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Human aging is a natural law, related to genetics, environment, lifestyle, medical conditions, etc., and the latest medical research proves that aging is also related to calcium deficiency. The entire function of human cells, i.e., secretion, contraction, excitation, diffusion, and differentiation, depends on the concentration gradient of extracellular calcium; The manifestations of aging are also the result of altered calcium concentration gradients. Calcium deficiency is the direct cause of this change.
Calcium supplementation can attenuate this change in calcium concentration gradient, which plays a great role in delaying the aging process.
Only milk has a high calcium content (100 mg 100 ml) and is easily absorbed, so you need to drink more than 500 ml of pure milk every day to maintain the calcium intake required by the body. If you don't drink enough 500ml of milk a day, you should supplement with professional calcium supplements. When choosing calcium supplements, we should pay attention to the following issues:
1. Calcium content: middle-aged and elderly people should supplement 600 mg of calcium every day, divided into two doses, 300 mg each time (because middle-aged and elderly people are generally lacking in gastric acid, too much at one time may cause stomach discomfort).
2. Choose calcium supplements with calcium carbonate as raw materials, and they should contain vitamin D (which can help calcium absorption).
3. Be sure to choose calcium supplements with quick and obvious effects.
4. To confirm whether your bone mass is normal, you must measure your bone mass regularly within half a year to one year. If osteopenia is found to be likely to lead to osteoporosis, it is necessary to give drugs to increase bone mass to alleviate the further loss of bone mass as much as possible.
5. At the same time, it is very important to increase the amount of exercise, bask in the sun, drink alcohol and smoke moderately, which is very important to prevent osteoporosis.
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Therefore, middle-aged and elderly people need to pay attention to calcium supplementation, pay attention to eating some foods with high calcium content in their daily diet, and pay attention to eating more vitamin-rich foods at the same time, which will help calcium absorption.
However, most of the middle-aged and elderly people will eat less, so sometimes it is inevitable that the calcium intake can not meet the needs of the day, so the appropriate amount is obtained from other things that are easier to ingest calcium. The vitamin D contained in it is conducive to the absorption of calcium, so the effect of calcium supplementation is very good.
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You can eat calcium tablets or drink milk, and it is best to take supplements from your daily diet, in short, the food is balanced.
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Eat a reasonable diet and eat more things with high calcium content, which is better than medicine, and relatively speaking, more sun exposure is a bit beneficial.
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1. Don't forget to be jealous when supplementing calcium.
Because vinegar can have a chemical reaction with calcium in food, it produces calcium acetate, which is soluble in water and easily absorbed by the body. Therefore, it is advisable to add some vinegar to food, such as sweet and sour pork ribs, sweet and sour fish, etc.
2. Consume more calcium-rich calcium.
Faced with the problem of calcium deficiency, dietary modification is the first choice. In daily food, foods with calcium supplementation function are mainly divided into the following 7 categories: milk and dairy products, beans and soy products, nuts, meat and poultry eggs, vegetables, fruits and dried fruits, and seafood.
3. Pay attention to the proportion of calcium and phosphorus in food.
The absorption and utilization of calcium in the human body is often affected by other components, and the proportion of calcium and phosphorus content has a greater impact on the absorption and utilization of calcium. In food, the ratio of calcium to phosphorus in this range is aquatic products, so it is better to eat more aquatic products for calcium supplementation.
4. It is advisable to supplement calcium at night.
Because calcium is most needed at night and is most easily absorbed. Since the body does not eat food after falling asleep at night, the human body still needs a certain amount of calcium in the blood, so it can only be obtained from the only calcium-containing part of the body - bones. On the other hand, since the body has less calcium at bedtime, calcium ingestion before bedtime can be quickly absorbed.
You can make a cup of milk powder or drink a glass of milk before bedtime.
5. Get more sun.
In order to better absorb calcium, we should also cooperate with calcium supplementation to do some auxiliary work. There is a kind of 7-dehydrocholesterol in the human body**, which is converted into vitamin D under the ultraviolet radiation of the sun, and then passes through the liver and kidneys, and then becomes active vitamin D in order to exert its effect. Therefore, especially the elderly, they should pay attention to more sunlight, an average of one hour a day is enough, and the sun from 9 to 10 o'clock is the most suitable for the comfort of the human body.
You can directly use calcium supplements to supplement calcium, and you can chew and chew music.
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Calcium supplementation for the elderly can be dealt with from the aspects of diet, medicine and life.
1.Diet: You can eat more calcium-rich foods in your diet, such as milk and shrimp skin, etc., and eating these foods appropriately is helpful for calcium supplementation.
2.Drugs: If the calcium deficiency is more serious, in addition to doing a good job in dietary conditioning, you can also take calcium under the guidance of a doctor to supplement treatment, and if necessary, you can also take vitamin D to cooperate**, the drug is conducive to promoting calcium absorption.
3.In terms of life, you can go outdoors to bask in the sun appropriately, which is helpful for promoting calcium absorption.
After using the above methods for a period of time, the phenomenon of calcium deficiency in the elderly has improved. If there is no improvement, it means that the calcium deficiency is more serious, and it is recommended to go to the hospital for further examination and treatment.
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Eat more calcium tablets and spend more time in the sun.
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Calcium supplementation for the elderly can be done from the diet, and eating too many calcium tablets will cause stones.
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As we age, the calcium needed by the human body may be slowly lost, and if we do not pay attention to adequate calcium intake, it will often lead to damage to human health. Because calcium is an essential element for the human body, if calcium is not replenished through a healthy diet, people's teeth or bone health will be threatened. Therefore, after reaching a certain age, people need to supplement this nutrient element, pay attention to the maintenance of the body, and maintain a healthy and good diet.
So, how important is calcium supplementation for middle-aged and elderly people? How important is calcium supplementation for middle-aged and elderly people? For middle-aged and elderly people, bones or joints will have different degrees of degeneration, coupled with the decline of people's digestive ability, the ability to absorb nutrients is also reduced.
If there is not enough nutrients at this time, it can often lead to health problems. If the elderly do not have enough calcium, they are prone to bone health problems, such as common osteohyperplasia and osteoporosis in life, which are related to the lack of calcium in the body, so middle-aged and elderly people are in great need of calcium supplementation. What are the benefits of calcium supplementation?
1. Protect teeth The benefits of calcium supplementation to the body are undoubted, there is enough calcium supply, people's dental health can be guaranteed, especially in the stage of children's tooth replacement, if the body lacks calcium, people are prone to a variety of adverse symptoms at this time, and the health of teeth will also be threatened, easy to have a decline in dental immune function, loose teeth and loss of teeth. Therefore, people need to supplement enough calcium in their lives. 2. Prevent bone diseases Most of the components of human bones are calcium, if the body lacks enough calcium, people's bone health will be damaged at this time, and even osteoplasia and osteoporosis will occur.
Over time, it can also lead to pain in people's bones or limited movement of their limbs. Therefore, people need to supplement enough calcium in a reasonable way in order to effectively promote bone health. 3. Promote height development and prevent osteoporosis During puberty, people's height will change significantly, and the average person will grow about 25 cm to 35 cm taller.
If the human body does not have sufficient calcium supply during the development stage, people are prone to calcium deficiency at this time, and people's height development will also be limited. It can be seen that proper supplementation of sufficient calcium has certain benefits for Duankong's health. Of course, for middle-aged and elderly people, it can also prevent the appearance of osteoporosis.
In summary, calcium supplementation is very important due to the loss of calcium in the body of the elderly. Calcium supplementation is important for all ages, and ensuring adequate calcium intake can protect teeth, prevent bone diseases, and promote height development. Therefore, people can usually supplement calcium by drinking milk, eating tofu and other methods.
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The elderly are deficient in calcium, and the following methods can be selected for calcium supplementation:
1.Get plenty of sunlight.
2.Eat more calcium-rich foods, such as milk, eggs, sesame oil, etc., to supplement calcium.
3.The daily intake of elemental calcium is at least about 800 1200mg. If calcium intake is insufficient, pharmacological calcium supplementation is indicated if necessary.
Because of the decline of liver and kidney function and poor strengthening ability of the elderly, they also need to take active vitamin D, which requires a daily intake of about 800i to ensure effective calcium absorption.
In addition, the elderly should go to a regular hospital for a bone density check as a gold index to determine whether there is a calcium deficiency, and to measure the bone density of the lumbar spine and femoral neck to see if there is bone loss, osteopenia, or osteoporosis.
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Calcium supplementation for middle-aged and elderly people, the general calcium tablets are not well absorbed, and they need to be taken orally with active vitamin D3. In addition, eat more foods high in calcium such as shrimp skin, kelp, beans and milk, and spend more time in the sun.
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The elderly first need to adjust their diet, appropriate intake and dry this rich food, such as milk, lean meat, fish, eggs, etc., the elderly should still exercise properly, outdoor exercise is appropriate, through the sun, can supplement the lack of vitamin D to help calcium absorption.
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If the elderly want to supplement calcium, they can appropriately consume some nutritious foods from the diet, such as milk, fish, eggs, lean broth, etc., and also exercise or bask in the sun to supplement calcium.
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If the elderly want to supplement calcium, they can buy "high-calcium tablets" and eat two tablets a day!
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If the elderly have a calcium deficiency problem, then they must supplement calcium, preferably with food and more sunlight.
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If the elderly want to supplement calcium, they should eat more legumes with high calcium content, as well as sesame paste, beef, mutton, kelp, drink more milk, eat more foods containing vitamin C such as tomatoes and peppers, and bask in the sun more to facilitate the absorption of calcium. If the calcium deficiency is severe, it is necessary to take calcium tablets to supplement. However, calcium supplementation should be reasonable, otherwise it will also affect the body.
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If the elderly have calcium deficiency, calcium supplementation should first be intervened from the aspect of life. If you eat more foods with high calcium content, such as milk, soy products, shrimp skin, cartilage, bone broth, and fish scales, fish scales can be made into fish jelly.
In addition, it is necessary to exercise properly, increase blood circulation, spend more time in the sun, live a regular life, and maintain emotional stability.
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The method of calcium supplementation for the elderly should be determined according to their age, gender, nutritional status, disease status, etc., and calcium supplements can be supplemented by a reasonable diet or according to the doctor's instructions.
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Because the elderly are old, their bones will also age, and they are prone to calcium deficiency at this time, causing various orthopedic diseases. Therefore, it is necessary to supplement calcium for the elderly in time, so how to supplement calcium? Let's talk about this for you.
1.First: Some calcium supplementation products can be used for calcium supplementation for the elderly, and dietary therapy can also be used to supplement calcium. If you are taking calcium supplements, you should be careful not to eat on an empty stomach, and it is best to eat something.
2.Second: the elderly can eat more foods with higher calcium content. There are milk, soy milk, tofu, etc., vegetables such as celery, leeks, cabbage, and seafood, you can choose kelp, you can eat it cold, you can also make soup to drink, you can eat eggs and fried leeks and shrimp.
3.Third: the elderly should pay attention to maintaining a comfortable mood during the period of calcium supplementation, and can usually take more walks, dance, but pay attention to moderate force.
Precautions. When the elderly reach a certain age, calcium should be supplemented in time to prevent the occurrence of various orthopedic diseases. However, pay attention to the appropriate amount of calcium supplements, use more food to supplement calcium, and exercise more.
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Today, I'm going to talk to you about how to supplement calcium for the elderly. I am a professional dietitian, and I often receive consultations from the elderly. Many elderly people have the need for calcium supplementation, because as we age, our bones will gradually become thinner, resulting in osteoporosis and easy to break bones.
Therefore, calcium supplementation is very necessary.
First, let's talk about ways to supplement calcium. Generally speaking, calcium supplementation can be done in two ways: diet and calcium supplements. For the elderly, a combination of the two ways is recommended to supplement calcium.
In terms of diet, you can eat more calcium-rich foods, such as beans, seafood, dairy products, and so on. In terms of medicines, many elderly people will choose to use calcium supplements. However, it should be noted that the general use of drugs and not health products in the profession.
Because health care products are not subject to drug supervision, the ingredient control is not strict, and the quality is difficult to guarantee.
At present, domestic calcium supplements only have calcium carbonate, which is relatively cheap, but it is large and easy to cause constipation and other problems. The imported product has calcium phosphate, which is slightly higher, but it is better absorbed than calcium carbonate and will not be constipated. If possible, I also recommend that older adults use pharmaceutical-grade calcium phosphate with vitamin D3 added to them.
Because calcium phosphate is the closest calcium to bones, it is better absorbed and utilized.
Calcium supplementation is very knowledgeable, anyone who supplements calcium must first choose an intake standard, and then choose foods or calcium supplements that can meet this intake in sufficient amounts of calcium supplementation in order to achieve the purpose of calcium supplementation. Michael's human experiments have shown that if you really want to make up for the lack of calcium, so that the human body can achieve calcium balance and obtain calcium health, it is impossible to eat supplements, and it is necessary to choose high-quality and efficient calcium supplementation products and supplement calcium in sufficient amounts.
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