Feuerbach s main philosophical ideas, what are Feuerbach s philosophical views?

The philosopher Feuerbach is often seen as a transitional figure between Hegel and Marx, of course, because he was the first to reverse Hegel's idealism into materialism, but the more fundamental reason is that his attitude towards philosophy and society is also between conservative and advanced.

The upstairs is very comprehensive, and there is no snake to add to it.

FeuerbachThe main philosophical viewpoints: the substitution of self-bounded existence for existence excludes social existence; The substitution of biologically human beings for social human thinking excludes the sociality of human thinking; The essence of man is the essence of biology.

Feuerbach is the successor of Hegel and Marx.

One of the important figures, his philosophical thoughts, especially moral philosophy, are not only profound, but also still an important theory for people to study moral theory and study moral practice. The analysis of the starting point, basic norms and theoretical essence of Feuerbach's moral outlook is of great significance for our comprehensive understanding of Feuerbach's moral philosophy.

Theoretical achievements. Feuerbach believed that the main error of Hegel's philosophy was its idealism.

Thinking and being are the same. He pointed out that Hegel started from abstract existence and reversed the relationship between thinking and being, Hegel's "being" is no different from thinking, and the identity of thinking and existence "only means the unity of thinking and itself", which is illusory.

Hegel's "thinking" can never go beyond itself to reach the real world, and the practice of deducing nature from the spirit is a logical trick, and he only does not abandon the classical German philosopher IKant.

The proposed thinking and being, subject and object.

contradictions. Feuerbach made a materialism about the relationship between thinking and being.

Explanation: Existence is the subject, thinking is the object; Thinking comes from being, but existence does not come from thinking; The essence of existence is the essence of nature.

Feuerbach's philosophical outlook The main features are: The substitution of the natural world for existence excludes social existence. The substitution of biological human beings for the thinking of social people excludes the social nature of human thinking. Put the essence of man.

Feuerbach's Theory has a very prominent position in the history of the development of Marxist philosophy, and it is an important work completed by Engels in his later years. The book systematically expounds the relationship between Marxist philosophy and German classical philosophy, mainly Hegel and Feuerbach, and makes a scientific exposition of the natural scientific premises, social and historical conditions, and dialectical materialism, especially the principles of historical materialism, which arise from Marxist philosophy. Second, in the process of completing the above theoretical work, Engels also made a comprehensive and systematic exposition of Marxist philosophy, which laid a solid foundation for us to study and study Marxist philosophy and made important contributions to the philosophical and theoretical research work of later generations.

Before reading this significant book, I actually knew very little about Feuerbach, and I should say that I only knew such a name. With a sense of worship, I opened the book and plunged into the ocean of philosophy once again. After reading this book, I have a further understanding and profound understanding of the development of modern philosophical thought.

The original mainstream philosophical thought has undergone a series of evolutions, from Hegel's objective idealism to the continuous demonstration of its inherent contradictions, so that philosophical thought continues to develop, and Feuerbach's natural materialism and historical and religious idealism have emerged. In the end, Marx and Engels absorbed the essence of these two philosophical ideas, removed their dross, and founded a Marxist philosophy that has epoch-making guiding significance and whose influence is still far-reaching today.

One of the reasons why Engels wrote this book was because the Danish philosopher Starck wrote a book "Ludwig Feuerbach", which was intended to justify Feuerbach, who was besieged by idealism at that time, but because of his bourgeois position and world view, especially because he did not know how to distinguish the criteria between materialism and idealism, he could not make a correct evaluation of Feuerbach and described Feuerbach as idealistic. For this reason, at the request of the magazine department of the German Social Democratic Party's theoretical journal "Neue Zeit", Engels wrote the book "On Feuerbach" in response to Starck's pamphlet, in which he critically analyzed Starck's views and made a comprehensive and correct evaluation of Feuerbach. Second, it is intended to illustrate Feuerbach's relationship with classical German philosophy.

Feuerbach's main philosophical viewpoint: the substitution of self-boundary for existence excludes social existence, the substitution of biological human for social human thinking excludes the sociality of human thinking, and the essence of human beings is the biological essence. His philosophical thoughts, especially moral philosophy, are not only profound, but also remain an important theory for people to study moral theory and study moral practice**.

The main philosophical point of Feuerbach's cave group: the substitution of self-boundary for existence excludes social existence; The substitution of biologically human beings for social human thinking excludes the sociality of human thinking; The essence of man is the essence of biology.

Feuerbach is one of the important figures who inherited Hegel and Marx, and his philosophical thoughts, especially moral philosophy, not only have profound implications, but are still important theories for people to study moral theory and moral practice. The analysis of the starting point, basic principles and theoretical essence of Feuerbach's chaotic view of morality is of great significance for our comprehensive understanding of Feuerbach's moral philosophy.

FeuerbachThe philosophy of humanism has contributed to the history of the development of materialism. The main features of his thinking are:

By substituting the natural world for existence, social existence is dispatched.

Replacing the thinking of social people with biological people expels the sociality of human thinking.

The essence of man is the essence of biology.

On the whole, Feuerbach belongs to the metaphysical materialism of classical German philosophy.