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After we have decided on a topic, we have actually given our essay ideas, for example, if you are asked to write an essay about family affection, then attaching importance to our family affection within a limited time is considered an idea.
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Here's how to write an essay:
The intention is to put the pen first, and stand after thinking. "The intention is to write first, that is, before starting to write, according to the direction of the material, to determine the main meaning you want to express in the text; Standing after thinking is to combine the content carried by the material to think about the topic from multiple angles and levels.
The "meaning" of the article is the writer's thoughts and feelings conveyed through narrative, discussion, explanation, etc., or the truth to tell others, or the inspiration to people, or the infection that people want to be infected.
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1. Correct and targeted.
Whether the ideological content of an article is correct or not is the fundamental basis for evaluating the quality of the article. The idea of the essay must meet the requirements of the topic, and the topic is truly correct. The thoughts, views and feelings expressed should be healthy and positive.
2. Be profound.
The meaning is not only new, but also profound. This requires us to be able to dig out the inner essence of things through their phenomena, think about things that are meaningful and valuable to life and society, go further in the understanding of ordinary people, discover the points that others have not discovered, and give people enlightenment.
3. The idea should be novel.
If the topic of the article is not novel, everyone is the same, it is difficult to write a good article, so the intention should be novel. The idea of a good article should be "from the meaning of everything, from the words of nothing". There is such an idea that cannot be expressed, and it is novel to write it.
4. Reverse thinking.
Reverse thinking is relative to forward thinking. The so-called forward thinking is to put forward one's own views and propositions according to the center of the material and in connection with reality, and these views and propositions are the concretization and clarification of the center of the raw material.
5. Concise and focused.
Conciseness and focus are requirements for the topic. On the contrary, the theme is scattered and wants to be comprehensive, but it is not comprehensive, which is a taboo of the intention. To be "concise", a high degree of generalization is required.
If thinking is not generalized, the appearance cannot be sublimated to the essence, the understanding cannot achieve a rational leap, and the thinking cannot be concise and concentrated.
6. Renovate old ideas. Putting forward different viewpoints from the original meaning is not necessarily opposed to the original viewpoint, but can be a deepening of the original viewpoint, or it can be an elaboration of another angle of the original viewpoint, that is, the so-called "reversal of the case" by the ancients.
7. Solve multiple problems. This method is also known as multi-perspective thinking. For the same thing, from different angles to the idea, choose a different angle from the public point of view to write, the formation of the "pipa**" personality effect.
8. Create a unique way. Challenge conventional ideas and conventional thinking, think boldly, and think in the opposite direction of the original viewpoint, so as to come up with new ideas with unique perspectives. Such as "The Negative Impact of Bole Soma", "Open Book is Not Necessarily Beneficial", "There Is Not necessarily a Road Before the Car Reaches the Mountain" and so on.
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The intention of the composition depends on the situation. If it is a material composition, it is necessary to review the material and understand the implicit problem of the questioner, which is the idea. If it is a propositional essay, you should see the topic clearly, and the title is the meaning.
If the topic is only a scope, you are free to choose and grasp the ideas that you are more familiar with or agree with.
Here's an example. For example, frogs, frogs can also help us eat pests in the field, so to speak, the police in the field. We hunt and kill them, and once there are no frogs, there are more and more pests in the fields, and the pests are constantly eating vegetables, will we have a good harvest?
Here's another example. For example, the woodpecker is the doctor of the forest, it can help us eat the pests in the tree and restore the tree to health. If we kill them, there will be more and more pests in the trees, and the trees will slowly decrease. There are no trees on the earth, there will be floods, **.
There are no all the characteristics of the idea, and the idea is not greater than the theme, including the theme idea. Sometimes, the idea can contain multiple themes, such as a large-scale work such as a long-form work.
Requests for Opposites:
1) Be correct and distinct.
Correctness is the basic requirement of intention. The so-called correctness means that the established subject reflects the essence and laws of nature, reflects the essence and mainstream of life, and conforms to the laws of development of nature and society.
The so-called distinctiveness refers to the fact that the established theme can clearly express what you love and what you hate; What is for and what is against.
2) Be centralized and simple.
The theme is the general outline of the whole article, and it must be simple and clear.
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Composition idea: 1. Idea of the topic: The method of making the idea according to the point of view contained in the question.
The opinions and opinions are already contained in the question, and if you grasp the meaning of the topic when reviewing the topic, you can make up your mind according to the views contained in the topic. This method of conception is not prone to errors, but it is necessary to have a deep understanding of the topic. For example, when we get an essay question like "Only we can save ourselves", we will find that the essay title is the central thesis, and we should immediately establish that the theme of the essay is to make our point of view to the reader:
The ego determines destiny.
For example, when writing the title "New Street Scene", you can write about the changes in the physical street, or the current economic development, or the new morality and new fashion, in short, you should focus on the word "new" and highlight the theme of the trend change in the new era. If you are limited to writing about the physical "street scene", even if you write a beautiful composition, you will end up with the conclusion that "the center is not prominent".
3. Borrowing the topic to make the idea: borrowing ready-made quotes and aphorisms to make the idea. For example, if you write "watching the game", you can use the idea of "the three armies can win the commandery, but the horseman cannot win the ambition".
Everyone knows that this is the words in the Analects of Zihan, a famous quote of Confucius. The meaning of this is that an army of a country can forcibly deprive it of its commander, but a man cannot forcibly deprive him of his ambition; Describe the importance of a person's ambition. Borrowing the famous sayings of Confucius greatly enhances the ideological value of the theme of the composition.
4. Metaphor method: The method of using metaphor to make an idea. One is to borrow ready-made metaphors, such as writing "protect resources", and you can use the idea of "fishing with all your resources"; One is to make an analogy at any time, such as writing "there is a long way to go", in order to carry forward the spirit of the old scalper.
The use of metaphor and rhetoric is actually an application of literary and artistic techniques, which can make the theme of the composition more intriguing and greatly enhance the writing value of the composition. Of course, if you can do this in the essay in the examination room, you will definitely get a very good score.
5. Negative idea: The method of making an idea from the negative side of the original topic. That is, the intention is the opposite of the original meaning of the proposition.
With the development and change of the times, people have a new understanding and interpretation of some topics and opinions, and they can make ideas from the opposite side when composing. For example, "everything is not seen and heard, but it is not necessary for people to hear and see everything, but to judge whether it is there or not" can be conceived: people do not need to hear and see everything.
Such an intentional composition can greatly improve the reader's reverse thinking ability, allowing the reader to observe and think about life from multiple perspectives.
6. Implicit Conception Method: It is not explicitly stated from beginning to end, but a method of conception that allows readers to appreciate it. For example, "Where to go", the chain cleverly writes all kinds of performances, and finally ends with a question, allowing the reader to distinguish between right and wrong and decide on a trade-off.
The use of this method of conception should pay attention to the implication is not the same as obscurity, the author must distinguish between right and wrong, call for clarity before writing, can not "use one's own dimness, seek the clarity of others". The trick of this idea is that the subject of the essay seems "implicit", but it is actually very clear.
Either in terms of quality (the first is the safety aspect, the second is the facility aspect), or in terms of service.
The homework left by the teacher should be done by yourself.
This is the most common and surest way to write a material essay. When writing a material essay, if you can accurately extract the core of the material and use it as the main idea of the essay, it will definitely make the written essay both relevant and in-depth. Therefore, when writing a material essay, you should try to use this method to make your intentions.
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