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Under normal circumstances, after an accident involving a hazardous chemical vehicle, especially in the event of a leak or other dangerous situation, the first thing to do is to quickly leave the accident scene, evacuate to the upwind location, and report the details to the local 110 so that they can deal with it decisively. So as not to delay the rescue or evacuation of local people, to prevent a greater disaster, and then report in detail to the leaders of the unit.
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The "Regulations on the Reporting and Handling of Accidents by Enterprise Employees" clearly stipulates:
1) **After the accident occurs, the injured person or the relevant personnel at the scene of the accident shall immediately report directly or step by step to the person in charge of the enterprise;
2) After receiving the report of serious injury, death or major fatality, the person in charge of the enterprise shall immediately report to the competent department of the enterprise and the work safety supervision and management department where the enterprise is located (hereinafter referred to as the safety supervision department), the public security department, the people's procuratorate, the labor union and other departments;
3) After receiving the report of death or major fatality, the competent department of the enterprise and the safety supervision department shall immediately report it in accordance with the procedures;
4) The fatal accident shall be reported to the competent department of the enterprise and the safety department of the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government;
5) Major fatal accidents should be reported to the relevant competent departments and safety supervision departments;
6) In the event of a major accident, report to the higher-level centralized management department and the local people, and report to the people's and central management departments of the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government;
7) In the case of a major accident involving both military and civilian aspects, the unit where the accident occurred must immediately report the accident to the local garrison headquarters or the highest military organ, and shall write an accident report within 24 hours and report it to the above-mentioned unit;
8) In the event of a fatal or serious fatality, the enterprise shall protect the scene of the accident and promptly take necessary measures to rescue personnel and property to prevent the accident from expanding.
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When it is very close to the unit, (such as in the factory area) report to the unit leader.
In general, after an accident involving a hazardous chemical vehicle, especially in the event of a dangerous situation such as a leak, the details should be reported to the local 110 first, so that they can deal with it decisively. So as not to delay the rescue or evacuation of local people, and prevent a greater disaster.
Then report to the leader of the unit in detail.
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Wrong. You should look at the situation first, and handle the small things yourself, and if you can't do it, report to the traffic police first, and then report to the unit.
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I just took the driving school exam, and when I saw this question, I told you very clearly, this is the wrong choice.
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This question is wrong for hunger. It should be reported to the police uncle first.
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In the event of a hazardous chemical accident, it shall be reported to the local department responsible for the supervision and management of production safety, the relevant departments of public security, environmental protection, quality inspection and other relevant departments and the higher-level trade union in a timely manner.
According to the "Work Safety Law", "Regulations on the Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals" and other relevant laws and regulations, as well as the "Provisions on the Investigation of Administrative Responsibility for Extraordinarily Serious Safety Accidents" (Order No. 302), the Regulations on the Reporting and Handling of Accidents by Enterprise Employees and other relevant provisions are summarized and introduced as follows:
1. After a hazardous chemicals accident occurs in a hazardous chemicals business unit, the relevant personnel at the scene of the accident shall immediately report to the person in charge of the unit.
After receiving the accident report, the person in charge of the unit shall quickly take effective measures to organize rescue, prevent the accident from expanding, reduce personnel and property losses, and in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, immediately report to the competent department of the enterprise, and timely report to the local department responsible for the supervision and management of production safety, public security, environmental protection, quality inspection and other relevant departments and higher-level trade unions.
They must not conceal or fail to report, make false reports, or delay in making reports, and must not intentionally damage the scene of an accident or destroy relevant evidence.
2. After receiving the accident report, the departments and public security organs responsible for the supervision and management of production safety shall immediately report the accident in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state. The departments responsible for the supervision and management of production safety and the relevant local people shall not conceal or fail to report, lie or delay in reporting the accident.
3. After receiving the report of a major safety accident, the person in charge of the relevant local people and the department responsible for the supervision and management of production safety shall immediately rush to the scene of the accident and organize the rescue of the accident.
4. Units engaged in (selling), storing and using chemicals of severe toxicity must immediately report to the local public security department if they discover that chemicals of severe toxicity have been stolen, lost, missold or misused.
5. In the event of theft, loss, dispersion or leakage of highly toxic chemicals during road transportation, the carrier and the escort personnel must immediately report to the local public security department and take all possible warning measures. After the public security department receives the report, it shall immediately report the situation to the other relevant departments; Relevant departments shall take necessary security measures.
6. After the occurrence of a major safety accident (hazardous chemicals), the people of the relevant counties (cities, districts), cities (prefectures, prefectures) and provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government and the relevant departments shall report immediately in accordance with the procedures and time limits stipulated by the state, and shall not conceal, falsely report or delay the report, and shall cooperate with and assist in the investigation of the accident, and shall not obstruct or interfere with the investigation of the accident for any reason.
7. After the occurrence of a major safety accident (hazardous chemicals), the people of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, promptly and truthfully release the accident information.
8. After receiving the report of a major liability accident, the production safety supervision and management department and the public security department shall promptly dispatch personnel to investigate the accident.
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Legal analysis: including the accident unit, the time and place of the accident, the name of the chemical and the amount of leakage, the nature of the accident, the degree of danger, the presence of personnel** and contact**, etc.
Legal basis: Regulations on the Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals
Article 8 The people at or above the county level shall establish a coordination mechanism for the safety supervision and management of hazardous chemicals, support and urge the departments responsible for the safety supervision and management of hazardous chemicals to perform their duties in accordance with the law, and coordinate and solve major problems in the safety supervision and management of hazardous chemicals. The departments responsible for the safety supervision and management of hazardous chemicals shall cooperate with each other and cooperate closely to strengthen the safety supervision and management of hazardous chemicals in accordance with the law.
Article 9 Any unit or individual shall have the right to report any violation of the provisions of these Regulations to the department responsible for the safety supervision and management of hazardous chemicals. The department responsible for the safety supervision and management of hazardous chemicals shall deal with the report in a timely manner in accordance with the law; and where it is not the duties of that department, it shall be promptly transferred to the relevant departments for handling.
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Hazardous chemicals are under the management of the safety production supervision and management department. According to the law, the work safety supervision and management department is responsible for the comprehensive work of safety supervision and management of hazardous chemicals, organizing the determination, publication and adjustment of the catalogue of hazardous chemicals, and reviewing the safety conditions of the construction ridge projects of new construction, reconstruction, expansion of production and storage of hazardous chemicals.
Article 2 of the Interim Provisions on the Supervision and Administration of Major Hazard Sources of Hazardous Chemicals.
These provisions shall apply to the identification, assessment, registration, filing, verification and supervision and management of major hazard sources of hazardous chemicals by units engaged in the production, storage, use and operation of hazardous chemicals (hereinafter referred to as hazardous chemicals units).
These provisions do not apply to the safety supervision and management of major hazard sources of urban gas, hazardous chemicals used for national defense scientific research and production, and major hazard sources of hazardous chemicals in the port area.
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In the event of an accident involving a dangerous goods vehicle, it should be handled in strict accordance with relevant laws and regulations, and rapid measures should be taken for emergency treatment, alarm and isolation to ensure personnel safety and environmental protection.
Once an accident occurs in a dangerous goods vehicle, it may cause serious pollution of personnel and the environment. Therefore, when dealing with dangerous goods vehicle accidents, it is necessary to strictly follow the provisions of relevant national laws and regulations, and quickly take measures for emergency treatment, alarm and isolation to ensure personnel safety and environmental protection. Specifically, after a traffic accident involving a dangerous goods vehicle, the driver of the stove should stop immediately and cut off the power supply of the vehicle engine, and take measures to prevent or limit the spread of dangerous substances such as fire, leakage and so on as much as possible.
At the same time, the driver should promptly report to the traffic police department and the fire department, and provide necessary information to the relevant departments on the cause of the accident, the type of accident, the vehicle type, the vehicle number, the goods carried, etc. In the handling of dangerous goods vehicle accidents, in order to ensure the safety of personnel and environmental protection, effective isolation measures should be taken to reduce environmental pollution as much as possible. At the same time, the relevant departments should carry out emergency response work in a timely manner, clean up and deal with the accident scene, and prevent the spread of the accident and the occurrence of secondary accidents.
What are the aspects of emergency response measures for dangerous goods vehicle accidents? Emergency measures for dangerous goods vehicle accidents include the following aspects: 1
Emergency treatment: Emergency treatment should give priority to personnel safety and environmental protection, and minimize the loss of fire, **, leakage and other dangerous substances. 2.
Isolation: The accident scene should be immediately isolated, and the entry of personnel and vehicles into the accident area should be strictly restricted to prevent the spread of the accident. 4.
Clean-up and treatment: clean up and deal with the accident scene, remove hazardous substances and their residues, and prevent the occurrence of secondary accidents. 5.
Environmentally friendly disposal: Environmentally friendly disposal of pollutants to reduce the impact on the environment and restore the on-site environment as much as possible.
The emergency response to dangerous goods vehicle accidents needs to strictly follow the provisions of relevant laws and regulations, and quickly take measures for emergency treatment, alarm and isolation to ensure personnel safety and environmental protection. At the same time, in the process of daily driving, drivers need to strengthen safety awareness and safety skills training, improve their safety quality, and contribute to ensuring road traffic safety.
Legal basis]:
Article 56 of the Regulations of the People's Republic of China on the Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals Article 56 In the event of a hazardous chemical accident or the leakage, discharge or dumping of hazardous chemicals, the accident unit shall organize emergency response in a timely manner to prevent the expansion of the accident and reduce the loss of personnel and property.
b. Because there may be toxic gases in the chemicals that may be dispersed with the wind, of course, evacuate in the upwind direction.
"Case Analysis of Typical Accidents of Hazardous Chemicals at Home and Abroad" collects a total of 155 typical accidents of hazardous chemicals at home and abroad, introduces the process of accidents, and conducts in-depth analysis of the causes of accidents and the hazards caused, which has strong pertinence, practicability and warning. The publication and distribution of "Case Analysis of Typical Accidents of Hazardous Chemicals at Home and Abroad" plays an important role in strengthening the supervision and management of hazardous chemicals safety production, improving the safety management and safety awareness and level of employees, implementing safety production measures, and preventing the occurrence of hazardous chemical accidents.
In accordance with the provisions on the management of dangerous goods road transport, the transport of dangerous goods needs to meet the provisions of the dangerous goods transport vehicles, with the corresponding danger signs, drivers and escorts, as well as according to different dangerous goods transport vehicles have different needs, such as tank trucks, some as long as ordinary steel tanks, some need stainless steel or aluminum alloy, stainless steel is also divided into 304 and 316. For the transportation of dangerous goods with particularly strict requirements, enter the name of the goods on the hazardous chemical dart bureau, query the corresponding classification, precautions and requirements of MSDS, and then publish the relevant information of the transported goods, which can help quickly find the right transport vehicle.
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