What is the cultivation method of calla lily in the indoor as the title Thank you

During the growth period of calla lily, it likes sufficient water, so it is necessary to sprinkle water frequently on the leaf and soil surface, and pay attention to the cleanliness of the leaf surface. Top application of liquid fertilizer once every half month. Rinse with water immediately after fertilization to prevent accidents, and keep the room temperature above 10. Beg.

Calla lily, perennial tuber evergreen herb, flowering period 2 April, 9 October, adapted to acidic soil, growth temperature 20 25 degrees Celsius, the lowest temperature for wintering 4 degrees, like shade and scattered light environment, with strong shade tolerance, afraid of drought, waterlogging, avoid continuous cropping, spring split stem propagation, winter into dormancy, tuber buried in slightly damp sandy soil.

1. Suitable temperature. In late autumn, the temperature is low, and the potted calla lilies need to be moved to the greenhouse or balcony for maintenance and management, maintaining more than 15 during the day and not less than 5-6 at night.

2. Watering and fertilizing. In the growing period to water in a timely manner, can not lose water, every 15 days to apply 1 time of decay thin organic fertilizer, early spring can also be an appropriate amount of several times containing phosphorus and potassium organic liquid fertilizer. When watering liquid fertilizer, do not pour fertilizer water into the petiole to avoid yellowing or rotting leaves.

3. Ventilation and cooling. When the temperature rises in spring, pay attention to greenhouse ventilation and cooling, or move to outdoor maintenance management.

4. Facility cultivation. In outdoor maintenance and management, it is necessary to use rain-sheltering cultivation facilities to prevent rain and reduce flower quality.

5. Disease prevention and control. The main disease that harms flower stalks and leaves is gray mold, which can be sprayed with 500-800 times 50% carbendazim, or 600-800 times 75% chlorothalonil dilution, and these two drugs can be applied alternately. The taro mosaic virus, which is infected with the mosaic leaf of a plant with small, deformed, and curly leaves, should also be prevented.

If the diseased plant is found, it should be uprooted immediately and buried or burned, and the tuber of the plant should never be used to propagate.

6. Store the stems. After flowering in spring, fertilization and watering should be controlled when the temperature is high in summer. At this time, the leaves appear yellow and enter the dormant period, and when the leaves are yellow, the tubers can be taken out and spread out to blow for 1-2 days, or placed in a cool, ventilated indoor storage with pots, and then planted and maintained in autumn.

First of all, we prepare a basin and pour some water into it, put it in, and then add some feed, calla lily it is more water-loving, as long as the water is sufficient, you can live, don't often expose it.

Be sure to water more, and keep the calla lily in a moist environment, and let the calla lily bask in the sun more.

There is not much difference between colored calla lilies and white calla lilies in terms of cultivation. The suitable temperature for growth is 15 to 25 years, and during flowering, the daytime temperature should be 16 to 19, the night temperature should not be lower than 13 for white varieties, and 16 for colored varieties. If the temperature is higher than 25 or lower than 5, the colored calla lily plant is forced to go into dormancy.

It prefers sunny and warm and humid environments, and is not tolerant to cold and drought. After the calla lily plant has flowered, the amount of watering should be gradually reduced, and when the leaves turn yellow and wilt, the watering should be stopped completely. In the growing season of colored calla lily, thin liquid fertilizer is applied once every half month, and when the flower is extracted, it should be increased to once a week until the end of the colored calla lily period.

When planting at home, you can apply multiple slow-release compound fertilizer granules, and you can also use urea plus potassium dihydrogen phosphate mixture. The soil used for planting can be mixed with garden soil, peat soil and humus according to 2 1 2, and then a small amount of multi-compound fertilizer particles are added. When maintaining colored calla lilies at home, the following three points should also be noted:

First, its heart leaves are not wet with water, and they are not careful when watering, so that the sewage flows into the heart of the leaves, which is easy to cause soft rot; Second, it is necessary to apply fertilizer from the edge of the pot, and do not pour fertilizer into the petiole or splash into the center of the plant, otherwise it is easy to cause yellow leaves or rot; Third, calla lilies are afraid of smoking, otherwise the hood will cause yellowing of the leaves and flower buds falling off. After the flowering of the colored calla lily plants, the amount of watering should be gradually reduced, moved outdoors in late April, placed in a slightly shaded place for maintenance, watered once a day, and sprinkled water on the ground near the flower pot to increase the celery hunger and air humidity. After June, the leaves gradually wither and yellow into the dormant period, at this time to cut off the dead leaves, control the watering, stop fertilization, move the pot to a ventilated and cool place, and promote its dormancy.

In autumn, when the weather cools, pour the tubers out of the pot, take out the large tubers, replant the colored calla lilies with fresh and fertile soil, and gradually increase the amount of watering when the tubers germinate leaves, and at the same time resume fertilization, so that the calla lilies can continue to bloom.

The best time for calla lily farming.

The most suitable time for the cultivation of calla lilies is August to September.

Selection of soil for calla lily farming.

Calla lily planting should be planted in clay pots or purple sand pots with a diameter of 30 to 40 cm, and the soil should be deep and fertile, loose slightly acidic sandy loam, which can be mixed with humus, vegetable garden soil and fine sand in a ratio of 6:3:1.

Fertilization method for calla lily culture.

The growth of calla lily requires a large amount of nutrient fertilizer, and more thin fertilizer should be applied before flowering, and nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium compound solution should be applied once every 10 days.

Watering method for calla lily farming.

Calla lily likes a humid environment, to water more, keep the potting soil moist but do not accumulate water, pay attention to the sprinkling of water do not sprinkle water on the flowers, it is easy to lead to leaf soft rot. Try not to water after May, after entering the dormant period, the calla lily leaves will turn yellow, and then put the calla lily in a cool and ventilated place to maintain.

Temperature requirements for calla lily farming.

The suitable temperature can promote the flowering of calla lily, and the temperature below 10 will delay the flowering period, and 0 may cause death. To keep the temperature at 15-25.

Light requirements for calla lily farming.

Calla lilies like sunlight and should see more light when flowering, especially in winter, when there is not enough light, the flowering period will be delayed.

Precautions for calla lily farming.

Calla lilies are afraid of smoke, so be careful not to put the pots close to the kitchen fumes in winter, otherwise they are easy to fall leaves.

Dwarf calla lilies are more ornamental and can be done with only a little treatment in conservation. In summer, when the calla lily enters the dormant period to change the pot, mix paclobutrazol with a small amount of fine soil and sprinkle it around the plant, 10 15 grams without potting, and then watering it is done! In a week or so, your plant will be small!

When fertilizing, fertilizer water can not be poured on the leaves, and the external aging leaves should be removed in time when they grow too fast. In summer, don't worry if the leaves are all yellow, take out the tubers to dry, store them, and plant them again in autumn.