What provinces did the Ming Dynasty have, and how many provinces did the Ming Dynasty have

There are a total of two Beijing and thirteen provinces, including Jingshi (North Zhili), Shaanxi, Shanxi, Shandong, Henan (the above are the five northern provinces), and Nanjing (South Zhili.

Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Huguang.

Sichuan (the above are the five central provinces), Guangdong, Fujian, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan (the above are the five southern provinces).

The Ming Dynasty had two capitals and thirteen political divisions, with a total of 15 provinces. The relevant contents are as follows:

1. The highest political region of the Ming Dynasty was the two capitals and thirteen political envoys: Jingshi, Nanjing, Shandong, Shanxi, Henan, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Jiangxi, Huguang, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunlian Painan and Guizhou.

2. The administrative division of the Ming Dynasty refers to the regional division implemented by the hierarchical management of local Huichan during the Ming Dynasty. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, it followed the provincial system of the Yuan Dynasty, and in the ninth year of Hongwu, the province was changed to the former Zhaochen Cheng announced the political envoy.

The Ming Dynasty had two capitals and thirteen political divisions, with a total of 15 provinces. The relevant contents are as follows:

1. The highest political region of the Ming Dynasty, Ye Kai, was the political envoy of the two capitals and thirteen cloths: Beijing, Nanjing, Shandong, Shanxi, Henan, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Jiangxi, Huguang, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan and Guizhou.

2. The administrative division of the Ming Dynasty refers to the regional division of the local hierarchical management during the Ming Dynasty. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the provincial system of the Yuan Dynasty was followed, and the province was changed to the province of Chengxuan in the ninth year of Hongwu.

North Zhili, South Zhili, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Shandong, Henan, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Huguang, Sichuan, Guangdong, Fujian, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan.

Analysis: The above fifteen provincial-level units are the stable ruling areas of the Ming Dynasty, called "Two Capitals and Thirteen Political Divisions" Although most of the names of the Ming Dynasty are the same, the regions under their jurisdiction are quite different, and it is not suitable to trace them to today's administrative divisions; From 1406 to 1427, the Ming Dynasty set up a political envoy of Jiaozhi, which was later deposed; During the Southern Ming Dynasty, Zheng Chenggong, the king of Yanping County, set up Chengtian Mansion in Taiwan, under the jurisdiction of Tianxing and Wannian two counties, and set up the Penghu Pacification Division, called "Eastern Capital", and then Zheng Jing changed the Eastern Capital to Dongning, and set up the Dongning General Government on top of Chengtian Mansion.

The capitals of the Ming Dynasty were Nanjing and Beijing, and the two cities of Nanjing and Beijing had become the capital of the Ming Dynasty many times. The specific history is as follows:

1.During the Yongle Sun Qi period, Zhu Di, the ancestor of the Ming Dynasty, set the capital in Nanjing, and later moved the capital to Beijing because of the northern expedition to Mongolia;

2.In the twenty-third year of Yongle, Zhu Di built the Forbidden City and the Temple of Heaven in Beijing, and renamed Beijing "Jingshi";

3.During the orthodox period, because of the invasion of the Japanese invaders, the southern territory was unstable, and Yingzong of the Ming Dynasty moved the capital from Beijing back to Nanjing;

4.During the Jingtai period, the Ming Xianzong moved the capital to Beijing, and Beijing became the political and cultural center of the Ming Dynasty.

5.During the Jiajing period, Zhu Renshi Houzhao toured the south again, moved the capital back to Nanjing, and built magnificent buildings such as the urn city and the Confucius Temple in Nanjing;

6.During the Wanli period, Mingshenzong moved the capital back to Beijing, and Beijing became the end of the Ming Dynasty.

Therefore, although Nanjing and Beijing were both the capitals of the Ming Dynasty, the succession of the two cities of Kaisanjing and Beijing in the south also represented historical and political changes in the Ming Dynasty.

Ming Taizu (Hongwu), Ming Huidi (Jianwen), Ming Chengzu (Yongle), Ming Renzong (Hongxi), Ming Xuanxing Bichan (Xuande), Ming Yingzong (orthodox Tianshun), Ming Dynasty (Jingtai), Ming Xianzong (Chenghua), Ming Xiaozong (Hongzhi), Ming Wuzong (Zhengde), Ming Shizong (Jiajing), Buchen Ming Muzong (Longqing), Ming Shenzong (Wanli), Ming Guangzong (Taichang), Hui Hui Ming Xizong (Tianqi), Ming Sizong (Chongzhen).

The capital of the Ming Dynasty was Nanjing and Beijing. The Ming Dynasty had a total of two capitals, at the beginning Zhu Yuanzhang set the capital of Yingtianfu, which is today's Nanjing, and later Ming Chengzu Zhu Di moved the capital to Shuntianfu, which is today's Beijing. From the first year of Hongwu to the nineteenth year of Yongle, Nanjing has always been the capital of the Ming Dynasty, and the capital of Beijing was moved after Pa Hui, but Nanjing's Yingtianfu still exists as the remaining capital.

The Ming Dynasty was the last unified dynasty established by the Han people in Chinese history, and it lasted for 12 generations, a total of 16 emperors, and enjoyed the reign for 276 years. In 1368 A.D., Zhu Yuanzhang, the Taizu of the Ming Dynasty, was called the emperor of Tianfu in Nanjing, and the country was called the Ming Dynasty. Because the emperor of the Ming Dynasty was surnamed Zhu, he was also called Zhu Ming.

At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the capital was set in Yingtianfu, and the capital was moved to Shuntianfu in 1421, and the south Zhili was established in Yingtianfu.

There were two capitals in the Ming Dynasty, Nanjing Shiqin and Beijing.

In 1368, Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, after a great war, obtained the power of Lihuiji, and set the capital at Yingtianfu (now Nanjing). In 1421, Zhu Di, the ancestor of the Ming Dynasty, moved the capital to Shuntianfu (now Beijing), and after moving the capital to Shuntianfu, Shuntianfu was renamed Beijing, and then the capital was set in Beijing until Li Zicheng destroyed the Ming Dynasty.

The Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) was the last unified dynasty in Chinese history established by the Han Chinese, with 12 dynasties, a total of 16 emperors, and a reign of 276 years.