How can myasthenic gravis crisis be avoided?

1. Dietary care In addition to sports nursing, what aspects of myasthenia gravis should be paid attention to, and the best nursing should be given to patients in diet. If the patient with myasthenia gravis has no effect on chewing, he can adopt a normal diet, pay attention to a planned and reasonable balanced diet, and eat more fish, poultry, beef, soy products, fresh vegetables and fruits to enhance nutrition. 2. Sports care Patients with myasthenia gravis can choose appropriate exercises to improve their resistance after their condition is stabilized, such as tai chi, medical gymnastics, etc., which can reduce the occurrence of diseases, but they must avoid some intense sports such as climbing, long-distance running, etc., so as not to aggravate their own condition and play a counterproductive role.

During the onset of the disease, patients with myasthenia gravis should try not to exercise and should pay attention to rest. 3. Prevention of infection and cold care Myasthenia gravis has weak autoimmunity, which can easily induce colds and infections, and infections can easily induce the occurrence of crises, thereby aggravating the condition, so patients with myasthenia gravis should try to avoid going to public places during the flu season, wear masks when going out, and pay attention to food hygiene to prevent diseases from entering the mouth. Wishing you good health!

Myasthenic crisis gravis is a chronic autoimmune disease that is common in everyday life. It has the characteristics of a wide range of onset and difficulty, and the later it is found, the less satisfactory the effect is. According to the different induced crises**, they are divided into:

1.Myasthenic crisis:

That is, neostigmine deficiency crisis, which is often caused by infection, trauma, and dose reduction. Paralysis of respiratory muscles, phlegm and weakness to swallow are life-threatening.

2.Cholinergic crisis:

That is, the new phase of the Ming overdose crisis. In addition to the myasthenic crisis described above, there are symptoms of excessive acetylcholine accumulation:

muscarinic poisoning: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, small pupils, excessive sweating, salivation, tracheal secretions, slow heart rate;

Symptoms of nicotinic poisoning: muscle tremors, spasms, tightness;

Central nervous system symptoms: anxiety, insomnia, confusion, convulsions, etc.

3.Counter-Crisis:

It is difficult to distinguish the nature of the crisis and the symptoms cannot be improved by stopping the drug or increasing the dose of the drug, which usually occurs after a large dose of the drug for a long time**.

Infection is a key cause of myasthenic gravis crisis. When a patient perceives a respiratory tract infection caused by viruses or bacteria, the airway narrows, the airway resistance increases, and respiratory secretions increase, while patients with muscle weakness are usually unable to cough up airway secretions because their muscles are easily tired. At the same time, viral infection can lead to worsening of myasthenia and crisis.

1 Pinyin 2 Overview.

3 **Measures.

4 Clinical manifestations.

zhòng zhèng jī wú lì wēi xiàng

Finger muscle weakness suddenly worsens, and there is progressive weakness or paralysis of respiratory muscles and swallowing muscles, which is life-threatening.

Myasthenic crisis:

Neostigmine methylsulfate 12 mg intramuscularly or 6 mg per day.

Choriline Crisis:

Antichosterinase drugs are discontinued immediately, and atropine or intramuscularly for 1530 minutes can be repeated until muscarcosis symptoms are reduced or disappear. To combat nicotinoid symptoms, pralidoxime 400500mg was added to 5 glucose or normal saline intravenously until the muscles relaxed.

Reversive crisis: discontinuation of all antichollinesterase drugs for at least 3 days from half the original dose and concomitant corticosteroids.

Varies according to the induced crisis**. It is divided into:

1.Myasthenic crisis:

That is, neostig's deficiency crisis is often caused by drowsiness, trauma, and reduction. Paralysis of respiratory muscles, phlegm and weakness to swallow are life-threatening.

2.Choriline Crisis:

That is, the new period of the Ming Dynasty is too much of the danger of the celebration of the world. In addition to the myasthenic crisis described above, there are symptoms of excessive acetylcholine accumulation:

mushroom-like poisoning: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, small pupils, excessive sweating, salivation, tracheal secretions, slow heart rate;

Symptoms of nicotine poisoning: muscle tremors, cramps, tightness;

Central nervous system symptoms: anxiety, insomnia, confusion, convulsions, etc.

3.Counter-Crisis:

It is difficult to distinguish the nature of the crisis and the symptoms cannot be improved by stopping the drug or increasing the dose of the drug, which usually occurs after a long-term higher dose**.

Salicylic acid physostigmine injection [drug interaction] [drug overdose] The overdose of this product causes "cholangergic crisis", with sweating, tearing, incontinence, miosis, and ciliary muscle spasm.

Salicylic acid physostigmine injection [drug interaction] [drug overdose] The overdose of this product causes "cholangergic crisis", with sweating, tearing, incontinence, miosis, and ciliary muscle spasm.

When ambekonium chloride tablets are weak, attention should be paid to adjusting the dose. When rescuing myasthenia gravis and "myasthenic crisis", it can be combined with adrenocorticosteroids, plasma exchange**, and artificial assistance.

Neostigmine methosulfate injection is weakened and should not be used together. 【Drug overdose】Overdose can lead to cholerergic crisis and even cardiac arrest. [Specifications]; 1m...

Brightsheets of bromosynsis.

Myasthenic gravis crisis stem cell transplantation is currently the only method that can achieve myasthenia gravis, "Shandong News Network Health Channel Myasthenia Gravis" experts said that the method belongs to biology, less harm to patients, obvious efficacy, is the first choice for myasthenia gravis. Stem cells in stem cell transplantation are a kind of under-differentiated and immature cells, which have the potential function of regenerating various tissues, organs and the human body, and are called "universal cells" in the medical community, which can give patients a new life.

Stem cell transplantation**Features of myasthenia gravis.

A **The way is safe and reliable. Stem cell transplantation is not toxic and has a higher transplant safety.

b ** Good effect. Stem cells are used to self-renew, proliferate at the lesion site, rebuild neural networks, and produce neurotrophic or neuroprotective factors, thereby inhibiting neurodegeneration or promoting nerve regeneration.

The results of the C ** are ideal. Stem cells provide a new way of thinking and a new method for human beings to resist diseases, and add new hope to many "incurable diseases".

If it can be cured, you go to the Shenyang Myasthenia Gravis Research Institute, Shenyang Huanggu Jinjiang Hospital is the first specialized hospital for myasthenia gravis.

You can look up a primitive point tendon relaxation method taught by Dr. Zhang Zhaohan on the Internet, which may be useful to you, so let's take a look.

Worsening myasthenia gravis is common in a variety of crises, such as myasthenic crisis, cholinergic crisis, and reflux crisis. Myasthenic crises are often caused by inadequate doses of cholinesterase inhibitors and can be relieved with supplementation. Excessive dosage of cholinergic inhibitors can easily cause cholinergic crisis, and patients may present with miosis, increased sweating, increased salivation, and dyspnea, and the use of anticholinesterase drugs should be discontinued.

In some patients, due to infection, surgery, childbirth and other factors during the period of taking anticholinesterase drugs, the patient suddenly does not respond to anticholinesterase drugs**, and will also have dyspnea, and the condition suddenly worsens. In addition, worsening myasthenia gravis is also seen with the use of some sedative hypnotics and may be depressant of breathing. In summary, worsening myasthenia gravis can occur in a variety of conditions.

Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disease caused by dysfunction of transmission at the neuromuscular junction, which is clinically manifested as partial or generalized skeletal muscle weakness and fatigue, with symptoms worsening after activity and relief after rest. The causes of myasthenia gravis are divided into two categories: one is congenital hereditary, which is very rare and has nothing to do with autoimmunity; The second group is autoimmune diseases, which are the most common. The cause of the disease is not clear, but it is generally thought to be related to infection, drugs, and environmental factors.

At the same time, 65% and 80% of patients with myasthenia gravis have thymic hyperplasia. More than 90% of patients have thymic abnormalities, and thymectomy is one of the most effective means of myasthenia gravis.

Ways to prevent myasthenic gravis crisis:1Mild patients should avoid overwork, cold, infection, trauma and irritation, etc., and should not be under the scorching sun for too long to prevent the occurrence of myasthenic crisis.

2.When a myasthenic crisis occurs, bed rest should be maintained, calm and quiet, indoor air should be kept smooth and fresh, nasal and oral secretions should be removed in time, and the respiratory tract should be kept unobstructed. 3.

In myasthenic crisis, neostigmine 1 mg is given intramuscularly immediately and can be repeated if necessary, and oral therapy can be switched to when symptoms improve. 4.In cholinergic crisis, all anticholinesterase drugs are discontinued, and atropine is given intramuscularly or intravenously.