will be useful to you!!
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My own habit is to start with 6b, then 4b or 2b, and slowly push down depending on the situation!! Like 6b, a large area flutter is more cool, fast, and the details need to go down to hbIt depends on the individual situation and the type of painting!! Thank you.
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At the beginning, use the 2b first, and then change the different pens according to the color contrast of the picture, the deeper the pen can be used according to your own feeling, there is no specific requirement for the brush to use where to use what pen, everything follows the feeling.
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Pencils are between 3h-10b.
b indicates softness, and the higher the number in front of the pencil b, the softer this pencil.
h indicates hardness, and the higher the number in front of pencil b, the harder this pencil.
Generally sketch with a stiffer pencil (eg; h b 2b) use a softer pencil to express the relationship between light and dark, (e.g.; 5b 6b) for in-depth depiction with 4b, 5b 6b (according to the relationship between black and white) projection with the softest pencil (8b 10b).
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I'm used to using 8b to draw a large outline (head), 6b and 4b to draw hair, and most of the faces to use 4b and 2b. It is used between 2b and 2h when going deeper.
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H-B pencils need to be used, the larger the number of B, the softer the pencil, in the charcoal bar, the principle of not using according to their own drawing needs and habits, that is just a performance tool how to use is the most important.
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It's best to use 2b to draw the basic outline of the objects in the picture first, and then according to the black and white light and shade of the picture and personal habits, in fact, 2h-8b are useful, depending on how to use it.
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Generally, 2B is used, because 2B is relatively soft, the color is not so godly, it is easy to wipe, and to keep the picture clean and neat, I personally don't like to use a very soft shape, especially for plaster. Sketch. It takes skill and a grasp of the use of materials.
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2h-8b are useful Pencils are used according to the requirements for the picture and the individual's ability.
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Personally, I've used 2b at most! When you first start to type, it is enough to use HB, just see it yourself! In fact, it is also a personal habit.
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It depends on personal ability and preference.
My senior brother is super bullish, and he can draw with a pencil on the ground, and he can draw what it looks like.
It's like cooking.
The dancing ability of a foreign chef is not necessarily stronger than a Chinese chef's kitchen knife.
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As long as you draw well, you can use a gel pen.
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Zhonghua 8b is particularly easy to use, but it is not easy for beginners to master.
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If the tone is deep, use a soft one.
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When sketching, you usually use a variety of pencils such as HB, B, 2B, 4B, and 6B.
It is best to use a thick one when starting the draft, the thick pen is softer, and you can choose 4b to dig up.
When drawing details, it is best to use thin, HB or 2B.
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12b and 14b pencils are mainly used to depict the heaviest parts of objects, such as drawing people's hair or drawing black jars, etc., these two types of pens are generally used for those with particularly black colors, but they are also related to personal habits, and some people have never used such brothers. In addition, these two pens can also draw sketches, and the sketching effect is also obvious.
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12-14b pencil is a matte pencil, what is a matte pencil? It just doesn't mean it's too reflective.
First, the reason for the tool:
The pencil is reflective, because there is graphite in it, and that thing is reflective. The higher the pencil b number, the higher the graphite content, because the graphite is smooth and hard to apply the reflection is serious, and the lower the pencil b number, the less the graphite content, the less reflective. And many candidates' pictures will be reflective, and even this reflection seems to be like a layer of oil on the mirror, greasy, second, technical reasons:
Sketch the painting at the end"Reflective"I think there are several kinds of problems: painting oil, no layer, no big relationship, no contrast in tone, painting oil means that the picture is not breathable, it is a taste and a black, there is no contrast, the pencil drawing will be reflective where it is heavy, what to do is just to avoid it, the painting material is one thing, and the technique is also one thing.
Ways to reduce reflections: Use the pen as loose and light as possible, don't draw too dead in some places, and some particularly dark areas can be drawn with positive strokes, not more than four repeated deepening.
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The larger the number of b, the softer and darker the pen Generally, 12b is enough for the dark part of the sketch, 14b is already charcoal, and it will be used for character sketching.
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12b pencils, used to create rough and well-informed textures.
But the bigger the number, the softer, is there such a big number pencil, sketching does need a softer pen, easy to trace, and it is easier to draw, but it is difficult to get rid of, and you need to have a deeper drawing foundation.
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There is only one difference, 4b is darker than 2b, 6b is darker than 4b, the larger the number in front of b, the more black the pencil can draw, and the softer and thicker the core of the pencil. 2b is thin, the refill is hard, it is not black to draw, it can be used for a long time, 4b, 6b is thick, but it is very soft, the painting is used up at once, but it can paint a large area, and the whole paper can be blackened at once.
Sketching, whether it's a fine sketch or a sketch, can start with a pencil. And practice using pencils with different signs, pencil mark b indicates blackness, that is, the content of carbon black in the refill, the larger the number of the previous sign, the darker the color, and the softer and looser the texture of the lead core. It can be used to draw darker parts.
h stands for hardness, and the larger the number in the front mark, the harder the texture, which can be used to draw lighter parts.
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B is the hardness of the pencil, 2b is relatively soft, 4b, 6b, and 8b are all gradually hardened, and drawing a sketch often requires pencils of different hardness to outline different parts, light and shade. In particular, when painting plaster images, you need a variety of pencils, and if the color is too demanding, it is best to use carbon lead such as carbon bars.
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Just a little difference, 4b is darker than 2b, and 6b is darker than 4b. However, I heard that master painting has always only used 2B painting, and where the color needs to be deepened, I will draw hard.
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You haven't used a pencil, have you? The larger the number in front of B, the blacker the pencil, and the softer and thicker the core of the pencil! Take 2b and 6b, 2b is thin, the lead is hard, and the drawing is not black, but a pen can be used for a long time!
6b is thick, but very soft, and the painting runs out at once, but it can paint a large area, and the whole paper can be blackened at once.
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Generally speaking, the larger the number b, the softer the number a, the harder the number of a, beginners generally use 2b to start the draft, but it also depends on what everyone likes, it is better to use a soft dot pen, and it is easy to use an eraser to remove it if it is too soft, and it is easy to be black and easy to paste
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In general, the larger the number of b in a pencil, the darker the color will be with the same amount of effort.
Sketch pencils are generally divided into B pencils and H pencils, B is black; h is hard hardness. The higher the b-value, the lower the hardness, the greater the carbon content, and the darker the painted color. The higher the h value, the harder the pencil, the less carbon it contains, and the lighter the color it draws.
There is also a kind of HB, this pencil, the color is between pure B and pure H, and the color is lighter.
4b shape, 8b paving, 14b accentuated dark, 8b depicted midtones, 14b depicted dark tones, and 2b or hb depicted light tones.
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2H2b is suitable for plaster sketching.
6h 2h is suitable for the depiction of hard objects in plaster depth or still life.
2b 6b is suitable for scenery, portrait sketch b
6b 8b is suitable for technical sketching and some avatar processing People often say that the black pen of 6b and 8b can be painted with dark parts, and the h can be done with details, because of the hardness and delicacy to choose the part and feeling of the painting should not be suitable.
The various textures of the pen are to adapt to the mechanism structure of different feelings, and I hope that those who learn to paint can use the tools reasonably, and do not be affected by the pen, paper, or anything to create their own creation. Tools are tools, I bought a pencil 1b when I was in college and college, and I didn't pay so much attention to it, and the teachers and school didn't give me low marks.
When drawing, you should use your brain, and it is recommended that you try to use soft and hard ones with little difference. You can try drawing with charcoal and lead a few times, maybe it will feel better.
Of course, the higher the h value, the harder the refill, the higher the b value, the softer the refill. What parts to draw according to personal preference!
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In fact, regardless of the best way to use a few B
There are pencils from 1 to 10b, but the further the number goes, the harder the pencil becomes, and the color of the drawing is lighter.
So under normal circumstances, we use 2B in the shape because the texture is hard, and it is not easy to break.
Of course, this is not absolute, and you can use a b a little further back when drawing deep shadows, because the texture is soft and easy to color.
But still pay attention to the lines.
So most sketches are not done with a pencil.
It's usually used together, and of course there's no set need for you to use any model, and usually you'll have your own trade-offs after practice.
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Well, it's hard to say, each size of the pencil may be used in the sketch, otherwise why there are so many kinds of pens sold in the art supply store, for example, sketching, when the first draft is scratched, in order to facilitate repeated erasure, this requires not to use such a hard pen, because the harder the pen, the more difficult it is to wipe clean, if you rub the paper harder, the paper may break, my words I generally use 4b, 5b, and then when it comes to the upper tone, it will definitely be used in order to be more three-dimensionalWhen it comes to painting the bright side and the dark side, the bright side is used with a hard pen (HB 2b or so, hard and not hard are relative), because the bright side is generally a small range, such as highlights (such as the reflection of the nose tip of the sketch head), and the painting should also be very light, if you use a soft pen, the pen will be black and pasty, and ruined. Finally, the larger the number b, the darker and softer, the smaller the number b, the lighter the color and the harder, and the harder the number that starts with h
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Not fixed, H model represents hard (the pencil is marked with numbers at the end, the larger the number, the harder) B model represents soft (the larger the number, the softer), paper and pen, HB neutral (primary school students basically use this model for homework), most of the soft objects are used for soft materials, on the contrary, hard lead is mostly used, lines and surfaces are used comprehensively, and the outline is not fixed pencil model, of course, B type is mostly (soft lead), which varies from person to person and depends on the style of painting; There are also carbon pen sketches (carbon gold bars, wood carbon bars, carbon lead, pen rubbing, etc., mostly avatars, busts, body sketches, sketches, or landscapes) In short, what I stated is not absolute, live and learn, character, painting style determines everything, you can experience it yourself, just summarize it!
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It depends on the type you want to draw, you better bring 4b, 6b, 2b, these are more common.
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If you plan to draw for a long time and the shadows are well processed and the effect is obvious and delicate, hb, 2b, 3b, 4b...10b is available, if it's just a hobby, hb, 2b is fine, or add only a deep 8b
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It is best to use HB when composing, use some soft pencil 4B or 6B when drawing dark parts, and use hard lead when drawing bright surfaces, 2B or HB can produce results. So say HB
Bring 2b, 4b, and 6b, are you prepared?
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2b is used for styling.
3b or more is used to draw projections because it is darker, and you better use 4b because the core above 4b is softer.
It is best to use HB for the line that cannot be dropped, the ash discharge and the bright place
It's not easy to be dusted.
It looks more linear.
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Sketching still lifes generally uses a variety of pencils such as 2b, hb, b, 4b, and 6b.
1. The more B, the blacker (black), the more H, the harder (hard), and the lead core is hard and light.
2. Sketching is to create a real three-dimensional effect through the shade of color, so use a variety of pencils with different shades of soft and hard. The difference is in the carbon content, the softness and hardness, the higher the B number, the darker.
3. Because the texture of different soft and hard performances is also different, it is easier to use a pencil with a low B number to highlight the detailed parts, and it is easy to rub away and stain the high B number strokes.
4. The things drawn by the strokes with a high B number will be easy to spread, and then there will be a feeling of light and softness, but the whole painting will look dull and ingenious without brushstrokes.
5. It is best not to use hard lead at the beginning of a painting, especially in a black place.
6b, 8b pen black, you can paint the dark part, h can do the details processing, because of the hardness and delicacy to choose the part of the painting and the feeling should not be appropriate.
Summary of common pencils:
2h 2b is suitable for plaster sketching, 6h 2h is suitable for plaster depth or depiction of hard objects in still life, 2b 6b is suitable for scenes, portrait sketching, 6b 8b is suitable for technical sketching and some head processing.
For beginners, it is recommended to equip HB1 to 8B, different degrees of color blocks require different pencils, for masters, any pencil can achieve the effect. It's like singing the same song with different scales.
Female 1989 July 14 at 8 p.m.
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