Is this an avulsion fracture? 50

As for avulsion fractures, that is, on our ankle joints, when sports injuries, the ligaments are stronger than the insertion point of the bones, so he tears off the small bone pieces and forms an avulsion fracture.

In fact, the first thing for the questioner to do is to find a professional doctor to take a look. Because many non-professional doctors are not very experienced in seeing this disease, the doctor needs to combine your ** combined with MRI, combined with the doctor's manual examination, ask you about the cause of your injury, which is what we call medical history, and confirm the current functional status of the joint, and then help you determine what kind of ** should be carried out. In most normal cases, avulsion fractures, if it is large, we recommend immediate surgery, which is definitely the fastest.

The doctor only needs to do a minor surgery to cut out the avulsed fracture and reconstruct the ligament.

But if you don't want to do it, the recovery time is not certain, because you don't have surgery, you don't have the best recovery of the tissues. It is possible that the recovery is relatively slow, for example, half a year, a year, and some people may be lucky that the tissue is not far apart, and it grows relatively quickly, and it may recover in two or three months, three or four months. This is too complicated, and you need to come to the doctor in person to check and discuss.

But there is one thing that is not ** is definitely not good, because the torn wound is difficult to heal and return to its position, so there will be relaxation, and a relaxation will cause repeated sprains and pain. Therefore, it is still necessary to help you judge these things according to your actual situation.

An avulsion fracture is a sudden and violent contraction of muscles or ligaments, which breaks or avulses the bones at the attachment of muscles, tendons and ligaments. It is more common when the muscles are violently pushed down or when they fall on their own, and the muscles are violently contracted, resulting in partial avulsion of the bone. Common injury sites include the greater and lesser trochanters of the femur, and the medial and lateral epicondyles of the humerus.

Symptoms include pain, swelling, and impaired mobility at the injured site. Immediate immobilization, local cooling to delay and reduce swelling and bleeding, and analgesia should be taken immediately after the injury, and then timely medical attention should be taken. The main modalities are non-surgical and surgical.

The injured area is painful, swollen, and causes pain to the patient. Impaired joint mobility that affects life. After formal**, the effect is better.

Avulsion fractures.

**。Ligaments are tightly connected to muscles and bones. When violently pushed down or when the self falls, the muscles contract violently and protectively, causing partial or total separation of the protrusions of the bone attached to the tendon and the tuberosity.

Due to ligament traction, the bone at the ligament attachment is peeled off along with the ligament, forming bone fragments. Common sites include the greater and lesser trochanters of the femur, the medial and lateral epicondyles of the humerus, etc.

Symptom. The symptoms of avulsion fractures are similar to those of fractures, with pain at the wound and limitation of joint mobility as the main manifestations, followed by local swelling and tenderness.

Examine. Diagnosis of avulsion fractures is based on physical examination and imaging.

Physical examination. The goal of the examination is to understand the location and extent of the injury and to help confirm the diagnosis.

Imaging tests.

Imaging tests can show the fracture and confirm the diagnosis.

Diagnosis. Doctors diagnose avulsion fractures based on the history, physical examination, and imaging tests.

Medical history. There is a history of sudden injury, severe muscle contraction.

Symptom. Pain, swelling, impaired mobility at the site of injury.

Imaging tests.

X-rays may show fractures in the injured area.

Differential diagnosis. Avulsion fractures need to be differentiated from ligament rupture and simple fractures.

It is not easy to distinguish by symptoms alone, so it is necessary to go to the hospital and ask a doctor for examination and diagnosis.

Doctors make the diagnosis based on a physical examination and imaging tests to rule out other disorders.

**。Avulsion fractures with small fragments that do not affect joint activity can be conservative**, and local fixation is carried out with plasters, splints, elastic bandages, etc., to limit local activities and ensure that the fracture has an environment for growth. Generally, after 3 weeks, it can heal and absorb, and the prognosis is good, which can achieve the purpose of **.

Fractures that are large and affect joint mobility should be surgically and minimally invasive**, in which the avulsed bone fragment is reduced and firmly fixed to restore tendon tension.

Harm. The injured area is painful, swollen, and causes pain to the patient.

Impaired joint mobility that affects life.

Prognosis. Most avulsion fractures can be systemic, but clinical. The avulsion fracture fragment is small, generally heals and absorbs after 3 weeks, and the prognosis is good.

Prophylaxis. Avulsion fractures are mainly caused by trauma, so paying attention to production and life safety is the key to prevention.

Exercise moderately to prevent falls.

Avoid violence.

Pay attention to your own safety protection.

What is an avulsion fracture.

What is an avulsion fracture.

The ligaments (commonly known as tendons) are closely connected to the muscles and bones, and the ligaments are extremely contracted during strenuous exercise, resulting in the ligaments controlling the muscles connected to the muscles (and then the inner layer is the tendon) to contract excessively, and the contraction amplitude is too large, and the bone protrusions and tuberosity are not strong enough, and are pulled off by the contraction force of the tendons, resulting in avulsion fractures.

Contributing factors. Strenuous activity can cause muscle contraction, protrusion of bone connected to tendons, and separation of part or all of the tuberosity of bone. Due to ligament traction, the bone at the ligament attachment is peeled off along with the ligament, forming bone fragments, which is called an avulsion fracture.

In layman's terms, it means that the tendon tension of the muscles is too large, and under the action of external force, the attached bone is fractured, and the whole or a small part of the bone fragment is torn).

Basic range. Intercondylar carina fractures and elbow fractures can form avulsion fractures. It falls within the scope of avulsion fractures.

Symptom. The symptoms of avulsion fractures are similar to those of fractures, with pain in the wound and limitation of joint movement as the main manifestations, followed by local swelling and tenderness. Intercondylar intercondylar avulsion fracture is a special type of intra-articular fracture of 23 that is often an avulsion fracture of the anterior cruciate ligament or posterior cruciate ligament at the tibial attachment.

Inappropriate** can lead to malunion, causing knee instability. Intercondylar enormous avulsion fractures and displacement of tibial condyles are mostly treated with traditional open reduction and wire internal fixation. Although the incisional reduction wire internal fixation can effectively reduce and fix the fracture fragment, it has the disadvantages of long incision, large trauma, extremely painful and long postoperative functional exercise, easy to cause knee stiffness, and narrow operation of the intercondylar fossa.

Avulsion fracture is a type of fracture caused by sudden and violent contraction of muscles or ligaments, which causes the protruding bone of muscles, tendons and ligaments to be attached or part of the bone tuberosity to be pulled off or avulsed.

An avulsion fracture is a type of fracture. It is formed by the ligament avulsing the bone at the point where it is attached.

1. Avulsion fracture mainly refers to the sudden and violent contraction of muscles, resulting in the attachment of tendons and ligaments, and the fracture is caused by tearing from the main part of the bone. The direction of bone fragment separation is consistent with the direction of muscle traction, which mostly occurs during sudden falls or parabolic movements, and mostly occurs in the fifth metatarsal tuberosity, tibial tuberosity, and lateral epicondyle tuberosity.

2. The symptoms of avulsion fractures are mainly pain in the wound and limited movement of the joints, as well as local swelling and tenderness. Avulsion fractures can be conservative**, and can generally be restored to a better state with appropriate immobilization, such as plaster cast or brace immobilization, and appropriate functional exercises. However, for avulsion fractures with obvious displacement and large functional impact, it is recommended to go to the hospital for a clear examination and reduce the fracture by surgery.

Legal analysis: Minor avulsion fractures can be rated as grade 10 disability according to the standards for work-related injury and disability evaluation.

Legal basis: "Judicial Interpretation on Compensation for Personal Injury" Article 25: Disability compensation is calculated for 20 years from the date of determination of disability on the basis of the degree of the victim's inability to work or the level of disability, and in accordance with the per capita disposable income of urban residents or the per capita net income of rural residents in the previous year at the location of the court where the lawsuit is filed. However, if the age is over 60 years old, the age shall be reduced by one year for each additional year; Those over the age of 75 are counted as five years.

Where the victim is disabled due to injury but his actual income has not decreased, or where the level of disability is relatively minor but causes occupational obstruction that seriously affects his or her employment, the disability compensation may be adjusted accordingly.

If the avulsion fracture is caused by a work-related injury, you should report the work-related injury as soon as possible, and apply for a labor ability appraisal after the condition is stable, and your situation can be graded. If it is a traffic accident or personal injury, you can find a qualified appraisal agency to do a disability assessment.

The appraisal of the disability level should be comprehensively judged according to the specific injury location, the degree of injury, the situation, the functional impairment and the possibility of recovery after the fact, and the appraisal is identified by a professional appraisal agency, rather than an ordinary person can be intuitively evaluated.

Therefore, there are two key links that must be paid attention to in the appraisal of disability: one is the selection of the appraisal unit, and the other is the grasp of the appraisal timing.

If you are young people can recover soon after a fracture, if you are a middle-aged and elderly person, it will take a long time to recover after a fracture, and the appearance of fracture will also have an impact on the patient's life. In addition, there may be some hazards, so what are the more common hazards of fractures?

1. Pneumonia.

When the human body is fractured, because of long-term bed rest, the lungs will be in a state of expansion, which will cause the sputum to be unable to be discharged smoothly, and it is easy to develop pneumonia. Therefore, although it is said that bed rest for a long time after the fracture, you should also pay attention to the freshness of the air and open the window for ventilation as much as possible, but in the process of opening the window for ventilation, you also need to pay attention to cold protection, so as to avoid cold.

2. Growth disorders.

Children's bones are in the stage of continuous development, if children are prone to deformities or slow bone growth after fractures, no matter what kind of deformity appears, it should be paid attention to, and it needs to be relieved by surgery as soon as possible.

3. Traumatic arthritis.

After the fracture occurs, if the reduction method is not correct, or if it is not thorough, it will lead to obvious deformity at the fracture site that cannot be healed, making the appearance even more ugly. In addition, it will also cause the direction of the force to change, which is a hazard caused by fractures.

4. Injury to important blood vessels.

If the femoral head is fractured, the arteries will be damaged, and it will also affect the important blood vessels, especially the parts between the nerves, and the common peroneal nerve may be damaged, and if it is not improved, the situation will be more severe in the later stage. In addition, spinal cord injuries may occur, and paralysis below the level of injury may occur, but if spinal cord injuries are not effectively controlled, they can cause lifelong disability.