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There are three types of solar eclipses, namely: partial solar eclipses, annular solar eclipses, and total solar eclipses. The part of the Moon that covers the Sun is called a partial solar eclipse.
The moon only covers the central part of the sun, and a ring of solar surface is exposed around the sun, like a halo, which is called an annular solar eclipse. A total solar eclipse when the sun is completely obscured. The occurrence of these three different eclipses is related to the changing positions of the Sun, the Moon, and the Earth, and is also determined by the change in the distance between the Moon and the Earth.
The Moon is much smaller than the Sun, its diameter is about 1/400 of the Sun's diameter, and the distance between the Moon and the Earth is about 1/400 of the distance between the Sun and the Earth.
The orbit of the earth and the moon are elliptical, whether it is the distance between the sun and the earth, or the distance between the moon and the earth, it is not fixed, and sometimes it is farther, sometimes it is closer, so the length of the lunar umbra is also different, the longest time of the lunar umbra is 379,660 kilometers, the shortest time is 367,000 kilometers, and the distance between the earth and the moon is 356,700 kilometers at the closest time, and the farthest time is 406,700 kilometers. If at a certain point the lunar umbra is greater than the distance between the Earth and the Moon, a total solar eclipse can be seen in the strip of the Earth that is swept by the lunar umbra. If the lunar umbra is smaller than the distance between the Earth and the Moon, and the tip of the lunar umbra does not reach the Earth's surface, then an annular solar eclipse can be seen in the area swept by the small shadow cone (called pseudoumbra) extended from the tip of the shadow.
Partial solar eclipses can be seen in areas swept by the lunar penumbra, and the closer to the total eclipse area is within the partial eclipse zone, the greater the partial eclipse. Where the lunar umbra and penumbra have not been swept over, the eclipse cannot be seen at all.
Here are the number of solar eclipses that have occurred worldwide this century (1901-1999):
Species Number of times.
Partial solar eclipse 78
Annular solar eclipse 73
Total solar eclipse 71
Mixed Food 6 Total 228
The process of a solar eclipse.
The process of a solar eclipse can be divided into five phases, and only a total solar eclipse has the whole process, while a partial solar eclipse and an annular solar eclipse have no eclipse and no light. First Loss: The first outward cut between the Sun and the Moon, the moment when the west side of the Sun's photosphere just cuts into the east side of the Moon.
Eclipse: The first inward insection between the Sun and the Moon, when the Sun's photosphere is completely obscured by the Moon. Food:
The moment when the center of the Moon is at the least distance from the center of the Sun. Radiance: The second incision between the Sun and the Moon, when the Sun's photosphere has just emerged from the west side of the Moon.
Round: The second exosection between the Sun and the Moon, the moment when the Sun's photosphere has just completely left the back of the Moon. The first loss, the eclipse, the light and the circle are respectively called the first.
I. II.
Third, the fourth contact.
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In fact, there is also a ring whole food (mixed food).
On average, it occurs no more than ten times per year around the globe.
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There are three types of partial solar eclipses, total solar eclipses, and annular solar eclipses.
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There are three types of total solar eclipses, annular solar eclipses, and partial solar eclipses.
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Three kinds of bei,; Partial solar eclipse Total solar eclipse Annular solar eclipse.
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In fact, there is a rare one (an annular eclipse will occur at the very end of the occultation route, and a total eclipse will occur near the center of the route.) )
Total solar eclipse.
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1. Solar eclipses can be divided into four categories: total solar eclipses, partial solar eclipses, annular solar eclipses, and total annular eclipses.
2. Total solar eclipse: The solar photosphere is completely obscured by the moon, and the originally bright solar disk is covered by the black lunar shadow. However, it is also possible to observe the vague corona with the naked eye only when a total solar eclipse occurs.
A total solar eclipse occurs only when the Moon is at perigee, when the Moon's umbral cone is longer than the distance between the Moon and the Earth, so that the umbral cone can sweep to the Earth's surface. Since the actual volume of the Sun is much larger than that of the Moon, a total solar eclipse is usually only visible in a very small area of the Earth, because the Moon's umbra is only a small dot to the Sun. (Outside the total eclipse zone, the eclipse seen is a partial eclipse).
3. Partial solar eclipse: Chinese history books say that "the sun has an eclipse, but it is not as good as a hook", the reason for the partial solar eclipse is because the observer falls in the penumbra of the moon, and the observer will see that part of the sun is covered by the shadow of the moon, but the other part still continues to shine. The Sun and Moon only partially coincide, and the size of the eclipse is measured by the apparent distance between their centers (the maximum diameter of the Sun covered by the Moon).
Usually a partial solar eclipse occurs in conjunction with other eclipse phases, such as a total solar eclipse or annular solar eclipse or total annular solar eclipse.
4. Annular solar eclipse: When the Moon is at apogee, the Moon's umbral cone cannot reach the Earth; What reaches Earth is a pseudo-umbra cone extended by a umbra cone. The apparent diameter of the Moon is slightly smaller than that of the Sun.
As a result, the ball of light at the edge of the Sun is still visible, forming a bright ring around the Moon's shadow. (Outside the annular eclipse zone, the eclipse seen is a partial eclipse).
5. Total annular eclipse: A total annular eclipse only occurs when the earth's surface is very close to the tip of the moon's umbra, or the distance between the moon and the earth's surface is very close to the length of the moon's umbra. Since the earth is a sphere, and the umbra cone touches the earth when it is a total solar eclipse (usually in the middle of the eclipse zone), because the shadow cone fails to touch the earth at both ends of the eclipse zone, only a pseudo-umbra can reach below the earth, and what is seen is an annular solar eclipse.
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Solar eclipses are divided into: total solar eclipse, partial solar eclipse, and annular solar eclipse.
Hope, thank you.
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The types of solar eclipses are divided into total solar eclipses, partial solar eclipses, annular solar eclipses, and total annular eclipses. Total Solar Eclipse: Due to symmetry, the sun is completely obscured by the moon in parts of the earth, and this phenomenon is called a tengu eclipse.
Partial solar eclipse: refers to the phenomenon that the Moon moves between the Earth and the Sun, and part of the Earth is covered by the penumbra on the outer side of the Moon's shadow, and part of the Sun seen in this area is blocked by the Moon. Annular solar eclipse:
It often refers to the phenomenon that the central part of the sun is dark and the edges are still bright, forming a halo. <
The types of solar eclipses are divided into total solar eclipses, partial solar eclipses, annular solar eclipses, and total annular eclipses.
1. Total solar eclipse: Due to symmetry, the sunlight in some parts of the earth is completely covered by the moon, so that people can see the total solar eclipse, which is called the tengu eclipse.
2. Partial solar eclipse: refers to the phenomenon that the moon runs between the earth and the sun, and part of the earth is covered by the penumbra on the outside of the moon's shadow, and part of the sun seen in this area will be blocked by the moon. In contrast, a partial solar eclipse is a common astronomical phenomenon.
3. Annular solar eclipse: It often refers to the phenomenon that the central part of the sun is dark and the edges are still bright, forming a halo. It is formed because the moon is between the sun and the earth, but it is far away from the earth and cannot completely cover the sun.
4. Total annular eclipse: In the eclipse zone, the eclipse begins and ends with an annular eclipse, and a total eclipse can be seen for a period of time in between, which is called a total annular eclipse.
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1. Solar eclipses are divided into partial solar eclipses, total solar eclipses, and annular solar eclipses.
2. Partial solar eclipse means that when observing a solar eclipse from its position, the position of the moon can only block part of the sun.
3. A total solar eclipse is when the shadow of the moon completely blocks the sun. When a solar eclipse occurs, what we see is a total or partial solar eclipse depends on the position of the Earth from which we are observing it.
4. When an annular solar eclipse occurs, the central part of the sun is dark, and the edges are still bright, forming a halo. The essence of an annular solar eclipse is actually because the Moon is far away from the Earth, and the umbra of the Moon does not reach the ground and its extension line disappears to the ground through the defeat, while people in the area of the umbra extension of the lunar shadow can see the annular solar eclipse.
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1. Solar eclipses are divided into partial solar eclipses, total solar eclipses, and annular solar eclipses.
2. Partial solar eclipse means that when observing the solar eclipse from its position, the position of the moon's sail can only block part of the sun.
3. A total solar eclipse is when the shadow of the moon completely blocks the sun. When a solar eclipse occurs, whether we see a total or partial solar eclipse depends on the position of the globe in which we are observing.
4. When an annular solar eclipse occurs, the central part of the sun is dark, and the edges are still bright, forming a halo. The essence of an annular solar eclipse is actually because the Moon is far away from the Earth, the Moon's umbra cannot reach the ground and its extension line passes through the ground, and people can see the annular solar eclipse when it is located in the area of the umbra extension line of the moon's shadow.
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A solar eclipse, the Sun, Earth, and Moon are all the same.
line, the moon is in the middle, blocking the sun's rays, forming a solar eclipse. There are three types of solar eclipses: partial solar eclipses, total solar eclipses, and annular solar eclipses. A total solar eclipse is a solar eclipse in which the moon obscures all of the sun's rays.
An annular solar eclipse, in which the Moon is located in the middle of the Sun, obscuring the light in the middle, making the Sun look like a ring. The causes of solar and lunar eclipses are related to the position relationship between the sun, earth and moon.
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There are three types of solar eclipses: partial solar eclipses, total solar eclipses, and annular solar eclipses.
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