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If you add up all the dynasties, it is considered the Zhou Dynasty. It lasted for almost 800 years, probably from 1046 BC to 256 BC.
However, in fact, the Zhou Dynasty was regarded as a feudal serfdom stage, and the feudal system was implemented, which was not a real unification of the centralized system. Except for the land of Wangji, the capital of the country, which was directly governed by Zhou Tianzi, there was basically no actual ruling power over other regions. Moreover, by the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the king of Zhou had no rights.
So I don't think this is the longest dynasty.
In fact, the Han Dynasty was the longest, divided into two historical periods: the "Western Han Dynasty" (202 BC - 9 AD) and the "Eastern Han Dynasty" (25 AD - 220 AD), and later historians also called the Two Han Dynasty. It's basically 400 years old.
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Zhou Dynasty. It is divided into two periods: the "Western Zhou" (mid-11th century BC, 771 BC) and the "Eastern Zhou" (770 BC, 256 BC). The Western Zhou Dynasty was founded by Ji Fa, the king of Zhou Wu, and the capital was Haojing and Luoyi; The Eastern Zhou Dynasty was established by Ji Yijiu, the king of Zhou Ping, and the capital was Luoyi.
The Middle Eastern Zhou period is also known as the "Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period", which is divided into two parts: "Spring and Autumn" and "Warring States". The Zhou Dynasty existed from about the 11th century BC to 256 BC, with a total of 37 kings in 30 generations, and a total of about 791 years.
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The Western Zhou Dynasty (from 1046 BC - 771 BC) plus the Eastern Zhou Dynasty (Spring and Autumn Period, 770 BC - 476 BC) and the Warring States Period (475 BC - 221 BC) totaled 823 years.
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The Zhou dynasty existed from about 1046 BC to 256 BC, for a total of 790 years.
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It was the Shang Dynasty, 1600 BC - 1046 BC, a total of 554 years.
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The Zhou Dynasty, after the Battle of Muye in 1046 BC, destroyed the Shang and established rule over the whole country, and it took nearly 800 years to the Qin State to destroy the east and west.
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Western Zhou + Republic + Eastern Zhou, in the words of the gods, 800 years.
I dynasty, 61 years.
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Surely the Zhou Zhou and the Eastern Zhou are 800 years old.
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The longest dynasty in Chinese history should be the Zhou Dynasty, which went through thirty-seven generations of emperors, totaling more than eight hundred years.
The reign of the Zhou Dynasty can be roughly divided into two phases: the Western Zhou and the Eastern Zhou. The Western Zhou Dynasty lasted from the 11th century BC when King Wu of Zhou destroyed Shang and built the Zhou, to 771 BC when King You of Zhou was killed by the Dog Rong people in the north; The Eastern Zhou Dynasty moved its capital to Luoyang from 770 BC when King Ping of Zhou moved its capital to 256 BC when it was destroyed by the Qin State. However, the exact time of the establishment of the Zhou Dynasty is still controversial in the historiography, but it is a consensus that it generally lasted about 800 years.
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Survival time of each dynasty in order:
1. Zhou Dynasty: about 1046 BC to 256 BC, a total of 867 years;
2. Xia Dynasty: about 2029 BC to about 1559 BC, a total of 471 years;
3. Shang Dynasty: from about 1559 BC to about 1046 BC, a total of 438 years;
4. Song Dynasty: 960 to 1279 AD, a total of 320 years;
5. Tang Dynasty: 618 to 907 AD, a total of 290 years;
6. Ming Dynasty: 1368 to 1644 AD, a total of 277 years;
7. Qing Dynasty: 1616 to 1912 AD, a total of 267 years.
8. Northern and Southern Dynasties: 420 to 589 AD, a total of 170 years;
9. Jin Dynasty: 265 to 420 AD, a total of 156 years;
10. Yuan Dynasty: 1271 to 1368 AD, a total of 89 years;
11. Sui Dynasty: 581 A.D. to 618 A.D., a total of 38 years;
12. Qin Dynasty: 221 BC to 206 BC, a total of 16 years;
13. New Dynasty: from 8 A.D. to October 6, 23 A.D., a total of 16 years;
14. Xuanhan: 23 to 25 AD, a total of 3 years.
The reason why the Zhou Dynasty existed for the longest time:
The Zhou Dynasty was divided into two periods of history, the Eastern Zhou Dynasty and the Western Zhou Dynasty, and the Western Zhou Dynasty was founded by Ji Fa, the king of Zhou Wu, and the capital was Hojing. King Ping moved eastward, the capital of Luoyi This is the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, and the Eastern Zhou Dynasty began the largest feudal system in the history of our country, the Eastern Zhou Dynasty is also known as the Spring and Autumn Warring States Period, with Han, Zhao, Wei joined forces to defeat the ruling Zhi family, the three families were divided into watersheds, divided into two parts: "Spring and Autumn" and "Warring States".
The cave crack of the Zhou Dynasty is also the longest dynasty in the ancient history of our country for 800 years, which is also one of the reasons why the Zhou Dynasty can continue for 800 years by later generations as King Wen of Zhou's back Jiang Ziya, so that the Zhou Dynasty can continue for 800 years. Because of the patriarchal feudal system, the national territory was linked together by the feudal system, and the vassal states had a complex set of obligations-power relations with Zhou Tianzi.
However, because of the division of the various princes, the princes contained each other and fought hostile battles, which depleted their own national strength. The weakening of the various vassal states also allowed the suzerainty to hold these vassal states in their hands, and the Zhou Dynasty, which was at the center of power, was stable and unthreatened. Such a system happens to be conducive to political stability.
When Zhou Tianzi was strong, he had a great ability to restrain the vassal states.
With the change of the times, the princes competed for hegemony in the later period, and the establishment of the first feudal dynasty in Chinese history, although the Zhou Dynasty had 800 years of dynastic time, but in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the power of the Zhou royal family has been greatly weakened, and the name is closed. This is also the Qin Pa Dou Dynasty can unify the world and create the foundation for the prosperity of the Han Dynasty.
Xia: ca. 2071 BC – ca. 1600 BC
Shang: c. 1600 BC – c. 1046 BC >>>More
Xia, Shang, Zhou [Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou (Spring and Autumn, Warring States)], Qin, Han (Western Han, Eastern Han), Three Kingdoms (Wei, Shu, Wu), Jin (Western Jin, Eastern Jin), Wuhu and Sixteen Kingdoms, Northern and Southern Dynasties [Southern Dynasties (Song, Qi, Liang, Chen), Northern Dynasties (Northern Wei, Eastern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Qi, Northern Zhou)], Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties (Later Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han, Later Zhou), Ten Kingdoms [Former Shu, Later Shu, Wu, Southern Tang, Wu Yue, Fujian, Chu, Southern Han, Nanping (Jingnan), Northern Han], Song (Northern Song, Southern Song), Liao, Western Xia, Jin, Yuan, Ming, Qing.
Therefore, the herders entertain their guests, as usual, by offering a bowl of milk tea to the guests, followed by fried rice and a large bowl of dairy products such as cream, milk tofu and milk skins.
Xia, Shang, Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou (Spring and Autumn, Warring States), Qin, Western Han, Eastern Han, Three Kingdoms, Western Jin Dynasty, Eastern Jin Dynasty, Northern and Southern Dynasties, Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Northern Song Dynasty (Liao, Western Xia...).), Southern Song Dynasty (Jin...).), Yuan, Ming, Qing.
There were a total of 83 dynasties in China, with a total of 559 emperors, including 397 "emperors" and 162 "kings". Among the emperors of the past dynasties, the longest-lived was the Qing Gaozong (Qianlong Emperor) Aixinjue Luo Hongli, who died at the age of 89 (the counting of the years before the first year of the Western Zhou Republic is not accurate, so it is not counted); The emperor with the shortest life was Liu Long, the emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty, who died at the age of 2. View the article 2007-11-13 17: >>>More