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ParonychiaGenerally speaking, ingrown toenails are ingrown into the flesh. Ingrown nails are a common podiatric disease, mostly caused by the edge of the toenail trimmed too low and too deep, and the habit of wearing thin shoes and pointed shoes to squeeze the toes. In the early stage of ingrown nails, there can be slight pain and slight swelling, if not in time**, it will not only lead to aggravation of pain, but also cause systemic symptoms such as fever, and some people may even affect sleep, at this time, it indicates that there has been a co-infection and paronychia.
Paronychia is characterized by severe local redness, swelling, and heat, accompanied by severe pain, and may have a sharp throbbing sensation at night. At present, some hospitals have completely pulled out the nails to ingrown nails, that is, they have been repeatedly pulled out, and the results of this treatment will also cause the new toenail to grow in the original direction after it grows, which not only cannot achieve the purpose of the toenail, but also causes damage to the toenail, resulting in thickening and deformation of the toenail, which is not conducive to further along. Currently, the most effective method is to target the germinal layer at the base of the toenail.
The foot and ankle doctor will cut off a small strip of the toenail embedded in the flesh along the edge, and then carry out special treatment on the root of the toenail, and the new toenail will grow in the normal direction, so that the purpose of the ingrown nail can be achieved. Because a tourniquet is placed at the base of the toe during the surgery, there is almost no bleeding during the operation. You can soak your feet on the same day as you have ingrown nail surgery, and it will not affect your movement.
Although modern foot and ankle medicine can be ingrown nails, we still hope that everyone should prevent ingrown nails as soon as possible. There are four good ways to prevent ingrown nails: 1. Develop a good habit of cutting toenails, and trim your toenails to a straight shape, rather than a row of arcs.
2. Choose relatively loose shoes, so that the toes have a certain space to move in the shoes and do not feel any pressure. 3. Develop good hygiene habits, remove the dirt in the nail groove in time, and keep the nails clean. Fourth, once there is a foot disease such as ingrown nails, it is best to find a foot and ankle doctor to carry out **, and strive to be thorough**.
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This can be tried with paronychia powder, I used to have paronychia that was cured with it, it is a traditional Chinese medicine for external use, it is also very safe, the effect of traditional Chinese medicine is very good, it is recommended to try it.
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Antibiotics may be used for mild symptoms of paronychia**, and surgery may be done to remove part of the nail or to cut open and drain the abscess if symptoms are severe or if an abscess is formed.
1. General**.
For chronic paronychia, especially fungal infections, keep your feet dry and wear loose, breathable shoes. If the results of conservative ** are not good, individualized surgery** may be performed.
2. Drugs**.
In the early stage of paronychia, there is mild pain and redness on one side of the nail, which can be conservative**, and iodine wine is applied to the affected area, potassium permanganate solution is repeatedly applied, and oral antibiotics are more effective. Before the abscess of paronychia is formed, the affected finger can be soaked in alcohol or yellow syrup, and then local physiotherapy hot compresses, oral anti-inflammatory drugs, etc.**.
3. Surgery**.
If an abscess is formed, a longitudinal incision should be performed at the obvious place of the paranailly groove abscess** drainage, and the dressing should be changed regularly to avoid the occurrence of purulent dactylitis. If the nail interferes with drainage, partial nail excision or nail extraction** should be done if necessary, and adequate drainage should be done.
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If paronychia is not too severe, you can try small home remedies**, such as hot water soaking, concentrated salt water soaking, raw onion smearing, cactus smearing, coptis rhubarb smearing, etc.; It can also be treated with antibiotics, anti-inflammatory analgesics and other drugs**; In severe cases, surgical nail extraction is required**.
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Paronychia is a very common disease, many people have suffered from paronychia, paronychia has a great impact on people's nail health, so if someone finds that they have symptoms of paronychia, they should go to the hospital in time to avoid delaying the condition and causing other complications. There are many ways to do paronychia, and different plans are done according to different symptoms.
1. What should I do about paronychia**
1.Early paronychia.
When pus has not yet formed in the early stage of paronychia, ichthyolide ointment can be applied around the affected area to reduce inflammation and swelling, and at the same time, cephalosporins or amoxicillin can be combined. In addition, it is necessary to pay attention to cleaning and daily care, and iodophor can be used to scrub the affected area to prevent infection. If the affected area is somewhat red and swollen, you can use a wet compress of 10% cork solution to reduce the swelling.
2.Purulent paronychia.
When the inflammation is severe and there is already suppuration, it is necessary to completely remove the pus. If there is empyema, an incision and drainage will be performed to drain the pus, and antimicrobials will be continued to cause inflammation**. In the case of ingrown nails, an early application of Orbion cream can be used to relieve pain, soften the nail and correct its growth trend.
Swift Fiber. 3.Paronychia later.
If the incision and drainage do not improve, you will need to go to the hospital for nail extraction, and it is generally recommended to remove the entire nail. At the same time as the edge of the nail plate is removed, the corresponding methyl substance and nail bed must be removed, and the methyl substance must be removed deep into the phalanges to prevent the newly grown nails from being misaligned again; If parathyroid** hypertrophy is present, the parathyroid ** fusiform excision should be carried out at the same time.
In daily life, nails should not be cut too short, and nails on both sides of the nail groove should not leave nail tips. The choice of shoes must be well-fitted, wear less shoes with pointed heels, pay attention to the breathability of shoes and socks, and prevent bacterial infection.
2. What are the dangers of paronychia?
1. Endangering physical health: toenail regurgitis is easy to cause subungual abscess, which will turn into chronic paronychia if it is not ** for a long time, resulting in nail bed destruction, and may cause osteomyelitis in severe cases.
2. Nail (toe) nail loss: The toenail will seriously become shaped by the bridge, resulting in nail bed destruction and nail necrosis, and finally the nail (toe) nail will fall off, which will easily lead to various fungal infections and form serious diseases such as ringworm of the hands and feet, tinea corporis, jock itch, erysipelas, etc.
3. Cause other diseases: long-term failure can also lead to a decrease in the immunity of the nail site, the nail (toe) nails lose the role of a protective barrier, and they are susceptible to fungal diseases, most of which are nail fungus.
4. Affect personal image: paronychia and ingrown nails generally do not heal on their own, because patients with pain always limp and walk, which affects the overall image, especially the ladies who love beauty dare not wear sandals in summer.
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Situation analysis: -Local pus, that is, inflammation;
.Improper nail handling (cut too short).
It would be easy to do this if you understood the following method principles:
.If the wound is opened, apply purple syrup to reduce inflammation to the wound site, and if the wound is closed, apply ichthyroid ointment (other similar anti-inflammatory ointments are also OK);
.After the inflammation is reduced (when it doesn't hurt to press on that area), carefully clean the crust of the nail groove with a tool (I use a small round file) to avoid letting the nail squeeze the flesh of the nail groove. When the nail is cut too short, the soft tissue (flesh) grows upwards when there is no nail cover, and the nail grows out and squeezes the soft tissue abnormally.
Nail length trimming should be appropriate (try to make it longer, not shorter), so that the nail and nail groove live in peace This is very important and is the key to preventing **;
.Note: If your nails are on the short side, sharpen the corners on both sides of your nails so that they don't get into the flesh at once.
In other words: this is a war between the nail and the nail groove, when the nail has not yet grown, the soft tissue (flesh) of the nail groove has grown out, occupying the position that the nail should occupy, and the nail encounters obstacles when it advances, but it cannot stop advancing, and can only rush forward. First, sharpen the sharp corners on both sides of the nail to make it smoother, which is called frustrating its edge.
Then clean the crust of the nail groove that has been pressed out by the nails, which is called clearing the barricades. As the nails continue to grow, the barricades should be cleaned until the nails extend beyond the soft tissues (flesh). If the nail and the nail sulcus coexist peacefully, paronychia will not be **.
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It is recommended to apply anti-inflammatory treatment with fish stone ointment, which can kill bacteria in the depths; After the inflammation is reduced, carefully clean the crust of the nail groove with a tool to avoid letting the nail squeeze the flesh of the nail groove again;
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The method is right, it is very curable, but don't pull out the armor, you will regret it. There is a shop on Taobao that seems to be Beijing Aoren, and there is one for this disease, which I bought a year ago. It's very easy to make.
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A pedicure can help you fix it, but you have to find a better one, otherwise the more you repair, the worse it will be.
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1.Repeated rubbing with 3% iodine tincture in the early stage often controls infection. When it is not pus, it can be applied locally with ichthyosid ointment, golden loose paste, etc. Short-wave ultraviolet rays, ultra-short-wave ultraviolet, infrared and other physiotherapy can also be used.
2.After pus formation, incision and drainage. At the root of the finger is anesthetized with lidocaine for the digital nerve block, and then the incision.
Unilateral subcutaneous abscess, with parallel incisions on the lateral aspect of the nail sulcus; Bilateral subcutaneous abscesses require bilateral drainage. For an abscess at the base of the nail, part or all of the nail is removed after isolation (but not so much damage to the basal tissue as not to lose the ability to regenerate the nail in the future) to drain the subungual pus adequately.
It should be noted that both sides of the nail groove and the posterior nail fold should not be cut at the same time, so as to avoid the retraction of the posterior nail wrinkle wall, the exposure of the nail root, and the growth of deformed nails.
3.Antibiotic use Can oral sulfadetha be used in the early stages? zol, trimethoprim, amoxicillin, etc.; Antimicrobials may be injected after surgery.
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It is recommended to apply anti-inflammatory treatment with fish stone ointment, which can kill bacteria in the depths; After the inflammation is reduced, carefully clean the crust of the nail groove with a tool to avoid letting the nail squeeze the flesh of the nail groove again;
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Paronychia is mainly caused by bacterial invasion and infection that destroys the nail when the nail is reduced.
Especially on the feet, it is easy to be shrouded in humid air, and it is not easy to observe on the feet, so it is easy to develop inflammation.
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In addition to applying paronychia with nail inlay cream, other common paronychia methods are summarized as follows:
1. Traditional Chinese medicine dressing.
Traditional Chinese medicine is a kind of conservative method, which is used to reduce swelling, relieve pain, and detoxify, which is suitable for patients with early paronychia. Generally, hospitals apply fish stone ointment or Sanhuang powder to the affected area.
2. Soak iodine wine.
As long as the toe has a little trauma or damage, rub or soak the affected toe with iodine wine, 4 6 times a day, 15 20 minutes each time, until it turns white, and use the disinfection effect of iodine wine to corrode off the lesion's tissue, so that it can grow again to prevent paronychia.
3. Nail pulling. This method can only remove the nail tablets and play a temporary role in relieving the symptoms. This method has no effect on the nail groove and nail bed, and the newly grown nail pieces will still continue to grow into the flesh, and they are still ingrown nails, pain, and paronychia, and there have been records of patients pulling nails four or five times a year.
4. Nail groove plasty.
The specific method is to start from the root of the patient's nail, make a vertical "zhi" incision through the nail margin to the nail groove, excise the nail slices and nail beds near the nail groove together with the inflammatory flesh-bud tissue, and use the soft tissue on the outside of the nail groove to shape a new nail groove, so that the nail pieces can grow straight.
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Paronychia refers to the suppuration of the soft tissues around the nails, which is called "snake eye therapy" and "claw therapy" in traditional Chinese medicine. Paronychia occurs mostly due to puncture wounds, flesh, nail cutting and manicure, and infection with pyococcus, tuberculosis, sporethrix or Candida. The clinical manifestations of paronychia are redness, swelling, heat and pain at the proximal edge of the nail groove, which gradually spreads to the opposite side through the subcutaneous part of the nail root, forming perinail inflammation and suppuration, showing yellowish-white pus, and the thick fluid can invade the subungual, ontropical or subcutaneous or exudate crusting, feeling itchy and painful.
If it does not heal for a long time, it will become chronic onycogenitis or because the abscess invades the subcutaneous tissue, forming purulent dactydactylangitis. Traditional medicine ** this disease, has a unique curative effect, and there is no ***. Hope it helps.
1: Non-drug** Treatment: Take two small boxes of matches, scrape off the gunpowder, mash it with 1 handful of fresh leeks, mix it with gunpowder and pound it again, apply it to the affected area, and bandage it with gauze.
Change dressings 1 time a day. Efficacy: 3 5 times of external treatment, the effective rate is reached, the ** rate is 82 2:
Dressing** Prescription: 30 grams of Tianxian seed and method: crush the medicine, add warm boiling water to make a paste, apply it to the affected area, and bandage it with gauze.
Change dressings 2 times a day. Efficacy: Cure after 3 days of dressing.
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It is necessary to separate and remove a part or even the whole piece, which means that Party A can be completely **.
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Paronychia should be anti-inflammatory, swelling, analgesic, and paronychia symptoms.
If it's painful paronychia, some anti-inflammatory painkillers will do.
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It is recommended to apply anti-inflammatory treatment with fish stone ointment, which can kill bacteria in the depths; After the inflammation is reduced, carefully clean the crust of the nail groove with a tool to avoid letting the nail squeeze the flesh of the nail groove again;
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Paronychia is inflammation caused by local** bacterial and fungal infections of the paronychia. If the infection is bacterial, topical antibacterial drugs and oral antibiotics can be used. Paronychia often has a wide range of factors for fungal infection, and patients with fungal infection should take oral antifungal drugs and topical antifungal drugs.
However, the ** cause paronychia is often related to local hygiene or improper shoe wearing, overcrowding, excessive exercise, etc. Removal is a key factor in paronychia, reducing. Paronychia is often associated with a fungal infection of the nails, known as onychomycosis.
In this case, it is necessary to actively ** onychomycosis, if onychomycosis is not**, paronychia is also easy**.
If it can't be cured, I just, if I go to the hospital, I will only pull it out for you (it is very painful, it can't grow), go to the pedicure shop to find a trustworthy acquaintance, otherwise I will leave you a thorn next time for you to come again, and then leave a thorn. The physical ** device on the Internet is suitable for different people, if the granulation of your paronychia is only at the front end, and the granulation on both sides will not be used. Go to a trusted pedicure shop, and to a certain extent, it will tell you to stuff cotton and push your nails out. >>>More
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