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In 1162, Zhao Shenqi of Song Xiaozong used Zhang Jun as the main battle faction to prepare for the Northern Expedition. Xiaozong summoned Lu You, who took the opportunity to put forward many political and military propositions and gave Zhao Shen strong support. However, the Northern Expedition failed, Song once again sued Jin for peace, Xiaozong's will was shaken, the peace faction of the DPRK and China re-emerged, Zhang Jun was dismissed, and Lu You was also cut back to his hometown.
In 1170, Lu You went to Kuizhou (now Fengjie County, Sichuan) to serve as a general judge. Later, he went to Sichuan to handle military affairs in the shogunate of Wang Yan, the envoy of Xuanfu, and actively proposed to Wang Yan the combat strategy of restoring the Central Plains. However, due to the obstruction and sabotage of the capitulation faction in the court, Wang Yan was recalled to the court and the shogunate was disbanded.
Not only was Lu You's operational proposition not realized, but he was also transferred to the Chengdu Prefecture Pacification Department as a counselor. In the summer of 1173, he was appointed as the general judge (deputy governor) of Shuzhou (Chongqing, Sichuan). Soon, he was transferred to Jiazhou (Leshan, Sichuan), and returned to Shuzhou at the end of the year.
There was no way to serve the country, and there was no way to love the people, so finally in October 1174, Lu You was transferred to Rongzhou (Rong County, Sichuan) to take charge of state affairs. Lu You, although he has only been in Shuzhou for more than a year, has a very deep affection for Shuzhou. Even when he returned to his hometown in Shanyin, Zhejiang in his later years, he also wrote many poems in memory of Shuzhou.
The people of Shuzhou also miss the poet of Fangweng, after the poet Chang Xu, people's Gonghua pond next to him and Zhao Xi ([Song Dynasty] a royal official, once as a Shuzhou official) to build a temple, called Zhao Lu Gong Temple, later renamed "Erxian Temple". Now, the "Erxian Temple" has been rebuilt into the "Land Tour Memorial Hall". In order to commemorate Lu You, No. 98 Ha'er Lane in Hangzhou has also been transformed into the "Lu You Memorial Hall".
For more than 800 years, the people of Shuzhou have cherished the memory of the great patriotic poets, and people have helped the old and the young, and have come from thousands of miles to pay respects and travel by land. The flower pond is the place where Lu You lived, and the water pavilions, forests, flowers and plants here are all engraved with the poems of the great poet who worries about the country and the people.
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Let's get to the point. The theme of resisting the enemy and recovering the country, the hidden taste, the love poem, the magnificent and majestic atmosphere in the easy to know and the smooth one, and the high achievement of the seven-word poem.
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Poetry, more than 9,300 poems exist in his poetry collection.
words, Lu You is not only a poem, but also a long word. Because he did not pay much attention to this style of poetry, he did not write many words, and there are 130 extant poems.
Prose, Lu You has also written a lot in prose, and he is quite accomplished.
History, Lu You also has historical talent, "History of the Song Dynasty" records: "In the second year of Jiatai, the two dynasties of Xiaozong and Guangzong and the history of the three dynasties were not completed, and the edict was written by the same practitioners of the history of the country and the actual record of the Academy. He also wrote eighteen volumes of the Book of the Southern Tang Dynasty, in order to promote the Southern Tang Dynasty, which favored the south of the Yangtze River, to convey and imply that the Southern Song Dynasty was still unorthodox although it was already in peace.
Calligraphy, Lu You also works calligraphy, fine line grass and regular script, self-proclaimed "cursive learning Zhang Dian (Zhang Xu), line calligraphy learning Yang Feng (condensation)." ”
Lala: Huhu is correctly advised.
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