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There are brave people in the world, and they will not be shocked when they come. without a cause and without anger; The people it holds hostage are very large, and its ambitions are far away. The old man who received the book in the master's room was also very strange. However, he also knew that it was not Qin's world.
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The correct sentence should be "Suddenly come without being surprised, and add without a reason, without anger." ", from Su Shi's "Theory of Staying in the Marquis" in the Song Dynasty
In the first paragraph of the opening paragraph, it means: do not panic when encountering unexpected situations, and do not get angry when you are insulted by others for no reason.
The original text and translation are as follows
Full excerpt from the original text. <>
Full text translation.
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Translation] It happened suddenly and he was able not to panic, to be imposed on him for no reason, but he was not provoked.
Describe the meaning of people who are not surprised and calm when they change.
I hope it helps you understand, and I wish you a pleasant day!
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It means not being frightened or afraid when something happens suddenly, and not being angry immediately when there is no reason to blame and trap.
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To sum it up simply in a four-character idiom, the meaning is "not surprised when things change" and "calm and calm".
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Suddenly faced with something (bad) and not panicked, and not angry when a crime is imposed for no reason.
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He does not panic when he encounters something sudden, and he does not get angry at what is inflicted on him for no reason.
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This is from Su Dongpo's "Treatise on Staying in the Marquis".
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Suddenly come and not be surprised, and add without reason and not angry and coarseIt means not panicking when encountering unexpected situations, and not being angry when being insulted by others for no reason.
Source: Song Dynasty Su Shi's "On Staying in the Marquis": "There are brave people in the world, who are not surprised when they come, and they are not angry for no reason." The number of people it holds hostage is very large, and its ambition is far and empty. ”
Translation: A person who is truly heroic in the world does not panic when encountering unexpected situations, and does not get angry when he is insulted by others for no reason. This is because they have great ambitions and very high aspirations.
Appreciation of "The Theory of Staying in the Marquis".
The opening paragraph of "The Theory of Liuhou" is an argument, putting forward the proposition of being able to endure and not to endure. "Suddenly come without being surprised, and add without anger for no reason", that is to say, to be able to endure is to be brave; And the reason why it can endure it, and the slippery town is because of its great ambitions and far-reaching ambitions. On the surface, courage and forbearance seem to be opposites, but the author points out their unity, full of dialectics, and profound.
In the article, the reason why Liu Bang won and Xiang Ji lost was attributed to his ability to endure and his intolerability, and the example of Han Xin's request for the title of King of Qi attributed Liu Bang's ability to endure to Zhang Liang's fulfillment by Zhang Liang, which not only illustrates the great significance of forbearance to Zhang Liang, Liu and Xiang's cause, but also explains the great role played by the enlightenment of the old man in Ji.
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It means that if you are caught off guard and come suddenly, but you will not be frightened, and if you are forced by someone else for no reason, you will not be angry and you will not be angry.
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