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There are many colorectal cancer patients who have lived for 5, 10, or 20 years. The bowel cancer of these people is generally detected relatively early, and it is still confined to the intestinal tube, and there is no metastasis in other places, and the effect of surgical resection is often better.
A relative of mine, when he was just 31 years old in '08, was found to have bowel cancer and had surgery to remove it. Now 13 years have passed, no ** and transfers, normal diet and work, no discomfort.
The incidence of bowel cancer is increasing, and it is becoming more and more common in young people. Today, the department discussed a case, which is the youngest colorectal cancer patient I have ever seen, 12-year-old bowel cancer, which has multiple metastases and many metastatic lesions in the liver. At the age of 12, I am in elementary school, and I should be carefree at this age, and I only have learning in my heart.
But he has experienced what others don't want to go through, there are too many metastatic lesions, and I don't know if he can survive five years.
Bowel cancer is still common in middle-aged and elderly people, and it is really, very rare to be so young, and genetic susceptibility factors account for a large extent. Bowel cancer has no symptoms in the early stage and can only be detected through colonoscopy, but at such a young age, who would think about going for a colonoscopy, and occasionally have a stomachache, may think that it is diarrhea caused by eating the wrong thing. As the cancer grows, symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, and blood in the stool slowly appear, and many people come to the doctor because of blood in the stool, or even bowel cancer found because of anemia.
Some people even see a doctor with unexplained weight loss. These are typical symptoms of bowel cancer. But once these symptoms appear, it may mean that the cancer is in an advanced stage.
At present, most bowel cancers come because of symptoms, and very few are detected by physical examination. It shows that our bowel cancer physical examination and screening are not enough. It is no longer possible to screen all people with a family history of colon cancer, let alone a universal census.
Those who can live for five years are basically considered clinical. With the improvement of the level of cancer, many patients in the middle and advanced stages can now control their cancer through comprehensive means, survive with cancer for a long time, and prolong their survival.
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The characteristics of these people are that they are very positive, they are optimistic about life, they attach importance to ** and review, eat a healthy diet, have a regular schedule and so on.
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The physical fitness is very healthy, they have a regular schedule and rest time, a very light diet, usually drink some medicines, often go out to exercise, and look radiant.
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Pay attention to diet, pay attention to work and rest time, pay attention to exercise, be in a good mood, look a little pale, and can't exercise vigorously.
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The physical condition is different, different times, the reaction situation is completely different, the demeanor, the understanding of the condition, are different, and the confidence in the future life is different.
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There are probably three characteristics of being able to overcome the disease, first, the disease is detected relatively early, that is, it is early, second, it is broad-minded, able to face the disease positively, and maintain an optimistic attitude, third, eat a balanced diet, pay attention to strengthening physical exercise, and have regular check-ups.
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Being able to live for five years, ten or even 20 years with cancer is that on the one hand, one's physical fitness is better, and on the other hand, it is the mentality. I am happy every day, but it is not easy, I want to live every day happily, but it is easier to live for a longer time.
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It must be positive and optimistic, and it is positive in the face of life!
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With the improvement of living standards and changes in dietary structure, the incidence and mortality rate of bowel cancer are increasing year by year, and the incidence is younger.
1.Changes in bowel habits and stool consistency are the main clinical manifestations of most bowel cancers. Changes in bowel habits are mainly manifested by constipation, diarrhea or their alternation, or simply as symptoms of dyspepsia.
When a patient has diarrhea symptoms, it can be mucus-bloody or pus-blooded stools, several times a day or ten times. Second, as bowel habits change, bowel movements become more and more irregular, constipation may occur frequently, and constipation may occur frequently, and constipation and diarrhea may alternate. This type of diarrhea usually has mucus.
In addition, some people may have a feeling of incomplete bowel movements, and as the condition worsens, it can also cause a change in the shape of the stool.
3.If an abdominal mass is found, it is a hard mass with poor mobility and must be taken seriously, which may be a manifestation of the middle and advanced stages of the tumor. The tumor is palpable in the abdomen, which is more common in the right abdomen.
Early lumps are characterized by pushability, like a slippery egg that can be touched through the abdomen, which can push the "egg" to move within a certain range. However, as the tumour grows gradually, the tumour will grow along with the surrounding intestine and become a large lump. At this time, only a large lump can be touched in the abdomen, but it cannot be "pushed".
Due to the low amount of abdominal fat, underdeveloped abdominal muscles, and a thinner abdomen, it is easier to detect abdominal lumps early through self-examination.
4.Abdominal pain is not easy to detect because the tumor resembles a soybean in the early stages of the disease, and it is hidden in the middle of the intestines of the stomach. However, as the tumor continues to grow in the body, it gradually increases in size and grows to the size of an egg, or even larger.
When the tumour grows, it is easy to invade the nerves around the tumor, which are very sensitive. Once disturbed by the outside world, people will feel abdominal pain near the nerves. Tumors can also compress the local intestine or grow directly in the intestine, causing intestinal obstruction, intestinal obstruction, and poor bowel movements, which naturally cause abdominal pain.
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The survival rate of this kind of cancer adult is still very high, but most of them will have some discomfort due to the removal of the intestines, such as not being able to control the stool, and going out will be affected a little.
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Those colorectal cancer patients who have been hot pot for 5, 10, or 20 years, they all have some common characteristics, and the following is a special reference in this regard:
The common denominator of people who have successfully fought cancer is that they have a very good mentality, a very strong desire to live, and know that they have to actively fight against cancer. If you have cancer, no matter how sad and complaining you are, it will not help, but may promote the development of cancer, so you might as well adjust your mentality and actively fight cancer. Firm belief in defeating cancer, tell yourself that you will win, no matter how hard the process of fighting cancer is, you must persevere, and believe that you can succeed.
People who think this way often end up with better results. In addition to a good attitude, there are several commonalities of people who successfully fight cancer.
Actively cooperating with doctors** is also one of the secrets of success in the fight against cancer, many people know that they will rush to the doctor after suffering from cancer, and will look for a lot of home remedies**, but they are unwilling to go to the hospital to receive a regular **. Blindly listening to home remedies will not only delay the first time, but also may promote the rapid development of cancer, which is very detrimental to the recovery of the disease. Trusting the doctor, cooperating with the doctor**, scientific anti-cancer can help stabilize the condition.
People who have successfully fought cancer often have a very regular schedule and rest, because they know that they are sick, they will cherish their lives more, and they will no longer stay up late when they know that staying up late is not good. If a person stays up all night, the cells in the body cannot be repaired normally, and if the cancer is already present, the cancer cells will multiply faster. Maintain adequate sleep and maintain a regular schedule to nourish your spirit and better fight cancer.
If you want to succeed in fighting cancer, it is recommended that patients go to bed early and get up early, and if you can't sleep, you should find a way to sleep, and don't stay up all the time. Good lifestyle habits are also one of the secrets of success in the fight against cancer, if you smoke and drink all day after cancer, it will only accelerate the development of cancer. Even if it is, it might.
It is very necessary for cancer patients to quit smoking and drinking, and cancer patients also need to pay attention to their diet. Eat more light food, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, and eat less greasy, spicy, high-sugar, high-salt and other foods to avoid aggravating the burden on the body and affecting the body's recovery.
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1.Have a healthy and active mental and lifestyle profile. Except, most of the time, patients live their lives.
Therefore, mental and lifestyle health is also very important for patients. Pleasure can improve the body's immune response to cancer and contribute to cancer**; Bad mood inhibits immune system activity, promotes tumor growth and the expression of aggressive genes associated with cancer progression. Get back into society and get your life back on track.
Work, study, travel, party. Don't be afraid of cancer as a chronic disease, and don't take it lightly.
2.Early detection. The sooner you detect it, the better** – this is the law that applies to all diseases, and bowel cancer is no exception.
The 5-year survival rate of colorectal cancer can reach more than 90% if it is detected early and standardized. In recent years, the incidence of colorectal cancer has been increasing at a younger age. Colorectal cancer screening is not only for people over the age of 40, but also for young people with related symptoms or high-risk groups.
They need to be vigilant and screen regularly to eliminate the risk.
3.Family care, good self-discipline. Among these colorectal cancer patients who have lived for 5, 10, or 20 years, there is also a very valuable clue, that is, their families are very concerned about the patients and give them strong moral support during the difficult journey of fighting cancer.
At the same time, these patients have a significant characteristic, that is, they have good self-discipline, usually pay attention to rest, moderate exercise or labor, and follow the dietary habits of "low fat, less red meat, and high dietary fiber food".
4.Pay attention to the norms** and review them regularly. People who live a long time must not be like this.
From the moment they were diagnosed, they chose to seek a solution in a professional medical institution. The first opinion, the second opinion, and multidisciplinary consultation are all ways for them to seek a better plan. In the process, actively communicate with the doctor in charge, cooperate, follow the doctor's instructions for regular review, and if you feel unwell, you can see a doctor at any time, without delay or slack.
5.Trust the doctor. These patients have undergone detailed investigations prior to hospitalization and surgery, and have access to surgeons who are reliable and trustworthy specialists.
There is nothing special about the surgical methods, some are surgeries, some are laparoscopic, patients more than 10 years old, patients less than 10 years old, and laparoscopic surgery patients, which is related to the progress of colorectal cancer surgery in China. There are these patient doctors who believe in themselves without exception, and almost no patient doctors are required to do anus-preserving surgery, they all trust the doctors, and the doctors operate themselves according to their own conditions.
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The eating habits are very good, the work and rest are regular, the sleep is also very good, the food is relatively regular, the mood is happy, and the mood will not be angry casually, and the tantrum will not be easily lost
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In general, patients who have undergone cancer screening are also in a better state of mind, willing to listen to the doctor, keep in touch with the doctor, have good compliance, family relationships, and self-discipline.
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I pay a lot of attention to my diet, eat a lot of nutritious and well-digested, well-absorbed food, have a regular schedule and rest, don't stay up late, don't drink alcohol, like exercise, and have a good mentality.
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These patients are very conscious of their health, they are also very exercise-oriented, they never get angry, and they are also very good at taking care of themselves, and these people are also very cautious.
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The early stage of colorectal cancer can be achieved by surgery, but the specific survival time still depends on the type of pathology and the degree of malignancy of immunohistochemistry after surgery. If the postoperative pathology is only submucosal and the lesion is small, surgery can be taken. In other cases, chemotherapy** is recommended after surgery to reduce the risk of metastasis**.
Its survival time is generally about five years.
The prevention of bowel cancer should be said from several aspects, and if it is a high-risk group, it is necessary to go to screening and examination very closely. Clause.
1. Patients who have had a history of colorectal cancer tumor surgery are still a high-risk group, and other parts may be long. Clause.
Second, people who have a history of colorectal tumors in their relatives belong to the high-risk group. Clause.
3. Patients who have had adenoma removal are recommended to go for reexamination after 1 year, as the probability of regenerating adenoma polyps is relatively high, and they also belong to the high-risk group. There is also inflammatory bowel disease, which is Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis, which is itself a high-risk group for colorectal cancer.
In addition, patients with gallbladder removal are usually high-risk groups for colorectal tumors, and should be screened more frequently than the general population. For non-high-risk groups, it is recommended that adults over 40 years old, who have no high-risk factors and no stool changes, must have a colonoscopy screening at 5-8 years. Annual blood and stool screening, or the emerging kit screening, is acceptable.
For the above high-risk groups, it is recommended to do screening once every 3-5 years, and it is recommended to do colonoscopy screening every year for patients with multiple intestinal polyp removal. Colonoscopy is the gold standard, the most convenient, the most reliable and the most accurate, and it is a method that is difficult to replace by other examinations.
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