I want to have a comprehensive understanding of China s ancient culture, where do you think I should

1. Read the history textbook first, (students can use textbooks for reading, primary school, junior high school, high school) 2. Memorize 50 poems of Tang and Song poems, and learn more about relevant allusions and meanings.

3. There is a shortcut, you take a serious look at Zeng Guofan's family letters, read them one by one, and understand the ins and outs of the relevant involvement.

4. This is just a preliminary, one of my personal ideas for your reference, there are many things to learn, and it is difficult to see what happens. There is also calligraphy is the core and cohesion of Chinese culture, you start to learn to paint red, and the brush written after five years can be pasted on the wall. But as long as you have confidence, you will be able to do it, as long as you study seriously for ten years, you can advance to the expert, sixteen years ago my teacher would say that my handwriting was the worst in the class, today my brush can write couplets and sell them on the street.

I think we should start with history, and only by understanding all the ancient history can we start the next step of more in-depth study.

Chinese traditional culture is the way of Confucius and Mencius, the gift of Lao Zhuang, I suggest you take a look at the Analects, the mean or something, you can go there to experience the charm of ancient culture.

Don't look at the textbooks, the textbooks on the mainland have tampered with more things than the Japanese.

Look at "Historical Records", "Spring and Autumn", and "Zizhi Tongjian".

If you read these three books late, you will understand Chinese culture.

Start with Zhoukou! No, it should start with Yunnan Yuanmou!

Learning should be done in chronological order.

It's very simple, you just go and find a copy of "A History of Chinese Culture" to read. Just a simple understanding of history, literature, etc., is one-sided, and this is not called Chinese culture.

Start by understanding the history of the development of ancient literature.

"The Book of Songs"--The Analects--The Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms--Notes on the Book of Water--Liu Yong's Poems--- Du Fu's Poems---The Legend of the West Chamber"--Dream of Red Mansions

Phylogeny? People don't eat this bowl of rice, big brothers! It's just a hobby, and I say start with interesting bits and pieces, such as ancient characters

Let's take a look at the mysteries of humanity.

Start by learning about the historic city.

It depends on how you define "China".

If it's China in the traditional sense of the word, then you just have to study the history of the Chinese-Han people, from the Three Emperors and Five Emperors to the Manchurian colonization.

Japan has only learned some superficial appearances, but has not learned the true essence.

The Japanese learned Chinese characters, calligraphy, architectural style, Buddhism, Confucianism, how to make Japanese swords, how to make long clothes, how to wear clogs, learned a lot of Chinese history, Chinese learned how to love cleanliness, learned Chinese freedom and homosexuality, learned how to celebrate Chinese festivals, learned how to drink tea, and learned to take off shoes and ...... when entering the door

Learning so much sometimes makes Chinese feel ashamed. However, after learning so much, after all, I only learned the external form, and did not learn the most important essence of the inside.

Chinese characters are ideograms, not phonetics. You should have heard that the Japanese language only has 50 letters, right? The reason why the ancient Chinese used thousands of symbols to represent thousands of meanings, instead of using dozens of symbols to represent dozens of pronunciations like in the West, is that they can learn the same character even when the dialects are very different in different places, so that more people can share information.

From this point of view, it is easy to understand why China has developed so much that Japan has only unified those islands.

Japan studied Confucianism and Buddhism, but it didn't show it at all. What Confucianism embodies in China is a humanistic social civilization, a kind of mutual respect, relative freedom, and a people-to-people atmosphere. In Japan, Confucianism has become the engine of war and the ideology of the world.

If Confucius were alive, who do you think he would be his successor? Just to be strong and strong, don't you think it's sad and pitiful for such a nation?

As for the love of cleanliness, they inherit more. In China, due to war and other reasons, the health literacy of the people is getting lower and lower. Even during the Ming Dynasty, when the Portuguese came to Macau, the Portuguese record was that "they have never seen such a clean people, they bathe every day, and the ground is spotless."

It doesn't matter if you don't believe the Portuguese records, if you think about it, you can know what kind of clothes were worn in ancient China, long shirts, if the ground is very dirty, it is especially easy to stain the corners of the skirt. When the Three Kingdoms, you know when you watch the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, at that time, everyone sat directly on the ground or knelt on the ground, if the ground was dirty, how would those clothes be worn? I think China should learn from Japan and learn from what has been lost, which belongs to us.

No no no, at least I don't think they learned the word ---benevolence".

This is the quintessence of Chinese culture.

I don't know if you agree???

Sadly China, now Chinese are learning from the West, who is thinking about the ancient culture, only the Japanese have preserved, and there is a Japanese who proudly said: "Although we do not have China's historical civilization, we have preserved Chinese culture." ”

What are you talking about? Japan is actually a country that is very good at imitating and then innovating and surpassing, whether you admit it or not, the facts are there. As for the Chinese you are referring to, it is a pity that they have lost those things, and it is not known what exactly people and things are.

But everything has its own regularity, and there is a beginning and an end. Maybe these things you are referring to are no longer suitable for people whose life is getting faster and faster, but in Japan this kind of thing has become a kind of conscious understanding, so objectively it is not a pity that there is no one, only suitable and inappropriate, after all, the basic customs and habits of each prefecture are different, let alone the country.

The Forbidden City in Beijing, the Badaling Great Wall. Confucius school in Qufu, Shandong.

Your question can already be used as a big research topic, hehe My suggestions: 1. Study from the life development trajectory of various cultures in history (theoretical, outline; including cultural inheritance, cultural loss, etc.); 2. Research from the current situation: the impact of the transformation of the economic base on the cultural structure, the considerable indifference of political activities to the ancient culture, the country's ineffective protection of culture, the impact of foreign culture (pay attention to cultural infiltration), the natural (chronic) loss of folk culture (including the loss of cultural relics and national culture), the chronic disease of history... For reference only, I personally believe that from the first point of view, it is easier to dig out the depth and connotation, and the theoretical height is enough (there is not much research here at home and abroad, except for philosophy); The second type of guidance is more conducive to cultural preservation.

I strongly recommend Mingyue's "Those Things in the Ming Dynasty", although it only talks about the history of the Ming Dynasty, it covers the laws of China's humanities and history, the fate of historical figures, and it is very good-looking.

If you are a beginner, I recommend you to read "Sixteen Lectures on National History", which is a lecture note by Professor Fan of Fudan University, which has won the first place in the academic bestseller for many years.

Zhou Gucheng edited the History of Chinese Cultural Exchanges, by Shen Fuwei, Shanghai People's Publishing House, 1985.

"General History of China" Browse through the important history of China.

China has been around for 5,000 years.

Middle and high school history textbooks.

It can be accumulated slowly according to dynasties.

I see, you'd better go to the starting point and look at the history**, the information in it is more complete, and it's more interesting.

China has been around for 5,000 years.

It would be best to read through the Twenty-Five History.

Reading through the General History of China, edited by Fan Wenlan. Up and down for 5,000 years, the introduction of the characters of the general knowledge of governance.

Basically, you can understand the historical context of China.

The general history of China, up and down 5,000 years, is relatively simple and intuitive.

There is no book that can give a comprehensive introduction to Chinese history, if you want to be systematic, it is recommended to read the book about the emperors of the previous dynasties, I have read it before, but the specific name is forgotten, the book is introduced in the famous events and characters of the past dynasties, so that you can understand it systematically, but it is still important to accumulate it usually, and you have to take it slowly.

"Historical Records", "Zizhi Tongjian", "Five Thousand Years of China".

Ancient Chinese History, Modern Chinese History, Modern Chinese History.

General History of China, 5,000 Years Ago.

Huang Renyu's "On the Banks of the Huxun River on Chinese History" is better.