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Longzhong right: Since Dong Zhuo's rebellion, the world's heroes have risen together. Cao Cao is inferior to Yuan Shao, but he can overcome Shao, not only in the sky, but also in people.
Today, Cao has millions of people, and he coerced the Son of Heaven to order the princes, and this sincerity cannot be competed with. Sun Quan has Jiangdong, has been three generations, the country is dangerous and the people are attached, this can be used for aid but not for the sake of it.
Jingzhou is in the north according to the Han and Chu, the South China Sea, the east is connected to Wuhui, and the west is Tongba and Shu. It's the general, how can the general care? Yizhou is dangerous, fertile for thousands of miles, the country of abundance, and Gaozu became an emperor because of it; Today, Liu Zhang is weak, the people are rich and the country is rich, but he doesn't know how to save compassion, and he is a wise man.
The general is the emperor's family, the letter is written in the four seas, the heroes are generalized, the sage is thirsty, if there are Jing and Yi, protect its rock resistance, the west and Zhurong, the south Fu Yi, Yue, the outside of Sun Quan, the internal cultivation of political affairs; When there is a change in the world, he ordered a general to take the soldiers of Jingzhou to Xiang Wan and Luo, and the general led the people of Yizhou to go out of Qinchuan.
If this is the case, then the great cause can be accomplished, and the Han family can be prosperous. This bright is also a general strategist. But the general figured it. ”
After that, he ordered the boy to take out a scroll and hang it in the middle hall, pointing to Xuande and saying: "This map of the fifty-four states of Xichuan is also." The general wants to become a hegemon, let Cao Cao occupy the sky in the north, let Sun Quan occupy the land in the south, and the general can occupy people.
First take Jingzhou as home, and then take Xichuan to build a foundation, in order to become a full momentum, and then you can map the Central Plains. ”
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Hello dear, glad to answer for you. The basic meaning of this is that when the Shu Han forces have weakened, the strategy of "three points to the Jin" should be adopted, that is, to establish peace talks with Liu Bei's Eastern Wu Alliance, Sun Quan's Nanban Alliance, and their own forces, so as to maintain peaceful coexistence and avoid internal and external difficulties.
The "Longzhong decision" is a political admonition made by Zhuge Liang to Liu Bei in Longzhong, the main content of which is to suggest that Liu Bei adopt the principle of "employing people on the basis of merit", pay attention to the selection of talents, reform the political system, strengthen military construction, lay a solid foundation, and lay a solid foundation for the future unification of the whole country. As for the correctness of "three points, Longzhong decision", this is the research category of historians and political scientists, and different historians and political scientists may have different views. It is generally believed that Zhuge Liang's strategy of "three points to Jin" has a certain rationality and operability for the Shu Han Dynasty in the political and military situation at that time, and the "Longzhong Decision" is one of the important representatives of ancient Chinese political thought and military strategy of blocking and burning Ming, and has important enlightenment significance for ancient Chinese and modern political and military theories.
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Longzhong was a strategic suggestion that Zhuge Liang proposed to Liu Bei when he was not yet a fledgling to seek the world and revive the Han dynasty. Zhuge Liang's strategic goal for Liu Bei was to restore the Han dynasty and unify the world.
The first step is to occupy Jingzhou and Yizhou and establish a base area: the second step is to divide the troops into two routes and enter the Central Plains.
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Compare the time, place, people, and bar.
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Zhuge Liang replied: "Since Dong Zhuo's rebellion, heroes have risen at the same time, and there are too many heroes to occupy states and counties. Compared with Yuan Shao, Cao Cao has a small reputation and few soldiers, but Cao Cao finally defeated Yuan Shao, the reason why the weak defeated the strong, not only because the timing was good, but also because of the proper planning of people.
Now Cao Cao has an army of one million and holds the emperor hostage to order the princes, which really can't compete with him. Sun Quan occupied Jiangdong for three generations, the terrain was dangerous, the people were attached, and talented people were appointed, so Sun Quan could use him as foreign aid in this regard, but not seek him. Jingzhou is north of the Han River, the water of the water, all the way to the South China Sea materials can be used, the east and Wu County, Huiji County connected, the west and Ba County, Shu County communication, this is the land of soldiers, but its owner Liu Biao is not able to hold it, this is probably the heaven to use it to fund the general, does the general have the intention to seize it?
Yizhou has a dangerous terrain, a vast and fertile land, superior natural conditions, abundant products, and a dangerous situation, and Gaozu established the imperial industry with it. Liu Zhang was mediocre and cowardly, and Zhang Lu threatened him in the north, where the people were prosperous and rich, but Liu Zhang did not know how to cherish them, and talented people longed for a wise monarch. The general is not only a descendant of the royal family, but also has a high prestige, is famous all over the world, widely recruits heroes, longs for talents, and is hungry and thirsty, if he can occupy the two prefectures of Jing and Yi, hold the dangerous places, make peace with the various ethnic groups in the west, and appease the ethnic minorities in the south, unite Sun Quan externally, and reform politics internally; Once the situation in the world has changed, send a general to lead the army of Jingzhou to the Central Plains, and the general you personally lead the army of Yizhou to Qinchuan.
If this can really be done, then the cause of hegemony can be successful, and the Han family can be revived. ”
Liu Bei said: "Okay! Since then, the relationship with Zhuge Liang has deepened day by day.
入木三分 ( rù mù sān fēn ).
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