On the Poems of Dongpo Detailed Translation Urgent

Ouyang Xiu on Dongpo Poems":

The poems written by Dongpo are recited by people every time they are written. Every time an article (from Dongpo) is sent, Ouyang (Xiu) is happy about it all day, and before and after (I don't understand these 2 words) is like this. One day with 棐 (some?)

Talking about ** chapter When it comes to Dongpo, Ouyang Xiu sighed: If you remember my words, 30 years later, people in the world will not talk about me! During the Chongning and Daguan years, overseas poems were very popular, and the young ones didn't talk about Ouyang Xiu anymore.

At this time, even though the imperial court had banned (overseas poems) and the reward money increased to 80w, the ban was tighter and more transmitted, and they often praised each other more with (overseas poems). Scholars (nouns do not need to be translated) could not recite Dongpo's poems, so they felt that they were aggrieved, but some people said that Dongpo's poems had no rhyme.

Translation of "Dongpo Poems": The raindrops have washed the Dongpo exceptionally clean, and the light of the moon has become clear. The people of the city have long since left, and only the people in the mountains wander and stroll.

Don't dislike these bumpy slopes are not as smooth as in the city, I just like the sound of crutches like this.

Dongpo is a seven-character quatrain composed by the Northern Song Dynasty writer Su Shi. This little poem is a small scene of ordinary life - walking on the uneven eastern slope of the mountains and rocks on a moonlit night, showing the poet's unique and noble heart and attitude towards life.

Appreciation of works. The whole poem illustrates the author's love for pastoral life, his disdain for worldly fame and fortune, and his desire to be drunk in the mountains and rivers. The poetry is so touching, precisely because the poet blends this precious spirit with the objective scenery into one, constituting a realm of unity; Every sentence is a scene, and there is no sentence that is not a romance, which is allegorical in the scene, far-reaching, and intriguing.

Data development

Su Shi (January 8, 1037 - August 24, 1101), a native of Meishan, Meizhou (now Meishan City, Sichuan Province), was a native of Zizhan, a character and Zhong, and a native of Dongpo and Tieguandao. He was a famous writer and politician in the Northern Song Dynasty. and Huang Tingjian are called "Su Huang".

and Xin Qiji, together with "Su Xin". Together with Ouyang Xiu, it is called "Ou Su", one of the "Eight Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties" and one of the "Four Families of the Song Dynasty".

Translation of Huang Tingjian's "After the Title of Dongpo Characters":

Original text: Dongpo laymen do not hesitate to write, but do not beg, there are begging books, the right color is responsible, or the end is not with a word.

Interpretation: Su Shi is usually very generous to his words, but he can't ask him. Whoever asks him to write, he will sternly reject others, and some of them will not receive a word from him in the end. Original text: Yuan Youzhong locks the trial department, every time he comes to see the paper on the case, he does not choose the fine and coarse, and the book is all over the place.

Interpretation: In the eighth year of Yuanfeng, Su Shi presided over the Jinshi examination in the Ministry of Rites. Every time he saw paper on the table, no matter what kind of paper it was, he would write on it.

Original text: Sex likes wine, but you can't get drunk for four or five years, you don't thank you and lie hungry, your nose is like thunder, you wake up when you are young, and your pen is like wind and rain.

Interpretation: He likes to drink, but after drinking less than four or five glasses, he is already drunk, and the guests lie down and fall asleep before they say goodbye, snoring like thunder. After waking up for a while, the pen is as chic as a wind and rain.

Original text: Although there is righteousness in all the ridicule, the true gods and immortals, how can this compete with the people of Hanmo in this world is like a dilemma?

The translation and annotation of the Dongpo anecdotes are as follows:

Dongpo is punctual for Qiantang, and the people have sued the fan for a debt of 20,000 yuan, and when they are caught, they say: "It rains and cold for a long time, and there is no fan for sale, so I am not willing to pay it." "The decree is to fan twenty times, and the pen is judged to be arbitrary, and the grass and dead wood, bamboo and stone are to be paid.

Before he went out, he actually leaked a fan with a thousand dollars, and he held it all up. So I paid for it.

Translations. When Su Shi served as the Taishou of Qiantang, a common man came to complain, saying that the fan seller owed him 20,000 silver, so he arrested the fan seller, and the fan seller said sadly: "It has been raining for a long time, and the weather has been very cold, and there are fans that cannot be sold and returned to the reed book, not that (I) refuse to repay the debt."

Su asked him to bring twenty fans, then picked up the brush on the table and wrote the words in cursive at will, and drew dry stones and bamboo stones and handed them to him. (The fan seller) had just gone out, and people actually bought a fan for 1,000 yuan, and all the fans that could not be sold were sold out. Later, the fan seller also paid off all the money he owed.

About the Author. Su Shi (1037-1101) was a writer, calligrapher and painter of the Northern Song Dynasty. The word Zizhan, also the word and Zhong, the number of Dongpo layman.

Han nationality, Meizhou Meishan (now Sichuan) people. Together with his father Su Xun and younger brother Su Zhe, they are collectively known as Sansu. He was an all-rounder in literature and art.

His writing is unbridled and unbridled, clear and accessible, and Ouyang Xiu is called Ou Su, one of the eight masters of the Tang and Song dynasties.