How to explain the Compendium of Materia Medica? What does Materia Medica mean in Compendium of Mate

It is the great medical scientist Li Shizhen of the Ming Dynasty to revise the errors of ancient medical books and compile, (1518 1593 Compendium of Materia Medica, the original book illustration) with a lifetime of energy, personal experience, extensive collection, field investigation, a comprehensive collation and summary of materia medica, which took 29 years to compile and more than 30 years of painstaking work. The book consists of 52 volumes, about 2 million words, and a total of more than 1.9 million words, recording 1,892 drugs (374 new ones), divided into 60 categories. Among them, 374 are Li Shizhen's newly added drugs.

There are 1,892 kinds of medicines, more than 1,100 drawings, and more than 11,096 prescriptions. It is the culmination of China's pharmaceutical achievements before the 16th century, and also has outstanding achievements in exegesis, language, history, geography, plants, animals, minerals, metallurgy, etc. This book was disseminated at the end of the 17th century, and has been translated into many languages, and has also made outstanding contributions to the world's natural sciences.

It is a summary of the pharmacology of the motherland for thousands of years. This pharmacopoeia, both in terms of its rigorous scientific classification, and in terms of the number of drugs it contains and the flow and vividness of its writing, far surpasses any ancient work on materia medica.

The Compendium of Materia Medica has a total of 52 volumes, containing 1,892 kinds of medicines, including 374 kinds of new drugs, collecting 11,096 medical prescriptions, and also drawing 1,111 exquisite illustrations in the book, 11,096 prescriptions (of which more than 8,000 are collected and formulated by Li Shizhen himself), about 1.9 million words, divided into 16 parts, 60 categories.

It is a precious heritage in the treasure house of Chinese medicine. It is a systematic summary of traditional Chinese medicine before the 16th century, known as the "great book of oriental medicine", and has the greatest impact on modern human science.

The Compendium of Materia Medica is an encyclopedia of oriental culture and a song.

The "Materia Medica" in the Compendium of Materia Medica is a general term for traditional Chinese medicine. It also refers to books that record Chinese medicine.

Shennong's Materia Medica" is the provincial name of the ancient famous medicine book. Because there are many herbs in the notes, it is called "Materia Medica".

The name of "Materia Medica" was first found in the "Hanshu Pingdi Ji", while the "Hanshu Art and Literature Chronicles" is not recorded.

To the Southern Dynasty Liang Ruan Xiaoxu's "Seven Records" began to record the "Shennong's Materia Medica", a total of 365 kinds of medicines; Tao Hongjing added another 365 kinds for the "Famous Doctors".

Tang Xianqing, Su Gong, eldest grandson Wuji and others revised the "Materia Medica", and added 14 kinds of medicines to the "Tang Materia Medica".

Song Jiayou Zhongzhang Yuxi and other compound drugs 82 kinds, for the "Jiayou Supplement Materia Medica"; Zhenghezhong, Cao Xiaozhong, etc., revised it as "Zhenghe Reconstructs the Materia Medica".

In the Ming Dynasty, Li Shizhen gathered all the people to say, examined and revised the fallacies, deleted the complicated and supplemented the que, and wrote the "Compendium of Materia Medica" in 52 volumes, containing 1,892 kinds of drugs and more than 11,000 prescriptions, which is a summary of the "Materia Medica".

The original book of Shennong's Materia Medica has been lost, and there is a compilation of Sun Xingyan of the Qing Dynasty.

Materia Medica] "Shennong Materia Medica": Qingqingyi River Grass - Mulberry and water health and qi benefit people.

Guoping is diligent.

Nourish the kidneys and sweat the back.

The juice is tender and the roots and grass moisten the veins.

Peach Yang heart chrysanthemum tonifies the lungs.

Ginseng heart rice nourishes the stomach.

Good god oxygen educates people and gets drunk.

Materia Medica is another word for Chinese herbal medicine. The ancients had a large number of works on Chinese herbal medicine named after Materia Medica, such as: Shennong's Materia Medica, Wu Pu's Materia Medica, Materia Medica, New Revision of Materia Medica, Dietary Therapy Materia Medica, Sea Medicine Materia Medica, Materia Medica, Southern Yunnan Materia Medica, Materia Medica, Essence of Materia Medica, Mengqian Compendium of Materia Medica, Materia Medica, Semi-Materia Medica, Zhengyao Materia Medica, Easy to Read Materia Medica, New Materia Medica, New Materia Medica, Materia Medica, Shennong's Materia Medica, Materia Medica, Materia Medica, Materia Medica, Materia Medica, Materia Medica, Materia Medica, Materia Medica, Mater

Li Shizhen made a detailed historical investigation and theoretical analysis of various drugs, making it an important reference book for future generations to study the history of medicine, pharmacy, geology, chemistry and mineralogy. In addition, it can also be used to study Li Shizhen's philosophical thoughts, atheistic thoughts, and scientific methods, so as to better understand the scientific thought and philosophical concepts of China in the late Ming Dynasty.

The greatest scientific achievement of the Ming Dynasty.

A work that has reached the pinnacle in the physiology of traditional Chinese medicine.

The world's first pharmacopoeia.

It shows the unique style of 5,000 years of Chinese civilization.

Compendium of Materia Medica, Materia Medica, 52 volumes. Li Shizhen (Dongbi) of the Ming Dynasty wrote from the 31st year of Jiajing (1552) to the 6th year of Wanli (1578), and the manuscript was changed three times.

Although this book is a special book on Chinese medicine, it covers a wide range of topics, including botany, zoology, mineralogy, physics, chemistry, agriculture, etc. For example, in terms of mineralogy, the origin and characteristics of petroleum are described in detail; In terms of chemistry, the method of testing the authenticity of stone gallbladder is described. In physics, the amount of rainfall varies from the humidity in the air;

In the field of agronomy, he explained the method of using grafting technology to improve fruit tree varieties. Through the exploration and research of drug names, this book clarifies the glyphs and pronunciations of certain Chinese characters; It also describes the pronunciation and meaning of the names of some ethnic minorities and other countries.

It is also recorded that the Khitan people use sheepskin and sheep bones for divination and writing, the Tufan people use swallow fat to make up and other customs, and the Mongolian people wrap in cowhide and trauma methods. This book preserves a large number of documents from the 16th century, some of which have been lost, and the relevant materials can be glimpsed from this book.

The theory of traditional Chinese medicine has been invented, and the book emphasizes that traditional Chinese medicine should be applied differentiatedly, such as quinoa strips, which are called "different types of vomiting medicine, Changshan spitting malaria sputum, melon ding spitting hot sputum, Wufujian spitting wet sputum, sulforaphane spitting sputum, and quinoa spitting wind phlegm". Among them, there are also famous sayings and incisive theories that have not been discussed before, such as the theory that "the brain is the house of the original gods" under the Xinyi strip, and the orange peel strip is called "the spleen is the mother of the vitality, and the lungs are the lungs of the qi". In the book, in the past herbal books, the two medicines were mistaken for one thing, such as the Herb and the female wilt; One thing and mistakenly for two medicines, such as Aracea and Tiger Paw; Those whose varieties are confused, such as lilies and curly pills; Those whose medicinal parts are distorted, such as gallic mistaken for fruit; Improper drug classification, such as listing diosces as grasses, will be clarified and corrected.

In the book, he criticized the phenomenon of vainly trying to live forever and taking Danshi to become a trend, and also refuted the theory that Coptis chinensis and Ze Epsom can become immortals, and grass can become fish.