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There are several steps for the exam: 1. Write about the mountains with mountains and mountains; 2 In the mountains, in the long smoke and the slowly setting sun, the lonely gates of the city are closed; (Prose language depiction)3 expresses the poet's resentment at the unrewarded ambition and loneliness in a foreign land; (Thoughts and feelings) 4 This sentence is similar to Wang Wei's "The desert is lonely and the smoke is straight, and the sun sets on the long river"; (Writing Characteristics)5 Renders a sad atmosphere (rendering atmosphere).
In the future, if there is an appreciation, follow these steps to ensure that no points will be deducted.
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"Thousands of mountains, long smoke and sunset lonely city closed", located in the lonely city between the mountains and mountains, when the twilight is generated, the sunset in the west, it will close the city gate tightly, here is of course and the inland city when the lights are on the scene is very different. This also points out the special background of intense fighting and heavy security. The poet observes the characteristics of the scenery around him in comparison with the scenery of his hometown in the Central Plains, so it is natural to discover the "differences" of the scenery and depict them in a focused way.
It was involved in the military struggle against Western Xia.
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The film depicts a bleak scene in Biansai.
The next film expresses the feelings of the soldiers who will be difficult to raise and worry about the country and homesickness.
In the thousands of mountains, the long smoke and sunset are closed in a lonely city. Reminiscent of Ban Wei's poem: The desert is lonely and the smoke is straight, and the sun sets on the long river. The hardships of life in Biansai show that the soldiers miss their hometown.
The scenery is written: the mountains are continuous, the sun is setting, an ancient city, the city gate is closed, and the desolation of the side plug is written.
Differentiation highlighted:1It's cold. 2.The city is lonely.
"Turbid wine" expresses the author's ambivalence and homesickness.
People are sleepless, and the general's white-haired husband is crying.
It shows the general's patriotic and thoughtful feelings.
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Tianjingsha Qiusi.
Yuan] Ma Zhiyuan.
Withered vines and old trees, faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, ancient roads and westerly winds and thin horses.
The sun is setting, and the heartbroken man is at the end of the world.
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See below for the original text and translation:
The scenery is different in autumn, and the geese in Hengyang go without paying attention. The sound of the corners on all sides rises, and in the thousands of mountains, the long smoke and sunset are closed. A glass of turbid wine is thousands of miles away, and Yan Ran has no plan. Qiang Guan is full of frost, people are sleepless, and the general's white hair is crying.
Autumn has arrived, and the scenery in the northwest is very different from that in the south of the Yangtze River. The flock of geese flying towards Hengyang had no intention of staying at all. At dusk, the horn blows, and the characteristic sound of the wind, the whistling of horses, the Qiang flute, and the sound of the horn echo from all directions.
In the rolling mountains, the sun sets, the green smoke rises, and the gates of a lonely city are closed. Drinking a glass of turbid wine, I can't help but think of my relatives thousands of miles away, the current war is not over, the fame has not yet been established, and it is not possible to make a plan early. The sound of the Qiang flute was heard in the distance, and the weather was cold, and the frost and snow were all over the ground.
It was late at night, and it was difficult for anyone who was fighting outside to sleep, and both the generals and the soldiers had their hair dyed white by the frost and snow, so they had to cry silently.
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Fisherman Ao Qiusi [ Song ] Fan Zhongyan.
The scenery is different in autumn, and the geese in Hengyang go without paying attention. The sound of the corners on all sides rises, and in the thousands of mountains, the long smoke and sunset are closed.
A glass of turbid wine is thousands of miles away, and Yan Ran has no plan. Qiang Guan is full of frost, people are sleepless, and the general's white hair is crying.
Translation: The scenery on the border is different as soon as autumn comes, and the geese flying towards Hengyang have no nostalgic affection, and the sound of the surrounding lap circle also rises, and the mountains are stacked on top of each other. The twilight was heavy, the sun was setting over the mountains, and the lonely city gates were closed.
The long smoke and sunset are closed in a lonely city.
A glass of empty and sorrowful wine, thousands of miles away from home. I have a lot of thoughts, thinking of the injustices on the side, the unsuccessful work, and I don't know when I will be able to return to my hometown. The melodious Qiang flute sounded, the weather was cold, the frost and snow were all over the ground, the night was deep, the soldiers could not sleep peacefully, and the general's beard and hair turned white in order to manage the military; The soldiers were stuck on the side for a long time, and they also shed tears when they were wounded.
Appreciation: The lyrics reflect the hardships of life in the border area and the determination and willingness of the lyricist to consolidate the border defense, and at the same time show the complex contradictions such as the failure to eliminate external troubles, the failure to build achievements, the long-term defense of the border areas, and the homesickness of soldiers. In the eyes of the soldiers with a strong sense of homesickness, the scenery outside the Seychelles has lost its broad spirit and joyful atmosphere, and the picture is shrouded in a far-reaching, majestic, desolate and tragic atmosphere.
Boiling white and black hair on the side, dripping homesick tears, but it is not a sign that Sakura can put aside state affairs, and the psychology of the soldiers is contradictory and complicated.
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Yan Ran did not have a plan, and used the allusion of Le Shi Yanran to express the author's thoughts of the countryside with heavy responsibilities, defending dangerous cities, and long-term rural passes, implicitly expressing his dissatisfaction with the foreign policy of the imperial court, and expressing the author's feelings of unrewarded ambition and worries about the country.
Allusion source: According to the "Later Han Book Dou Xian Biography", Dou Xian of the Eastern Han Dynasty pursued the Northern Xiongnu, out of the fortress for more than 3,000 miles, and returned to Yanran Mountain to carve a stone to remember his merits.
Full text: The scenery is different in autumn, and the geese in Hengyang are not paying attention. The sound of the corners on all sides rises, and in the thousands of mountains, the long smoke and sunset are closed.
A glass of turbid wine is thousands of miles away, and Yan Ran has no plan. Qiang Guan is full of frost, people are sleepless, and the general's white hair is crying.
Translation: Seeing that autumn has arrived, the scenery in the northwest is naturally very different from the scenery in the south of the Yangtze River. The geese overhead flew back to Hengyang in the south, and there was no intention of staying at all.
This situation and this scene can't help but arouse the homesickness of the border people. At dusk, the trumpets in the army blew, and the surrounding side sounds also rose. In the mountains and mountains, the twilight is heavy, the sun sets over the mountains, and the lonely city gates are closed.
Drinking a glass of turbid wine, I can't help but think of my relatives thousands of miles away. However, at present, the external troubles are not settled, and if you can't achieve fame, how can you give up halfway. The sound of the Qiang flute was heard in the distance, the weather was cold, and the barracks were already covered with frost.
It was late at night, and I couldn't sleep well, and my hair turned gray for the sake of military strategy. The people on the border miss their relatives, and they can't sleep for a long time, and how many times they shed tears in their dreams.
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