How to make soybean feed? Why are soybeans fried for feed

Because the grandparents in my hometown are doing some breeding business for the merchants in the town, the old family will plant a lot of soybeans, because the use is too great, and some families can't use it up and don't want to save it, so they sell it to my grandfather at a low price to make feed. Soybeans must be fried for feed, and then combined with other grains in a certain proportion after crushing. And these proportions are to have a scientific basis, now compound feed has been popular for decades, in the actual benefit than a single feed feeding several times the benefit, but must be scientifically proportioned, otherwise it is often counterproductive.

In the compound, soybean raw material is fed as a protein ingredient, and its role is to promote muscle growth in livestock. However, raw soybean ingredients are easy to cause diarrhea, stomach pain and other diseases in livestock and poultry, which affects growth. Over-provisioning also has the above problems.

Compound feed has a set of scientific theories. The compound is divided into energy feed, and its main role is to provide all life activities for livestock, such as corn. Second, it is divided into crude protein feed, such as soybean, soybean meal, peanut bran, its main role is to promote muscle growth; Third, roughage feed, such as wheat husk.

Its main function is to provide some energy, and to provide some protein, more importantly, it can promote the health of livestock and poultry, such as long-term no crude fiber feed, livestock and poultry stool is prone to constipation, stool is hard to pull, thus affecting their growth. Fourth, bone meal, stone powder, salt, and a variety of trace elements need to be added to the feed.

Multivitamin, methionine.

Lysine, herbs, etc. are perfect.

General poultry feed, small livestock require the crude protein content in the feed is: 18 23%, so the protein raw materials are added as: 10% of fish meal, soybean or soybean meal or peanut bran is about 25%.

The poultry and livestock require the crude protein content in the feed to be 17% 18%, so the protein raw materials are added as: about 5% of fishmeal, about 20% of soybeans or soybean meal or peanut bran.

Large livestock require that the feed contains 16% 17% crude protein, so the protein raw materials are added as: fishmeal 2% 3% (or no addition, in order to reduce the cost, soybean or soybean meal or peanut bran is about 15% (if not with fishmeal, add 5%).

In short, soybean addition must be added to the above standards, too much or too little is not beneficial, in addition to soybean meal, peanut bran wholesale price is higher, and the crude protein it contains is lower than peanut bran, soybean meal, so if it is not a soybean production area, try not to use soybeans to reduce costs. Remember that soybeans must be fried, not half-cooked, not over-burned, with 20% medium coarse sand when stir-frying, an electric stirring device is set in the wok, and the motor should be installed outside. After frying, sieve out the sand and set aside.

Soybean flour can be mixed with corn flour and buckwheat flour as feed.

You can add some corn, stir it at this time, and put in some leaves, so that you can make a delicious feed.

If you want to use soybeans as feed, it is best to cook the soybeans before feeding. Raw beans may cause diarrhea in livestock. And it is not easily absorbed by domestic animals. Therefore, the best way is to cook the beans and mix them in the feed according to a certain ratio and feed them to the livestock.

Because after extracting human edible oil from soybeans, the remaining by-product is soybean cake, which is a high-quality protein feed. It is a high-quality protein feed for ruminant livestock such as chickens, pigs, and dairy cattle.

Among them, soybean cake refers to the residue cake of soybean after pressing and deoiling, which is shaped as a round cake after hydraulic pressure and thin sheet after screw oil pressing.

When used as feed, it needs to be crushed first and then crushed before it can be used. Because of its aroma after crushing, it is very popular with domestic animals.

Soybean (scientific name: glycine max (linn.).) merr.Commonly known as soybeans. It is an annual herb of the genus Dicotyledons, Fabaceae, and Soybean, with a height of 30-90 cm. The stems are stout, erect, densely covered with long brown bristles.

Because raw soybeans contain anti-nutritional factors, which are not easily absorbed by livestock, and even have the possibility of causing disease and death to livestock, soybeans are generally heat-treated. At present, the treatment methods include the quick explosion method of Shipp Feed Company, the traditional boiling method of the farmer, the steam steaming method, the infrared baking method, the microwave baking method and other methods.

If it is used directly as feed, due to the high oil content of soybeans, the stomach and intestines cannot fully absorb the oil content, and it will also affect the full use of other nutrients. Be sure to note that you can't add a large amount of it even after frying.

Let's learn how to make it and how to use it today!

1. The operation method of making soybeans into fertilizer.

This highly nutrient-rich fertilizer is made from soybeans and can be used as a substitute for other organic fertilizers. Moreover, soybeans contain a lot of nitrogen, which is especially suitable for some flowers that have just borne fruit, and nitrogen can make the flower bones of flowers and plants bloom quickly.

First of all, there are two ways to make fertilizer with soybeans, the first is to put some water in the soybeans after cooking, seal and ferment for a period of time, and the soybean water and fertilizer solution has been made. The fermentation time of this water and fertilizer solution is generally more than ten days, and if you want to make the nutrients of the water and fertilizer solution more sufficient, you can add some rice water.

The second method is to put the cooked soybeans directly into the ordinary garden soil, and then ferment them, and the fertile soybean nutrient soil is successfully made. Usually, the length of fermentation time is affected by soil moisture, temperature, and the number of microorganisms, so we need to make fertilizer so that we can use it for daily maintenance of flowers and plants.

To make soybean nutrient soil, in addition to putting soybeans in the soil, you can also put some rotting leaves or pine needles, so that the soil nutrients are more sufficient, and the supplementary nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and other trace elements are more comprehensive, which is conducive to ensuring the normal development of leaf buds and flower buds of plants.

2. How to use soybean water-soluble fertilizer?

The use of soybean water-soluble fertilizer is generally in the growth period or flowering period of flowers and plants, because the flowers and plants at these two times are weaker but also need nutrients, if the use of solid fertilizer is easy to cause the rhizomes of flowers and plants to be burned out, at this time the use of soybean water and fertilizer solution is more appropriate.

Each time you use soybean water and fertilizer solution, you can directly water it on the rhizome of the plant, if it is just planted flowers and plants, you can reduce the concentration of soybean water and fertilizer, and use it once a week, but do not water it on the leaves of the plant when you use it.

How to use fermented soybean soil?

You can choose to plant flowers and plants, if you have more than a year or a year and a half of flowers and plants at home and want to change the pot and soil, you can use fermented soybean soil, because its nutrients are relatively high, so it is not suitable for the flowers and plants that have just been planted.

What problems need to be paid attention to when using soybean fertilizer: After using soybean fertilizer, there is no need to supplement nitrogen, because soybeans contain a lot of nitrogen, and after additional supplementation, otherwise it is easy to cause a lot of nutrients, and the leaves of flowers and plants will turn yellow.

In addition to the two ways to use it, you can also use raw soybeans directly in the soil, and each watering will allow the soybeans to ferment, thus producing the nitrogen that the plant needs, which is conducive to the rapid growth of the plant.

There are also some flowers and plants that are not suitable for using soybean fertilizer, so you must understand the growth habits of some flowers and plants before using this fertilizer, otherwise it is easy to damage the flowers and plants.

If you are raising flowers and plants that grow very slowly, no matter what fertilizer you use, you can try a fertilizer made from fermented soybeans, which may improve the growth of flowers and plants.

The fertilizer made by soybean fermentation is a slow-release fertilizer with more nitrogen and less phosphorus, which is suitable for leaf-eating vegetables and leaf-based flowers, and can be used as a fertilizer supplement in the flower growth stage. The specific method of soybean fermentation as fertilizer is as follows:

1. Put the soybeans into a pot, add an appropriate amount of warm water and soak for about three hours, soak until the skin is wrinkled, and you can pinch it with your fingernails;

2. Then put it in a clean pot, add water and bring it to a boil over high heat, then change to low heat and simmer for 15 minutes, until the soybeans can be crushed with your fingers;

3. Stop the fire and let it cool, crush the soybeans in the pot with a spoon, then find a large-mouth bottle with a lid, pour the soybeans and water together, fill it until it is ninety percent full, and cover the lid;

4. Finally, place the sealed bottle in a cool place, and after a few days, you can see that the soybeans in the bottle have become light and white, and continue to ferment for about a month.

The fermentation time of soybeans should be determined according to the ambient temperature, when the temperature is high, the fermentation can be completed in ten days, and if the temperature is low, the time will be longer.

There are no uniform regulations and requirements for the steps of soybean fertilizer. Yes, you can soak the soybeans in water, or put them in a certain container to ferment.

Soybeans are fermented to make fertilizer, then you must only grind the soybeans first, you can use a container to hold them, seal them in a plastic bag and add a little water, so that the message is faster.

The soybean fermentation and fertilizer step is actually quite simple, as long as it is stuffed together, it will automatically ferment after a long time.

Soybean rust prevention to make fertilizer steps, first laugh and laugh until the soybean changes color, the taste is a little pungent before it can be used as fertilizer.

Hello, if you want this soybean, you should first put it in the ground and then water it, so that it is very good to make fertilizer.

Fermented soybeans can be used as fertilizer, but they must be soaked for a particularly long time.

It is okay to make fertilizer for this soybean fermentation, but you must pay attention to fermentation for more than 30 days.