Interstitial emphysema? Emphysema Interstitial changes in both lungs

Analysis: Emphysema is indeed a serious (but treatable) lung condition. The small air sacs (alveoli) in the lungs are damaged, making it difficult to breathe.

In the past, emphysema was almost exclusively male between the ages of 50 and 70, but now one in four people who die from emphysema is a woman. Long-term smoking is the main cause of emphysema. Here I will tell you a little about how emphysema works.

During normal breathing, the alveoli expand and contract, allowing oxygen to enter the bloodstream and expelling carbon dioxide. With emphysema, the alveoli lose their elasticity and become over-dilated to the point of rupture in order to replace them, thus reducing oxygen uptake. As a result, the heart and muscles of the neck, chest, and abdomen that are involved in or control breathing must work harder to pump oxygen out of the respiratory system.

As a result, patients often have difficulty completing daily tasks and even find it difficult to walk. In addition, the patient's lungs are enlarged and appear to have a barrel chest from the side. The emphysema progresses to a severe stage, with a persistent lack of oxygen and excess carbon dioxide accumulating in the body.

Patients require medical measures to improve breathing, including the use of mechanical breathing and oxygen through a mask. Eventually, the patient's respiratory function may fail completely. Guidance:

Severe emphysema can lead to pulmonary hypertension and right-sided heart failure. Pulmonary hypertension, narrowing and scarring of the pulmonary blood vessels, often leads to heart failure. Chronic lung disease can also cause so-called secondary erythrocytosis, which is an excessive number of oxygen-carrying red blood cells.

Another danger faced by people with emphysema is that a mild infection of the bronchioles can quickly develop into severe inflammation, which is very difficult**. Too little oxygen in the blood and too much alkali dioxide can affect the nervous system, especially the brain, causing various reactions such as headaches, insomnia, mental retardation, etc. Emphysema is often accompanied by chronic bronchitis, which compounds the condition.

Emphysema is currently not possible, but there are many ways to alleviate the patient's suffering and slow down the rate of progression. There is always hope that one day a cure for this disease will be found. I don't know if you smoke or not, so I won't mention it here.

However, I still recommend that you go to the hospital for a comprehensive examination to confirm the diagnosis**, for**. Although it can't**, it can also play a good role in relieving. Life Care:

Take good care of your body, don't take this disease lightly, but also have a positive attitude towards the disease. --

Kunming Military Capital 339.

Hello, most of the patients with emphysema are due to long-term chronic airway obstruction, which causes compensatory dilation of alveolar tissues, **At present, the method of combining traditional Chinese and Western medicine is recommended**, mainly inhaled glucocorticoids and bronchodilators, anti-infection in the acute attack stage, and immunity prevention in the remission period, and TCM syndrome differentiation is very important to improve symptoms and prevent attacks.

Reply expert: Chief Physician Zhang Wei, Department of Pulmonology, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

In addition to the symptoms of the original disease of emphysema, such as cough and phlegm, the main symptoms of emphysema are gradually worsening dyspnea, which is only felt shortness of breath when moving or going uphill in the early stage, and later when walking on the ground during light labor, flat walking, and even resting. Repeated infections can make symptoms worse, difficult to resolve, and eventually respiratory or heart failure. Your situation is considered to be the further development of the condition, so it is recommended to use "resistant to staring at traditional Chinese medicine and burying and sparse inside", which is the latest and most effective method for emphysema.

EmphysemaEmphysema refers to a pathological condition in which the airway tissue distal to the terminal bronchioles is inelastic, over-inflated, inflated, and the lung volume is enlarged, or accompanied by destruction of the alveolar walls and bronchioles. According to its cause, there are several types of emphysema: senile emphysema, compensatory emphysema, interstitial emphysema, focal emphysema, paraseptal emphysema, and obstructive emphysema.

Emphysema is a pathological term that denotes the destruction of the anatomical surface of the lungs for gas exchange (alveoli). Emphysema is not the same as chronic bronchitis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Patients with emphysema must also have airflow limitation to be diagnosed with COPD.

Hello. Interstitial pneumonia is a subset of overall interstitial lung disease and is caused by inflammation or fibrosis of the alveolar septum.

This is often referred to as pulmonary fibrosis or pulmonary interstitial fibrosis.

Emphysema, on the other hand, is a condition in which both the alveoli and respiratory bronchioles are inflated and dilated. There is a lot of carbon dioxide stored in the area and cannot be excreted, which causes the body to have a series of symptoms such as coughing and phlegm, and difficulty breathing.

Interstitial pulmonary edema is caused by the accumulation of fluid confined to the extraalveolar blood vessels and loose connective tissues around the conductive airways caused by increased hydrostatic pressure of the pulmonary microvessels, increased permeability of the microvascular and alveolar walls, decreased plasma colloidal osmotic pressure, and impaired pulmonary lymphatic return.