What are the thirteen provinces? Explanation of the Thirteen Provinces

The Thirteen Provinces are just a group code, not provinces in the true sense of the word. They were made up of thirteen people. For example, open an organization called "** Party" and "Axe Gang". It's just that these thirteen provinces are praised.

Interpretation of the 13 provinces In the Ming Dynasty, the whole country was divided into 13 provinces, except for the north and south directly under the "Jingshi." Later, it was used to refer to the whole country. "Selected Folk Songs of Northern Shaanxi: Blue Flower Flower":

Five grains, field seedlings, sorghum high; The daughter of the thirteen provinces, counting the jacaranda flowers is good. ”

Word decomposition Explanation of Ten Ten í number of names, nine plus one (often capitalized "pick" on banknotes and documents). It means many and long: ten rooms and nine emptiness.

Nosan means to reach the apex: full. Ten percent.

Radical : 10; The interpretation of the three provinces refers to the province of Zhongshu, the province of Menxia, and the province of Shangshu. In Chinese history, the three provinces of the Sui and Tang dynasties were the highest government affairs organs, and they were generally made by the Zhongshu, deliberated by the subordinates, and implemented by the Shangshu, and in fact the governors of the three provinces were jointly responsible for the central government affairs.

This system had a great impact on the official system of future generations, and explained in detail the three things of the provincial inspection. "The Analects of Learning":

The twenty-three provinces are Jiangxi Province, Shandong Province, Henan Province, Hubei Province, Hunan Province, Guangdong Province, Hainan Province, Sichuan Province, Guizhou Province, Yunnan Province, Hebei Province, Shanxi Province, Liaoning Province, Jilin Province, Heilongjiang Province, Jiangsu Province, Zhejiang Province, Anhui Province, Fujian Province, Shaanxi Province, Gansu Province, Qinghai Province, Taiwan Province.

Jiangxi Province, a provincial-level administrative region in China, is referred to as 赣 (gàn), also known as the land of 赣鄱, which is the south of the Yangtze River"The land of fish and rice", ancient"Wu head and Chu tail, Guangdong Hu Min Ting"called. Because in 733 A.D., Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty set up the west road in the south of the Yangtze River and got the name of the province, and because the largest river in the province is the Gan River, the simple banquet is called Jiangxi. Yana Jiangxi Province is located between 24°29 14 and 30°04 41 north latitude and 113°34 36 and 118°28 58 east longitude, adjacent to Zhejiang Province and Fujian Province in the east, Guangdong Province in the south, Hunan Province in the west, Hubei Province and Anhui Province in the north and the Yangtze River in the north.

The Ming Dynasty changed the province to the Chengxuan Political Envoy Division, which is equivalent to the current province. There are thirteen of the following, Shaanxi Cheng announced the political envoy division, Shanxi Cheng announced the political envoy division, Shandong Cheng announced the political envoy division, Henan Cheng announced the political envoy division, Zhejiang Cheng announced the political envoy division, Jiangxi Cheng announced the political envoy division, Huguang Cheng announced the political envoy division, Sichuan Cheng announced the political envoy division, Guangxi Cheng announced the political envoy division, Guangdong Cheng announced the political envoy division, Fujian Cheng announced the political envoy division, Guizhou Cheng announced the political envoy division, Yunnan Cheng announced the political envoy division. Commonly known as the "Thirteen Provinces", in addition to the north and south of the two capitals, for the south and the north of the country.

During the Qing Dynasty, the lake was widely divided into Hunan and Hubei, Shaanxi was Shaanxi and Gansu, and the south was directly subordinate to Jiangsu and Anhui, and Zhili was Zhili Province, a total of 18 provinces.

Shaanxi (including Gansu), Shanxi, Shandong, North and South Zhili (Jiangsu, Anhui), Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong (including Hainan), Guangxi, Huguang (Hunan, Hubei), Guizhou, Yunnan, Sichuan, in addition to the North and South Beijing and the short Jiaozhi (central and northern Vietnam).

East China: Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, Shanghai.

South: Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan.

Middle: Hubei, Hunan, Henan, Jiangxi.

North: Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia.

Northwest: Ningxia, Xinjiang, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Gansu.

Southwest: Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, West Tibet, Chongqing.

Northeast: Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang.

Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao: Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao.

Hebei Province, Shanxi Province, Liaoning Province, Jilin Province, Heilongjiang Province, Jiangsu Province, Zhejiang Province, Anhui Province, Fujian Province, Taiwan Province, Jiangxi Province, Shandong Province, Henan Province, Hubei Province, Hunan Province, Guangdong Province, Hainan Province, Sichuan Province.

Yunnan Province, Guizhou Province.

Shaanxi Province, Gansu Province, Qinghai Province.

The recently hit TV series "Thirteen Provinces" is based on a real historical theme, and I learned a new term, "palm", which means bandit leader. The deeds of the thirteen provinces actually took 45 years before the truth was fully known to future generations, a true story of thirteen bandits, thirteen brothers, thirteen anti-Japanese fighters, and thirteen communists. In the autumn of 1937, Geng Dianjun, the commander of the 12th Regiment of the Third Army of the Anti-Japanese Federation, led 12 anti-Japanese soldiers with unique tricks to pretend to be bandits, report the "Thirteen Provinces", and infiltrate the Zhaoyuan area.

By 1941, Geng Dianjun and other ten provinces died, three survived, and none of them rebelled. But no one erected a monument for them, no one posthumously recognized them as martyrs, and even carried the infamy of traitors. Since the Thirteen Provinces were not established with the permission and authorization of the CCP at that time, the Thirteen Provinces have always been described as notorious bandits in local historical records.

According to reports, Geng Dianjun's daughter Zhang Guifang (Erya in the TV series) began to look for the truth of the incident in 1955 in order to return her father's name, and reported to the relevant departments that after 45 years, it was not until 2000 that the Ministry of Civil Affairs officially recognized Geng Dianjun and others as martyrs, and the thirteen provinces were anti-Japanese heroes. Eight years of the National War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, 14 years of the Northeast War of Resistance, China sacrificed 35 million in the Second World War, and was the country with the largest loss of population in the world (the Soviet Union was 28 million), in the Northeast Anti-Japanese Battlefield, the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Army fought 14 years of arduous struggle with the elite Kwantung Army of the Japanese Army between the white mountains and black waters, and many anti-Japanese national heroes emerged, Yang Jingyu, Zhao Shangzhi, Li Zhaolin, Xia Yunjie. Of course, it also includes the "thirteen provinces", just now I checked some information on the Internet about the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Army, after reading it, I really want to cry, it is too tragic, they are real heroes, on the occasion of the 60th anniversary of the founding of New China, we should remember these anti-Japanese national heroes who sacrificed for the interests of the country and the nation, so the anti-Japanese national heroes are immortal!!

Do you know what seven regions there are in our country?

In ancient times there were 9 states. It is also said that there are 13 states.

You're talking about the two capitals and thirteen provinces of the Ming Dynasty, right?

There are more than 13 provinces in China, so I don't know what you mean by asking.