What are the causes of Alzheimer s disease in the elderly, and what should family members pay attent

As they age, their organs slowly weaken, and as a result, they are likely to suffer from a variety of diseases. Alzheimer's disease is one of the most common diseases of the elderly, although modern medicine and technology have advanced a lot, but for the disease of Alzheimer's, there is no best way to find so far. When the elderly have Alzheimer's disease, not only will the elderly be troubled by this disease, but their families will also be greatly harmed.

Therefore, the causes of Alzheimer's disease in the elderly must first be clarified, and then it can be prevented from the root.

Alzheimer's disease is caused by cerebrovascular disease. The elderly have multiple cerebral infarctions, mild cerebral hemorrhage, major hemorrhage, etc. The above factors are the first killer of senile dementia in the elderly, if not effective, it will not only endanger their lives, but also greatly increase the probability of suffering from senile dementia.

In addition, there are many types of dementia, such as subcortical vascular dementia, acute onset stroke, etc. Some people even have only one large-scale cerebral infarction, which may cause Alzheimer's disease, so the elderly at home have cerebral vascular lesions, and they should pay special attention to the physical condition of the elderly and grasp the vascular condition of their brains at any time.

The elderly have a higher chance of developing Alzheimer's disease, such as hypothyroidism and thyroid dysfunction; Since endocrine disorders can cause mood changes in the elderly, this emotional instability fluctuation will have a certain impact on brain cells, which can lead to Alzheimer's disease. If there is such an elderly person in the family, it is necessary to have regular physical examinations to detect their abnormalities in time and take appropriate measures to reduce the probability of their occurrence.

Having suffered a traumatic brain injury at a young age, it is easy to develop Alzheimer's disease because the trauma to the brain can cause some damage to brain cells and brainstem. However, its performance is clearly not as good as it used to be. And as we age, the functioning of the brain's nerves will also be affected, which can lead to Alzheimer's disease.

Or the elderly have long-term epilepsy, during the seizure, the brain cells will be damaged, the brain nerves will also be disordered, and after a long time, it will cause Alzheimer's disease.

The elderly suffer from Alzheimer's disease, which may be cerebrovascular hemorrhage and cerebrovascular disease. Secondly, it may also be caused by thyroid dysfunction, or it may be due to the fact that the elderly have brain trauma or epilepsy. All of these diseases may lead to Alzheimer's disease, and family members need to pay attention to it.

In addition to these factors, Alzheimer's disease is also related to genetic factors, endocrine disorders, drug and other substance poisoning.

This is also related to my usual living habits, so today I saw a news that picking your nose will also lead to Alzheimer's disease.

Alzheimer's disease, also known as Alzheimer's disease, is a degenerative disease of the nervous system. When you get sick, it not only reduces the quality of life but also increases the financial burden on the family. Therefore, we should prevent and avoid risks in advance.

So, in general, what does Alzheimer's disease look like in the early stages? Let's see!

1. Memory loss.

The most obvious early symptom of developing Alzheimer's disease is a sharp decline in memory. Planned things may be forgotten in the next second. What was put yesterday sometimes can't even be said.

When the disease progresses to the middle and advanced stages, patients may even forget their identity information and close family members, which is why Alzheimer's patients often write family contact information in TV dramas.

2. Writing and language barriers.

In addition to memory loss, Alzheimer's disease also manifests itself in the deterioration of writing and language skills. In the past, literati people may have forgotten to write, words were unsatisfactory, language structure was confusing, words were inappropriate, and a bunch of words were said but the audience was overwhelmed. As the disease progresses, patients often develop social barriers, ranging from difficulty communicating with others to refusing to communicate with others.

3. Visuospatial disorders.

Many young people have a weak ability to discern directions, and everyone jokingly calls them road idiots, which is actually a normal phenomenon. However, for some middle-aged and elderly people, they always feel dizzy when they go out, and they can't distinguish between southeast and northwest at all; I still feel strange when I walk a lot, and I can't even find my way home when it's more serious, which may be a sign of Alzheimer's disease.

4. Movement disorders.

In medicine, it is recommended that middle-aged and elderly people exercise moderately every day to prevent muscle atrophy and enhance resistance; Low-intensity exercises such as walking, tai chi, and square dancing are not difficult for most older people, but for people with Alzheimer's disease, the limbs are uncoordinated and the desire to exercise is weakened. In addition, patients often walk back and forth, move things aimlessly, and bang their heads against walls.

Fifth, the personality changes a lot.

In addition to obvious symptoms, personality changes are also one of the manifestations of Alzheimer's disease; After getting sick, older people can become sensitive, suspicious, vulnerable, stubborn, short-tempered, obsessive, and do not listen to others. Some people with severe symptoms may also have violent tendencies. If you feel that the personality of the elderly in your family has changed significantly, don't ignore the possibility of Alzheimer's disease.

Most diseases have a progression process, and Alzheimer's disease is no exception, and you want to minimize the risk of developing this disease; When you are young, you should be vigilant, consciously exercise your expression ability, thinking ability, memory ability, coordination ability, and you can also try puzzles, chess, guessing puzzles and other puzzle games in your spare time. Don't think that Alzheimer's disease is far away from you, check yourself in often and prevent it as soon as possible so that you can live a healthier and happier old age.

The first manifestation is memory problems in life, the second is that the expression ability will deteriorate, the third is cognitive impairment, the fourth is personality changes, and the fifth is very severe visual impairment.

I have memory problems, my vision is blurry, I can't see things clearly, I feel very tired, and my expression skills become very poor. There will be some cognitive problems, irritability, tantrums, irritability.

The response is very slow, sometimes there is a situation where speech is not clear, there is a situation of memory impairment, sometimes there is a situation of difficulty writing, sometimes there is a visual impairment.

Alzheimer's patients are particularly easy to get lost, do not know where their home is, incontinence, and cannot take care of themselves. Family members should be more by the side of the elderly, should communicate more with the elderly, and let the elderly bask in the sun more.

Alzheimer's patients have cognitive impairment in the whole brain, and there will be a decline in a variety of higher-level cortex functions such as calculation, memory, judgment, and execution, which will affect the ability to live independently, so there are many hidden dangers of behavioral safety and need close care.

Alzheimer's patients will slowly forget, all the people and things related to him, and even be unable to take care of themselves. And it's often lost. You can't leave people around you.

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that although Alzheimer's disease is located in the brain, the root cause of Alzheimer's disease lies in the dysfunction of the heart, spleen, kidneys and other viscera, especially near the kidneys. The brain is the sea of marrow, the kidneys store essence, and the main bone produces marrow. Kidney Qi is sufficient, the medullary sea is biochemically active, and the brain is vigorous.

With the aging of the human body, the kidney essence fails, and the hair fades into a state of mental fading, confusion and forgetfulness. Secondly,"The heart, the official of the sovereign, the place of the gods"。

<> this means that memory, cognition, emotion, and language are all controlled by the mind. "The spleen hides the will"Thinking and memory are based on qi and blood, so the spleen and stomach are healthy, the qi and blood are full, the memory is strong, and the thinking is fast. On the contrary, memory declines and thinking slows.

Therefore, Alzheimer's disease is closely related to the heart, spleen, and kidneys. ** Not only to treat the brain, but also to treat the disease and seek the root, more use to nourish the kidney, strengthen the spleen and dissolve phlegm, nourish the heart and calm the nerves, regulate the liver and regulate qi, clear heat and relieve fire, and invigorate blood circulation.

Keeping blood vessels and the brain functioning properly is a critical step in preventing Alzheimer's disease. To do this, the best way is to eat and live regularly, generally should go to bed early and get up early, eat regularly, defecate regularly, and keep the stool smooth for the prevention of Alzheimer's disease. As a family member, when taking care of this kind of elderly, we should pay attention to the daily intake of the elderly and strictly follow the amount.

Each meal should be nutritionally reasonable, you can eat a lot of less food, eat more foods rich in choline and vitamin B group, quit smoking and alcohol, eat more milk, soybeans, eggs, fish, and high-quality protein, such as liver and whole grains such as oats, quinoa, and all kinds of beans should also be eaten together, which can promote the slow movement of the stomach of the elderly every day and ensure the health of the digestive system of the elderly.

Do a detailed interpretation of the problem, I hope it will help you, if you have any questions, you can leave me a message in the comment area, you can comment with me more, if there is something wrong, you can also interact with me more, if you like the author, you can also follow me, your like is the biggest help to me, thank you.

In life, you should pay attention to your diet, you should also pay attention to exercise, and secondly, if you have time in life, you should accompany you more. When taking medicine, you should not take the medicine in whole Hongming. There should be some professional caretaker.

Vitamin B supplementation is required. It is necessary to interact with people with Alzheimer's disease frequently. The elderly should be bathed more.

Pay attention to Jian Sanmu's every move, find a nanny to watch the old man at any time, try to follow the old man when he takes the old man out, afraid that he will get lost, and the old man with Alzheimer's disease must be patient, and he can't be impatient with the old man, which will cause damage to his psychological digging stool.

It is necessary to pay attention to the frequent stimulation of potatoes to take care of the elderly, to let the elderly take some medicines, so that the elderly have a very good nutritional supplement, so that the old Zheng lead Zen people have a very good activity, do not let the old man go out alone, so that the elderly can be better protected.

It is necessary to pay attention to the life and livelihood of Bai Chau, to accompany Bai Chau often, pay attention to Bai Chau's love wheel, take the elderly to check the bureau, understand the body environment of the elderly, and pay attention to some problems in Bai Chau's life and livelihood.

It is necessary to pay attention to the life of the elderly, often accompany the elderly, pay attention to the condition of the elderly, take the elderly to check, understand the physical condition of the elderly, and pay attention to some problems of the elderly in life.

Family members must always pay attention to the world, understand the elderly, care more about the elderly, give warmth to the elderly, don't let the elderly go out by themselves, and do some anti-lost measures for the elderly.

1. Loss of mobility and inability to take care of oneself.

When you find that you or your loved ones start to do things and lose them, you can't remember where you put things, for example, you can't always find the key; I feel that my thinking skills have deteriorated, and many tasks have become difficult to complete, such as the taste of cooking rice has changed, and some household appliances will not be used; I can't always remember the date, I quickly forget what I said, and I can't even remember the name of the other person when I meet an acquaintance; Mood ups and downs, even feeling like a different person, sometimes some sleep problems; Some become depressed and become depressed ......At this time, it is necessary to be alert to whether it is an early symptom of Alzheimer's disease.

2. Mental disorders.

As older people age, there will certainly be some changes in their temper, but the psychological and behavioural changes in people with dementia are even more pronounced, with particularly large mood swings, they will continue to be self-centered, sometimes crying for no reason, or suddenly becoming extremely angry. They can become very sensitive, suspicious or become increasingly irritable, stubborn, and some may even have short-lived hallucinatory delusions, such as stealing fantasies, obsessive hallucinations, and more. Generally speaking, the relationship between the patient and the family will deteriorate extremely at this stage, and if a similar situation occurs, the individual recommends that the family members try to be patient and take the patient for treatment in time.

3. Sleep disorders.

Patients with Alzheimer's disease often have varying degrees of sleep disturbance in the early stages of the disease. For example, nightmares, confusion after waking up, awakening more than three times in the middle of the night, or abnormal speech and physical manifestations during sleep, etc., these manifestations must not be relieved by taking sleep aids alone.

4. Abnormal behavior.

Dress, preferences will change significantly, and even like to wear some fancy clothes, their speech and behavior will become strange, always entangled in some inconsequential things, often skeptical of things, do not trust anyone, there are also some elderly people who are indifferent, numb, no matter what they do, they can't arouse interest, and they can't complete simple daily housework.

Frequent forgetfulness, temper is not particularly good, there will be some anxiety and depression, abnormal mental behavior, unable to find the way, speaking is not logical, these phenomena appear, it is likely to have some Alzheimer's disease.

Speech is not clear, speech is not logical, often forgetting some things, forgetting what you did in the last second, talking to yourself, and becoming irritable are all symptoms of Alzheimer's disease.