The cultivation technique of lotus flowers, the cultivation methods of lotus flowers

If you have an idle water tank at home, you can use it to plant lotus roots, and put at least 15cm of soil in the tank to ensure that the roots of the lotus roots can grow fully.

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If possible, the soil can be used directly, which is most suitable for the growth of lotus roots, and it is also relatively fertile.

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If there is no river pond mud, you can also choose ordinary garden soil, but you must remove impurities such as sand and gravel, grass stalks, etc., and you need to soak in water half a month in advance, remember not to fertilize.

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Finally, you can put some rotted bean cakes in the jar, then mix well with the soil, cut two to three knots of the lotus root, select the lotus root knots with buds, and put them at the bottom of the jar.

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It is recommended to plant one or two lotus root knots in a water tank, don't be greedy.

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There is no need to water it for a week after planting, so that the lotus root can germinate.

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As the floating leaves appear, you can slowly add water to the tank until it is full.

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The most important point is that the lotus root must be planted in a sunny place so that it can grow better.

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Pot-planted lotus flowers should be selected in a fully lit place sheltered from the wind.

Home potting should be placed on the balcony or in the yard. In the early stage of pond planting and tank planting, the water should not be much, and the water level should be gradually increased with the growth of floating leaves and vertical leaves, but the water level in the deepest part of the pond should not exceed meters. For pot planters, water should be added once a day in 1-2 days in summer, and small seeds planted in bowls should be watered daily.

The water must be introduced into the container first, used after sun exposure, in late autumn and early winter, into dormancy, do not need to be watered frequently, only need to keep watering in the tank. In the north, it should be moved indoors for the winter. Lotus is planted in lakes and ponds, and if the pond mud is fertile, top dressing is generally not applied; Tank and potted plants, if the base fertilizer is sufficient, there is no need to top dress; In particular, bowl lotus is fat and perishable.

In the growing season, it is found that the lotus leaves are yellow and there are no disease spots, that is, they should be top dressed. If you use farmhouse fertilizer, it should be fully decomposed, master the principle of thin fertilizer and less application, and do not pollute the leaves.

The cultivation method of lotus flowers is hydroculture.

Lotus flowers are suitable for cultivation in water, planting lotus flowers is first of all the choice of pot soil, and the selected pot should be deep and large at the bottom of the pot to facilitate the growth of lotus flowers in the later stage; The second is water quality, and the water quality of lotus needs to be pollution-free clean water; Then there is light and fertilization, which require certain nutrients during the growth process to maintain a healthy growth trend; Finally, pay attention to pest control, regularly observe the growth of plants, and spray drugs to control pests and diseases.

The appearance of the lotus flower after growing up or making it is larger, and you can choose to plant it in ceramic pots with a large diameter and a deep pot bottom. The lotus flower is suitable for water cultivation, therefore, the requirements for the soil are not large, and some garden soil mixed with water can be mixed into thin mud can be used to the stove. In the early stage of growth, the height of the water layer is controlled at 3-4 cm.

The growth habit of the lotus flower

The lotus is an aquatic plant, and it likes relatively stable calm shallow water, lakes, marshes, and ponds, which is its suitable habitat, and does not like flowing water with great ups and downs. The water demand of lotus flowers depends on its variety, and large plant varieties such as ancient lotus and red thousand leaves are relatively deep in water level, but not more than meters, and small and medium-sized plants are only suitable for 20-60 cm water depth.

At the same time, lotus is very sensitive to water loss, as long as 3 hours of water is not irrigated in summer, the lotus leaves planted in the water tank will be sluggish, if the water is stopped for a day, the lotus leaves are scorched, and the flower buds are withered. Lotus flowers are also very light-loving, and need a fully lit environment during the growth period. Lotus flowers are extremely shade-tolerant and exhibit strong phototaxis when grown in semi-shade.

Lotus is usually best cultivated in spring, generally you can choose excellent lotus seeds, soak them in clear water, change the water once a week, wait for half a month to take root and sprout, and then transplant them into the pot soil, you can also treat the lotus root, insert it into the silt, keep the amount of water at about 3cm, and wait for the lotus root to take root and sprout.

The environmental requirements of the lotus are not high, in the warm and humid environment can thrive and carry away, in fact, there are many cultivation methods of the lotus, each cultivation can be carried out in the spring, but the cultivation month is not the same, generally in the spring cultivation of lotus, the survival rate is the highest.

When the lotus is cultivated, you can choose to use the mature lotus as the seeds of the lotus, or you can directly buy the seeds of the lotus, and then remove the seed shell of the lotus and soak it in water.

In the spring of March and April, you can cut the upper end of the lotus root with a knife, and then plant the tail of the lotus root in the silt, put it in the astigmatism and carefully maintain, do not enter the water at the incision, otherwise it will be difficult to take root and sprout, and the lotus root will take root and sprout in the silt after waiting for a period of time.

In the process of cultivating lotus, if it is seed seedling cultivation, it is necessary to change the water once a week to make the seeds take root and germinate quickly in the water, and the lotus root cultivation lotus needs to control the depth of water at about 3cm, and wait for the root and germination to be carefully raised and slowly protected.

Lighting Management <>

Lotus flowers love sunlight and cannot survive without light. If the lotus flower in the family is placed on the balcony for maintenance, it should be exposed to the sun for at least 5 hours a day, so as not to affect the flowering. During the flowering period, the plant is in a semi-shaded and half-yang environment, and the flowers and leaves will have "eccentric", the leaves will grow wildly, and the aesthetics will be significantly reduced.

Water Management <>

To maintain lotus flowers, water is the top priority. During the growing season, it is especially important to control the amount of water. Normally, the number of water layers is about 5 cm, and when the temperature is high in summer, the water evaporates quickly, so it must be replenished in time.

After winter, the potting soil should also be kept moist to prevent the lotus root from drying up due to lack of water.

The quality of watering water will also have an impact on the growth of plants, and it is best to store tap water at home for 1 2 days before use, so as not to affect the growth of plants due to minerals in the water.

Fertilizer management <>

The potting soil of lotus flowers is relatively fertile, and the daily fertilizer requirement is not very much. Phosphorus and potassium fertilizers were mainly used for fertilization, and nitrogen fertilizers were used as auxiliaries for potato sheltering. Animal manure, well-rotted cake fertilizer is the most ideal fertilizer for lotus, usually 30 40g for small pots, 50 100g for slightly larger pots, do not apply more.

When fertilizing, the fertilizer is mixed with the soil in a 1:1 ratio and sprinkled directly on the surface of the pot.

During the growth period, lotus flowers often have yellowing and thin leaves, which is a manifestation of lack of fertilizer. You can use urea plus potassium dihydrogen phosphate and mix with soil (the ratio of fertilizer to soil is 1:10), rub into a small mud ball, directly put it in the pot ** crack soil, 7 days can be effective, after flowering, according to the plant growth appropriate top dressing compound fertilizer 1 2 times.

1. Germination: Soak the lotus seeds in clean water after rubbing, and change the water once a day. 2. Sowing:

Once the shoots have grown, bury them in the prepared silt. 3. Lotus root: Insert the lotus root directly into the pasty silt and place it in a sunny environment.

4. Management: Watering in time after planting, control the water level in rice, and it will germinate in a month.

1. Sowing and cultivating

Cultivating lotus flowers can be sown and cultivated, choose seeds with full particles, put their concave ends on the ground and rub them to break dormancy, soak them in clean water after there is a cracked small mouth, keep the water temperature slightly higher than room temperature, change the water once a day, and it can be sprouted after a week. After budding, it is still maintained in water, waiting for it to take root.

2. Budding maintenance

When curing in water, the ambient temperature should be controlled between 17 and 24 degrees Celsius, which can promote the rooting of seeds. Under normal maintenance conditions, new roots can usually be observed after two weeks. At this time, it should be transplanted into a pot for maintenance, given appropriate water and fertilizer, and appropriately raised the ambient temperature, so that it can survive into a lotus plant.

3. Lotus root cultivation

Divide the lotus root planting shed to cultivate the lotus root from the soil and divide it into a small piece of Ruohe dry piece, the top end of the lotus root is inserted into the configured pasty soil at 20 degrees along the edge of the pot, generally inserted into about three centimeters, the tail of the lotus root is cocked to avoid contact with water, and it is necessary to pay attention to replenish water in time to avoid dry cracking on the surface when it is placed in the sun.

4. Maintenance and germination

After cuttings, it is necessary to water in time, observe the condition of the soil to keep the soil moist, generally after about a month, you can observe the growth of small buds on the lotus root, slowly increase the water level in the pot, but do not submerge the leaves, generally about 1.5 meters. Do not fertilize in the early stage of transplanting, at this time the activity of the root system is relatively slow, excessive fertilization will lead to seedling burning, nutrients can not be absorbed, and at the same time, it is necessary to remove the yellow leaves in time.

1. Light: When cultivating lotus, it is necessary to ensure that the plant receives 5-7 hours of light every day. 2. Fertilization:

In lotus peanuts, it is necessary to apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizers every other month for a long time. 3. Change the water: The lotus potted plants should be replaced with culture water every other week to avoid rotting.

4. Pruning: Cut off the rotten petals and diseased branches of the lotus to make it more beautiful.

1. Provide light

Lotus flowers are suitable for growing in an environment with sufficient light, so it is necessary to provide appropriate light for the plants when maintaining the lotus, so that the plants can photosynthesize normally and maintain the green of the leaves. At the same time, it is necessary to pay attention to the light intensity when providing light to the plants, so as to prevent the dead plants from receiving too strong light and unable to grow normally.

2. Supplement nutrients

The lotus has a greater demand for nutrients in the growth process, so it is also necessary to provide appropriate nutrients for the plant when maintaining the lotus, improve the growth rate of the plant, and at the same time pay attention to the fertilization method when providing nutrients for the plant, generally the nutrients can be added directly to the water, and the fertilizer can also be sprayed on the plant after dissolving.

3. Reasonable water control

There is more moisture in the environment of the lotus flower mold, but in the process of maintaining the lotus, if the water is not replaced in time for the plant, it will lead to the breeding of bacteria in the water, and the normal growth of the plant will be ruined, so it is necessary to reasonably control the water when maintaining the lotus, and when the water is more turbid, it is necessary to replace the water for the plant in time, so that the plant can grow healthily.

4. Trim properly

In the process of caring for lotus flowers, it is also necessary to prune them properly. First of all, you need to choose a scissors with a sharp edge, and then use scissors to cut off the leaves on the plant that are not growing well or cannot grow normally, so as to save nutrients for the plant, and at the same time, you need to cut off the leaves that grow too densely on the plant to improve the ventilation between the plants.