Ancient Egypt to Ancient Rome style of genre art inheritance, development, development, abandonment

The style is very stable and there is a clear hierarchical distinction, with the real style as the main idealized style and the reputation as the imitation of the style, and the strong style is the vanity of orange, magnificent, and the sun group is clear. And there are very strict regulations.

1. The era of the ancient king of the Skating Sail Kingdom, c. 2686 2181 BC, the third to sixth dynasties. Features: Pyramid architecture and carvings are the most prominent, and the frescoes are still in their infancy. 2. The era of the pre-hail kingdom of CITIC, c. 2133-1786 B.C., p.

Ten. I. Twelve Dynasties. Features: Due to the collapse of the regime and the strong repentance of the local aristocracy, the pyramids were no longer built and replaced by cave mausoleums, obelisks appeared at the entrance of the temple, and the murals gradually became popular, and the style was more free.

3. New Kingdom era, c. 1567 332 B.C., 18th-31st Dynasties. Features: Due to the strong country and prosperous economy in this period, it is the first era in the history of Egyptian art in this period.

The reform of the 18th Dynasty was the most prominent, and art once appeared to get rid of the shackles of traditional procedures and express objects with realism, bringing vitality to art.

The Greek Humanism is an early humanism, and its understanding from natural philosophy to social philosophy is relatively superficial. In Western Europe, society changed dramatically from slavery to feudalism, and its humanism developed rapidly under the oppression of rulers and religions, such as Petrarch in his writings, which challenged the shackles of religion. Therefore, the objects expressed and criticized in the literary theories of Western Europe are also very different, and the forms of expression are more diverse, such as prose, poetry, **, etc.

The ancient Greek texts were imbued with non-religious humanism, rationalism, and speculative spirit, which can be found in the writings and speeches of Socrates and Plato. In ancient Rome, people were more pragmatic, take-it-or-leave-it, and advocated hedonism, and they no longer admired the rational brilliance of humanism in ancient Greece, but focused on the pursuit of pleasure, as can be seen from the Colosseum, palaces and public baths built in Rome. At the same time, religious idealism also arose during this period.

From 30 BC to 180 AD, the period of the heyday of ancient Rome, it is known that in the 5th century, the ancient Roman Empire declined, divided into the Byzantine Empire and the Roman State. The Byzantine Empire inherited the essence of ancient Greek and Roman thought and culture, and knew that it would fall in the 15th century AD, in a sense, to ensure the continuation of the European cultural root system, because Western Europe was still fighting fiercely under the yoke of slavery at this time. Until the 15th century, coinciding with the complete collapse of the ancient Roman Empire, the Renaissance in Western Europe began, and the representatives of that time, Dante's "Divine Comedy", Petraca's "Songbook", Boccaccio's "Decameron", etc., were all full of humanism and speculative spirit.