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Stand under the loofah stand or under the tree and listen to the Cowherd and Weaver Girl. Actually, just to get you bitten by mosquitoes. My mom said that.
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1. Threading needles is skillful.
This is the earliest way of begging, which began in the Han Dynasty and flowed in later generations. The night of the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, the Qixi Festival (Qiqiao Festival), is the most important festival for young women in ancient China. Yuan Tao Zongyi's "Yuan's Court Record" said:
Nine leading platforms, the place of Qixi begging. At the end of the day, the palace maid took the stage to wear the nine-tailed needle with colorful silk, the first to finish is clever, the late finish is called the loss of the clever, each to contribute to the gift of the clever. ”
That is, every night of the "Qixi Festival", women have to thread needles and threads (women hold five-color silk threads and continuous arrangement of nine-hole needles or five-hole needles, seven-hole needles take advantage of the moonlight to continuously thread needles and threads, and those who quickly pass through all the threads are called "Deqiao"). Put down the melons and fruits, and beg that you can be as clever as the fairy in the sky and do good needlework.
2. Spiders should be coincidental.
Wang Renyu of the fifth dynasty said in "The Remains of Kaiyuan Tianbao": "On July 7, each caught a spider in a small box, until dawn opened; Seeing the cobwebs as dense is a coincidence. The secret ones have many clever words, and the rare ones have few clever words.
The people will follow suit". So-called"Joy spider coincidence", that is, some melon and fruit foods (mainly melons, **melons, qiaoguo, peanuts, red dates, etc.) are placed on the fruit pot, which is usually prepared by adults before threading the needle.
Threading the needle is ingenious"After that, everyone opened their eyes to see if there was anything on the fruit pot"Hi spider"In the net, whoever discovers it first will be lucky. But it is not easy to have the traces of this kind of happy spider on the fruit pot, and sometimes in order to get the melons and fruits early, one of the children will always secretly catch one and put it on the fruit pot.
Adults actually know that the one who opens one eye and closes the other, is in the child"Discover"In the cheers of the happy spider, he said while distributing the melons and fruits to everyone's hands"Eat, eat, every year, every year. "
3. Needle test.
This is a variant of the Qixi needle-threading begging custom, which originates from needle-threading, and is different from needle-threading, and is the prevailing Qixi festival custom in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
Needle test"It is to prepare a basin first, put it in the patio, and pour it in"Mandarin duck water", that is, mixing water taken during the day with water taken at night. However, it is often done by mixing river water and well water and pouring it into the basin, and the basin and water should be left in the open air overnight, and then the sun will be exposed to the sun during the day on the seventh day of the seventh month of the seventh month, and it will be enough to reach noon or afternoon"Ingenuity"Finish.
It turns out that the water in the basin, after half a day of sunlight, the surface is vaguely formed a film, so take the lead, gently flat on the water surface, the needle will not sink, under the water, there will be a needle shadow, if the needle shadow is a straight one, that is"Begging"Failure, if the shadow of the needle forms various shapes, or curved, or thick at one end, thin at the other, or other shapes, it is"Coincidentally"。
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Summary. Dear, hello, in addition to wrapping zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival, there are: dragon boat racing, hanging wormwood, putting paper kites, Mulan soup, and tying colorful ropes.
Dear, hello, in addition to wrapping zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival, there are: dragon boat racing, hanging wormwood, putting paper kites, Mulan soup, and tying colorful ropes.
In the Dragon Boat Festival, people take mugwort and calamus as one of the important contents. Every household has to sprinkle and sweep the courtyard, with calamus, moxa sticks inserted in the door eyebrows, hanging in the hall, and in ancient times after Qu Yuan's death, the people of Chu were extremely sad, and they flocked to the Miluo River to hang Qu Yuan, and there was the custom of Dragon Boat Dragon Boat Racing and eating zongzi Bu Liang Tan.
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Hanging mugwort leaves and calamus, every year during the Dragon Boat Festival, calamus and mugwort leaves will be inserted on the door, used to drive away miasma and ward off evil spirits, [hanging colorful rope] The custom of tying colorful ropes during the Dragon Boat Festival originated in the Han Dynasty, and people used colorful thin ropes to weave colorful ropes, various colors. In addition to the custom of eating zongzi, there is also the custom of eating five yellows, which is the food represented by the "five yellows" according to different places.
Zongzi, a steamed food made from glutinous rice wrapped in zongzi leaves, is one of the traditional Chinese festival foods. As one of the traditional foods with the deepest historical and cultural accumulation in China, zongzi has spread far and wide. The custom of eating rice dumplings during the Dragon Boat Festival has been prevalent in China for thousands of years, and has even spread to East Asian countries.
The Dragon Boat Festival is a folk festival that integrates worshipping gods and ancestors, praying for blessings and warding off evil spirits, celebrating entertainment and eating. The customs mainly include dragon boating, dragon worship, herb picking, hanging wormwood, playing noon water, washing herbal water, worshipping gods and ancestors, soaking dragon boat water, eating dragon boat rice, eating zongzi, putting paper dragons, putting paper kites, tying five-color silk threads, wearing incense sachets and so on.
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When the Dragon Boat Festival comes, both adults and children will be very happy, because during the Dragon Boat Festival, we can not only eat zongzi, but also hang sachets, sprinkle male rice wine, and watch dragon boat racing.
First, hang sachets and sprinkle realgar wine. If the Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan, then hanging incense or sachets during the Dragon Boat Festival is an experience of Qu Yuan's spirit. We have studied Qu Yuan's "Lisao" in high school, in the text we have a further understanding of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, through the study of the text, we know that wearing a sachet in the Dragon Boat Festival is a commemoration of Qu Yuan's spirit, so many years after Qu Yuan's death, everyone will miss Qu Yuan during the Dragon Boat Festival and wear a sachet.
In addition, during the Dragon Boat Festival, there is a bit of the custom of realgar wine, realgar is a kind of medicinal material, I heard that it can kill a hundred poisons, so during the Dragon Boat Festival, the ancients will also soak realgar in wine, and smear rice wine on children's ears, noses, wrists, etc., it is said that this can drive mosquitoes, snakes, centipedes, spiders, etc.
Second, hang a portrait of Zhong Kui. Zhong Kui is a ghost hunting fairy, Kui ghost hunting is also the custom of the Dragon Boat Festival, in the Jianghuai region, during the Dragon Boat Festival, every family will hang the portrait of Zhong Kui, used to drive away evil spirits, and there is no such custom in the northern region.
Third, dragon boat racing. Dragon boat racing can be described as a traditional project of the Dragon Boat Festival, dragon boat racing activities will be held in many places during the Dragon Boat Festival, the legend is that because of the great patriotic poet, Qu Yuan was in the river, there were many people rowing boats to save him, everyone rushed to save Qu Yuan, but in the end they were not able to save Qu Yuan, so whenever the Dragon Boat Festival came, everyone used the dragon boat race to express the commemoration of Qu Yuan, and this way of dragon boat racing is also to hope that the captain can see the water, Remove the fish and shrimp from the water to prevent them from eating Qu Yuan's body. With the development of the times and the change of people's ideological consciousness, now dragon boat racing is not only a way to remember Qu Yuan, many places will take dragon boat racing as a sport and competition, on the day of the Dragon Boat Festival, everyone will rush to the river ** dragon boat racing this activity, in the commemoration of Qu Yuan at the same time, but also to get some happiness.
To sum up, I think there is a custom in the Dragon Boat Festival in addition to eating zongzi.
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In addition to eating zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival, there are also customs such as eating five yellows, racing dragon boats, wearing five-color rope bracelets, wearing incense sachets, and Mulan soup.
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There are also customs such as dragon boat rowing and eating five flowers, wearing sachets, praying for blessings and wearing colorful ropes, all of which have a very long history.
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I can also row a dragon boat, as well as hang wormwood and colorful ropes. Singing, drinking realgar wine, these activities are left by our ancestors, and we must abide by them.
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Dragon Boat Race, Tie colorful ropes, drink realgar wine, insert wormwood, make wormwood sachets, and go green, these are the customs of the Dragon Boat Festival.
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