Problems and countermeasures faced by environmental protection and sustainable development

We advocate changing concepts and ideas, strengthening guidance, and establishing a green and low-carbon development concept. Developing a green and low-carbon economy and promoting sustainable development is an inevitable choice for the future development of human society.

The department should support and guide the vigorous development of green and low-carbon industries from the policy level, and guide and support the society to establish the concept of green development and low-carbon development. Taking the practice and exploration of developing a green and low-carbon economy as a starting point, we should seek a green and low-carbon economic development model suitable for national conditions. In order to curb the worsening momentum of climate change, we will actively take independent actions to reduce energy and reduce consumption from various links, reduce environmental disasters, and earnestly fulfill quantitative emission reduction obligations.

We hope to strengthen scientific and technological innovation, advocate a low-carbon life, and build an ecological environment. Countries and enterprises around the world should shoulder common but differentiated responsibilities to cope with the pressure on resources and the environment.

Taking the ecological and environmental protection governance that has been carried out as an example, we will seek a new model of economic development, assume corporate social responsibility, increase the research and development of energy conservation and emission reduction and low-carbon technologies, accelerate the promotion and application of energy conservation and environmental protection and equipment, promote technological innovation and institutional innovation, develop low-carbon energy technologies, promote research on efficient use of energy, clean energy development, and green GDP accounting, and establish a low-carbon economic development model and a low-carbon social life and consumption model.

We look forward to international exchanges on low-carbon technologies and the development of international cooperation on carbon emission trading. Strengthen international cooperation between enterprises, promote enterprise cooperation, promote the transfer of low-carbon ecological industries in an orderly manner, and promote the rational distribution and common development of low-carbon and ecological economy in the world.

Actively establish an environmental rights and interests trading market, explore a clean development mechanism, promote the formation of a global unified carbon trading market, and improve the carbon pricing power of developing countries.

We strive to: promote the successful experience of developing low-carbon green finance, actively explore investment and financing ways to develop a green and low-carbon economy, continuously explore innovative investment and financing mechanisms, incorporate carbon reduction and carbon reduction into the service scope of the financial system, formulate and improve economic incentives to promote the development of low-carbon industries in line with national conditions, use the support of the carbon financial system to obtain continuous financing for carbon emission reduction, improve energy efficiency and sustainable development benefits from carbon emission reduction rights, and strive to gain the initiative in global low-carbon economic competition.

Let's unite to "develop a green economy, advocate a low-carbon life, and win a green future together,3,

Environmental issues and sustainable development involve many aspects, and here are some of the important ones:

2.Water resources: Water is the source of life, but there are many challenges to water resources. Factors such as population growth, urbanization, and climate change contribute to water scarcity and pollution. Protecting and managing the sustainability of water resources is crucial.

3.Land and forests: Ecosystems and biodiversity are being destroyed by the development and destruction of land and forests globally. Protecting and managing land and forests is key to environmental protection and sustainable development.

4.Climate change: Climate change is one of the most serious environmental problems at present, and its impacts include rising sea levels, extreme weather, natural disasters, and more. Reducing greenhouse gas emissions and taking measures to combat climate change are crucial.

5.Waste management: Waste generation and disposal is another major environmental issue**. Proper waste management, including reduction, ** and disposal, can reduce environmental pollution and waste of resources.

To sum up, environmental issues and continuous development affect our lives in many ways. Protecting the environment and achieving sustainable development requires the joint efforts of **, businesses and individuals.

Environmental issues and sustainable development are considered from the following three aspects:

1.Utilization of resources: In the process of sustainable development, priority should be given to the sustainable use of Duanliang resources to avoid excessive consumption of resources and damage to the ecological environment.

2.Environmental protection: Measures should be taken to protect the ecological environment and biodiversity, prevent and reduce pollution and waste, and promote the development of the environmental protection industry.

3.Social responsibility: Enterprises should assume social responsibility, actively participate in environmental protection and sustainable development, and promote the green transformation and development of society.

To sum up, environmental issues and sustainable development need to be considered and practiced from many aspects, and the joint efforts of enterprises, enterprises and the public are needed to jointly promote the realization of sustainable development.

Answer] :(1) The interpretation of the concept of sustainable development includes the following aspects:

First. The premise of sustainable development is development, the purpose of which is to enhance the welfare of human beings and improve the quality of human life.

Second, development should be achieved to meet needs, but at the same time certain behaviours should be restricted in order to maintain the integrity of ecosystems, not because of contemporary times.

The development of humanity jeopardizes the material basis for satisfying the needs of human development for future generations.

Thirdly, economic development should be organically integrated with ecological sustainability. The development and use of the environment, resources and energy, which are the foundations of human development, should be maintained and built on the basis of maximizing efficiency and minimizing waste (polluting) substances. In addition, the development of human beings and the improvement of the quality of life must be controlled within the carrying capacity of the earth's ecosystem.

2) Social progress and human development are inseparable from the protection of the environment, and only by meeting the needs of the present generation and taking into account the needs of the development of future generations can we maximize the richness of human wealth. The environment is the material basis for human survival, and without a virtuous circle environment, human beings cannot develop.

Answer]: The starting point of the view of sustainable development is: in order to ensure the sustainable survival and development of human beings, environmental protection and social and economic activities must be comprehensively and organically combined, and all human activities must be organized and regulated in accordance with the basic principles of ecological sustainability, economic sustainability and social sustainability.

The core idea is to meet the needs of the present without jeopardizing the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Its basic content is:

Emphasizing the unity of human rights to development, environmental rights and the obligation to protect the environment, the equality of the development of present and future generations, environmental protection as an important part of the development process, and the abandonment of traditional ways of development. This view is widely accepted by people and has had a profound impact on the environmental protection work of various countries: first, in the pollution control strategy, from the previous "end control" to "source control", that is, from the original focus on the emission limit after the generation of pollutants or the treatment and disposal of waste, to focus on the source control of pollution sources, that is, the implementation of cleaner production pollution prevention strategy; Second, in terms of the content of environmental protection, the rational development and utilization of natural resources, the protection of the natural environment, and the maintenance of ecological balance should be regarded as an integral part of the mutual celebration system in environmental protection, and the principle of attaching equal importance to pollution prevention and nature protection should be adhered to, and the previous practice of emphasizing pollution prevention and control over nature protection should be changed. Third, with regard to the interrelationship between environmental protection and economic development, we should organically integrate the two, incorporate environmental protection planning into the overall planning of social and economic development, establish a mode of production and a way of life that conforms to ecological laws, comprehensively coordinate the relationship between human beings and the environment, and change the previous practice of one-sidedly pursuing economic or environmental priority.

<> "Protecting the Ecological Environment and Achieving Sustainable Development."

The original ecological ethnic culture forum with the theme of "Millennium Original Ecology, Green Southeast Guizhou" was held in Guizhou Province, Southeast Guizhou Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture. Former State Councilor Dai Bingguo attended the forum and delivered a speech. The former Prime Minister of Australia sent a congratulatory letter to the Forum.

"Millennial original ecology, green southeast Guizhou" is a true portrayal of the beautiful southeast of Guizhou, and it is also a hidden embodiment of the transformation of the achievements of the people of all ethnic groups in southeast Guizhou to protect nature and inherit ecological civilization. It contains a unique and colorful original national culture. The original ecological national culture is a part of the traditional Chinese culture, but also the treasure of human culture, its essence is a "and" word, that is, the harmonious coexistence of man and nature, the harmonious coexistence of man and man, and the harmonious development of material civilization and spiritual civilization.

This has important implications for us to reflect on the development process and direction of human civilization: material poverty is not modernization, spiritual poverty is not modernization, disputes, conflicts and turmoil cannot be modernized, and development that sacrifices ecology and pollutes the environment is not modernization.

It is pointed out that the original ecology does not mean that it does not develop, let alone rest on its laurels and is willing to be poor and backward, but that it is necessary to achieve sustainable and higher-level development under the premise of protecting the ecological environment. It is hoped that Qiandongnan will take the forum as an opportunity to take advantage of the Guiyang International Forum on Ecological Civilization to raise its own economic and social development, ecological civilization construction and protection of original ethnic culture to a new and higher level, so as to benefit the 4.5 million people of all ethnic groups in the Guiyang International Forum of Ecological Civilization.

In the congratulatory letter, he said that he very much agrees with China's efforts in environmental protection and climate change. It is believed that this forum will be a new and good start, which will surely burst out with sparks of thought and common understanding, awaken people's thinking about the harmonious development of economic construction and ecological civilization, and have positive and far-reaching significance for promoting green development and sustainable development.

During the forum, Chinese and foreign guests focused on the three major topics of harmony and symbiosis between man and nature, the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage, and the modernization of integration with ecological civilization - the transformation of production and lifestyle, and jointly shared the wisdom of ecological civilization in the organic integration of ecological civilization and minority culture, ecological civilization construction and the construction of traditional ethnic culture, contemporary ecological industry and targeted poverty alleviation in remote mountainous areas, regional ecological protection operation and social compensation and support.

1. Environmental protection and sustainable development help promote harmony between man and nature.

The ambitious goal of global sustainable development fundamentally reflects the overall harmony between man and man, and between man and nature. We note that the effective coordination of the relationship between man and nature is the material basis for ensuring sustainable development; Ensuring a harmonious relationship between people is the embodiment of orderly organization and rationality to achieve sustainable development.

2. Environmental protection and sustainable development will help accelerate economic transformation and development.

Accelerating the transformation of economic development will help rebalance the global economy. How to fill the gap in consumer demand left by developed countries has become a major source of risk to global economic growth. China's expansion of domestic consumption demand has become a great hope for the growth of global consumer demand.