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Fire escape points The opening of the escape door in the hotel is particular In hotel buildings that meet the requirements of the code, the maximum distance between the room door and the external exit or stairwell will be controlled within a certain range, such as high-rise hotel buildings (height more than 24 meters), the maximum distance from the room door to the nearest stairwell is 30 meters (room located between two safety exits) and 15 meters (room located on both sides or at the end of the bag-shaped corridor). The doors of the evacuation and the doors of the stairwells are open in the direction of the evacuation and can be easily opened without wasting time as long as you force outward. There is a door for evacuation, which is more thoughtful in design, and it is added with a special hardware, which can be easily opened by pushing and hitting any part of the body, avoiding the trouble of finding a handrail in a hurry.
How to get out of danger when the stairs catch fire on the stairs People tend to panic when there is a fire on the stairs. Especially the people upstairs are so anxious that they don't know what to do. Once this kind of fire occurs, you must first stabilize your emotions, keep a clear head, and find a way to extinguish the fire on the spot.
If you can't put out the fire immediately if you don't put it out with water or a wet quilt, the fire will get bigger and bigger, and people are in danger of being trapped by the fire, so you should try to get out of danger. Sometimes there is a fire in the building, but the staircase is not on fire, but the smoke often pours into the stairwell, and the people upstairs are prone to the illusion that the staircase has been cut off and there is no way out, in fact, in most cases, the staircase is not on fire, and it is completely possible to try to get out. If you choke on smoke, cover your mouth and nose with a damp towel and stick close to the floor or simply run away.
Even if the staircase is blocked by flames, when there is no way out, you can use wet quilts and other objects as cover to rush out early. If the staircase has been broken by fire and seems to be in a desperate situation, you should also calmly think about whether there are other stairs to follow, whether you can move from the roof or balcony, whether you can use water hoses, bamboo poles or ropes to slide down, whether you can jump down step by step, etc. As long as you use more brains, you can generally still be rescued, if there are children, the elderly, the sick, etc. are trapped upstairs, they should be rescued as soon as possible, such as bandaging with quilts, blankets, cotton jackets and other things.
If there is a rope, use a rope, and if there is no rope, use a torn sheet to tie it up and slide down the rope, or throw it on the balcony, roof, etc., and strive to get out of danger as soon as possible. Calling for help is also a major way to rescue, people trapped by fire have no way to come out, and the surrounding people will try to rescue when they hear the call for help, or report to the fire brigade to rescue.
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High visibility, smoky height.
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Because when a fire breaks out, a large number of toxic and harmful gases are often produced, and after the fire, these gases are usually lighter than the air and float above the inside of the building.
In order to minimize the inhalation of toxic and harmful gases, it is necessary to keep your body as low as possible when escaping, and sometimes even crawl forward on the ground. But only when there are fewer people. To further reduce inhalation, finally cover your mouth and nose with a towel or handkerchief or clothing drenched in water (but not too wet) while escaping.
In a fire, trapped people should have a good psychological quality, stay calm, do not panic, do not act blindly, and choose the correct escape method. It is important to note that the temperature at the scene of the fire is staggering, and the smoke can block your view.
When we see the fire scenes in movies and on TV, everything is very clear, and it was filmed outside of the smoke on the fire ground. When you are at the scene of a fire, visibility is very low, and you can't figure out the location of windows and doors even in the room where you have lived for a long time, in which case it is even more important to stay calm and not panic.
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In the event of a fire, toxic gases such as carbon monoxide produced by combustion are upward; Therefore, the closer the body is to the ground, the less toxic gases the body inhales; This will help you protect yourself and gain effective time to escape from the fire.
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