Philosophical Correspondence Philosophical Fundamental Questions and Life Suffering

The basic question of philosophy has two aspects: the first is the question of what is the origin of mind and being, consciousness and matter. There have always been two fundamental differences in this aspect, and thus two camps, two basic factions, and two opposing lines have been formed in philosophy, namely, idealism and materialism.

All philosophical schools that believe that consciousness is primary and matter is secondary, that is, consciousness precedes matter, matter depends on consciousness for existence, and matter is the product of consciousness belongs to idealism; Any philosophical school that believes that matter is primary and consciousness is secondary, that is, matter precedes consciousness and consciousness is the product of matter belongs to materialism. In addition to these two fundamental opposites, there is also the view that matter and consciousness are two separate and independent primordial beings. The philosophical school that holds this view is called dualism, and it is an incomplete philosophy that waves between materialism and idealism, and often ends up in idealism.

The suffering of life is probably that people are born to suffer, mainly from the Indian Buddha thought, Buddhism believes that people are born to suffer, to experience seven emotions and six desires, do not advocate people to be tortured by the world, so the need for "six reincarnation", life only through reincarnation, can be transcended, in order to save human beings from the sea of suffering. The combination of feudal superstitions that spread to China and China resulted in the formation of the Chinese-style Yama king. In fact, each of the eighteen floors of the Buddhist family has a Yama king, and it seems that there is only one in China.

Buddhists believe that life is suffering, so people should do good deeds and accumulate virtue in life. Similar to similar asceticism, they all think that people have to deal with the world in a way that suffers.

The basic questions of philosophy include two aspects: first, the question of which is the first nature and what is the second nature of the material and the spirit, that is, who is the origin of the world between consciousness and material information, thinking and existence. Second, whether there is identity between thinking and existence, that is, whether thinking can reflect existence and whether matter can be reflected and recognized by the consciousness of Yintong people.

Hello, the basic problem of philosophy is the question of the relationship between thinking and being, that is, the relationship between consciousness and matter. The philosophical question consists of two aspects, the first of which is the primacy of thinking and being, that is, thinking and being, spirit and matter, and the question of who is the original and who is derived. The second aspect is whether thinking and existence are identical, that is, whether thinking can know the real world or whether the world is knowable.

That's all for me, I hope it can help you.

The basic questions of philosophy include two aspects: first, the question of which is the first nature and what is the second nature of matter and spirit, that is, who is the origin of the world between consciousness and matter, thinking and existence. Second, there is the question of whether thinking and existence are identical, that is, whether thinking can reflect existence and whether matter can be reflected and recognized by people's consciousness.

Summary. Hello dear, the basic problem of philosophy is: the problem of thinking and existential relations.

Hello dear, the basic problem of philosophy is: the problem of thinking and existential relations.

Thinking and being are not only the two most essential aspects of the relationship between man and the world, but also the two highest philosophical categories, and the relationship between thinking and being reflects the most fundamental aspect of the relationship between man and the world. The basic problem of philosophy is the question of the relationship between thinking and being, in short, the relationship between consciousness and matter. Among them, the question of the primacy of thinking and existence is the most important aspect of the basic question of philosophy, and the difference between this question is the only criterion for distinguishing materialism and idealism.

The question of whether there is unity between thinking and existence, that is, whether thinking can correctly understand the existence of existence, is the second aspect of the basic problem of philosophy, and the difference between this aspect forms philosophical agnosticism and agnosticism.

Summary. Philosophy is a discipline about basic issues such as human existence, thinking, and value, and the core questions of its research include the following aspects:1

Existentialism: the study of the nature and form of existence, the relationship between existence and nothingness. 2.

Metaphysics: the study of basic concepts such as entities, attributes, relationships, changes, the nature and structure of the world. 4.

Ethics: the study of values, morals, obligations, etc., **human behavioral norms and value orientations.

Philosophy is a discipline about basic issues such as human existence, thinking, and value, and the core questions of its research include the following aspects:1Existentialism:

The study of the nature and form of existence, the relationship between existence and nothingness. Messy dust 2Epistemology:

The study of basic concepts such as entities, attributes, relationships, and changes, as well as the nature of the world and the structure of the world. 4.Ethics:

Study the issues of values, morality, obligations, etc., ** human behavioral norms and value orientations.

5.Political philosophy: the study of the state, political power, social organization and other issues, the nature and role of political institutions.

6.Aesthetics: Study the issues of beauty, art, aesthetics, etc., and explore the nature and value of aesthetic experience.

In addition to the above six aspects, philosophy is also concerned with other basic envy issues, such as free will, human nature, time and space, scientific method, language, and so on. These questions are fundamental questions of philosophy, they relate to all aspects of human thinking and life, and have had a profound impact on human understanding and culture.